/* * Boot code and exception vectors for Book3E processors * * Copyright (C) 2007 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* XXX This will ultimately add space for a special exception save * structure used to save things like SRR0/SRR1, SPRGs, MAS, etc... * when taking special interrupts. For now we don't support that, * special interrupts from within a non-standard level will probably * blow you up */ #define SPECIAL_EXC_FRAME_SIZE INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Exception prolog code for all exceptions */ #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, type, addition) \ mtspr SPRN_SPRG_##type##_SCRATCH,r13; /* get spare registers */ \ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; /* get PACA */ \ std r10,PACA_EX##type+EX_R10(r13); \ std r11,PACA_EX##type+EX_R11(r13); \ mfcr r10; /* save CR */ \ addition; /* additional code for that exc. */ \ std r1,PACA_EX##type+EX_R1(r13); /* save old r1 in the PACA */ \ stw r10,PACA_EX##type+EX_CR(r13); /* save old CR in the PACA */ \ mfspr r11,SPRN_##type##_SRR1;/* what are we coming from */ \ type##_SET_KSTACK; /* get special stack if necessary */\ andi. r10,r11,MSR_PR; /* save stack pointer */ \ beq 1f; /* branch around if supervisor */ \ ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* get kernel stack coming from usr */\ 1: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if SP makes sense */ \ bge- cr1,exc_##n##_bad_stack;/* bad stack (TODO: out of line) */ \ mfspr r10,SPRN_##type##_SRR0; /* read SRR0 before touching stack */ /* Exception type-specific macros */ #define GEN_SET_KSTACK \ subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ #define SPRN_GEN_SRR0 SPRN_SRR0 #define SPRN_GEN_SRR1 SPRN_SRR1 #define CRIT_SET_KSTACK \ ld r1,PACA_CRIT_STACK(r13); \ subi r1,r1,SPECIAL_EXC_FRAME_SIZE; #define SPRN_CRIT_SRR0 SPRN_CSRR0 #define SPRN_CRIT_SRR1 SPRN_CSRR1 #define DBG_SET_KSTACK \ ld r1,PACA_DBG_STACK(r13); \ subi r1,r1,SPECIAL_EXC_FRAME_SIZE; #define SPRN_DBG_SRR0 SPRN_DSRR0 #define SPRN_DBG_SRR1 SPRN_DSRR1 #define MC_SET_KSTACK \ ld r1,PACA_MC_STACK(r13); \ subi r1,r1,SPECIAL_EXC_FRAME_SIZE; #define SPRN_MC_SRR0 SPRN_MCSRR0 #define SPRN_MC_SRR1 SPRN_MCSRR1 #define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, GEN, addition##_GEN) #define CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, CRIT, addition##_CRIT) #define DBG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, DBG, addition##_DBG) #define MC_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, MC, addition##_MC) /* Variants of the "addition" argument for the prolog */ #define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_GEN #define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_CRIT #define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_DBG #define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_MC #define PROLOG_ADDITION_MASKABLE_GEN \ lbz r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* are irqs soft-disabled ? */ \ cmpwi cr0,r11,0; /* yes -> go out of line */ \ beq masked_interrupt_book3e; #define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_GEN \ std r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13); \ std r15,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R15(r13) #define PROLOG_ADDITION_1REG_GEN \ std r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13); #define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_CRIT \ std r14,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R14(r13); \ std r15,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R15(r13) #define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_DBG \ std r14,PACA_EXDBG+EX_R14(r13); \ std r15,PACA_EXDBG+EX_R15(r13) #define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_MC \ std r14,PACA_EXMC+EX_R14(r13); \ std r15,PACA_EXMC+EX_R15(r13) /* Core exception code for all exceptions except TLB misses. * XXX: Needs to make SPRN_SPRG_GEN depend on exception type */ #define EXCEPTION_COMMON(n, excf, ints) \ std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \ std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \ SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \ SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \ std r9,GPR9(r1); /* save r9 in stackframe */ \ std r10,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 to stackframe */ \ std r11,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 to stackframe */ \ ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r10,r11);/* accounting (uses cr0+eq) */ \ ld r3,excf+EX_R10(r13); /* get back r10 */ \ ld r4,excf+EX_R11(r13); /* get back r11 */ \ mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH;/* get back r13 */ \ std r12,GPR12(r1); /* save r12 in stackframe */ \ ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \ mflr r6; /* save LR in stackframe */ \ mfctr r7; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \ mfspr r8,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \ ld r9,excf+EX_R1(r13); /* load orig r1 back from PACA */ \ lwz r10,excf+EX_CR(r13); /* load orig CR back from PACA */ \ lbz r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* get current IRQ softe */ \ ld r12,exception_marker@toc(r2); \ li r0,0; \ std r3,GPR10(r1); /* save r10 to stackframe */ \ std r4,GPR11(r1); /* save r11 to stackframe */ \ std r5,GPR13(r1); /* save it to stackframe */ \ std r6,_LINK(r1); \ std r7,_CTR(r1); \ std r8,_XER(r1); \ li r3,(n)+1; /* indicate partial regs in trap */ \ std r9,0(r1); /* store stack frame back link */ \ std r10,_CCR(r1); /* store orig CR in stackframe */ \ std r9,GPR1(r1); /* store stack frame back link */ \ std r11,SOFTE(r1); /* and save it to stackframe */ \ std r12,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */ \ std r3,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \ std r0,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \ ints; /* Variants for the "ints" argument */ #define INTS_KEEP #define INTS_DISABLE_SOFT \ stb r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* mark interrupts soft-disabled */ \ TRACE_DISABLE_INTS; #define INTS_DISABLE_HARD \ stb r0,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); /* and hard disabled */ #define INTS_DISABLE_ALL \ INTS_DISABLE_SOFT \ INTS_DISABLE_HARD /* This is called by exceptions that used INTS_KEEP (that is did not clear * neither soft nor hard IRQ indicators in the PACA. This will restore MSR:EE * to it's previous value * * XXX In the long run, we may want to open-code it in order to separate the * load from the wrtee, thus limiting the latency caused by the dependency * but at this point, I'll favor code clarity until we have a near to final * implementation */ #define INTS_RESTORE_HARD \ ld r11,_MSR(r1); \ wrtee r11; /* XXX FIXME: Restore r14/r15 when necessary */ #define BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(n) \ exc_##n##_bad_stack: \ li r1,(n); /* get exception number */ \ sth r1,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13); /* store trap */ \ b bad_stack_book3e; /* bad stack error */ #define EXCEPTION_STUB(loc, label) \ . = interrupt_base_book3e + loc; \ nop; /* To make debug interrupts happy */ \ b exc_##label##_book3e; #define ACK_NONE(r) #define ACK_DEC(r) \ lis r,TSR_DIS@h; \ mtspr SPRN_TSR,r #define ACK_FIT(r) \ lis r,TSR_FIS@h; \ mtspr SPRN_TSR,r #define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(trapnum, label, hdlr, ack) \ START_EXCEPTION(label); \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapnum, PROLOG_ADDITION_MASKABLE) \ EXCEPTION_COMMON(trapnum, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) \ ack(r8); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ bl hdlr; \ b .ret_from_except_lite; /* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */ .section ".toc","aw" exception_marker: .tc ID_EXC_MARKER[TC],STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER /* * And here we have the exception vectors ! */ .text .balign 0x1000 .globl interrupt_base_book3e interrupt_base_book3e: /* fake trap */ /* Note: If real debug exceptions are supported by the HW, the vector * below will have to be patched up to point to an appropriate handler */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x000, machine_check) /* 0x0200 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x020, critical_input) /* 0x0580 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x040, debug_crit) /* 0x0d00 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x060, data_storage) /* 0x0300 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x080, instruction_storage) /* 0x0400 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x0a0, external_input) /* 0x0500 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x0c0, alignment) /* 0x0600 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x0e0, program) /* 0x0700 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x100, fp_unavailable) /* 0x0800 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x120, system_call) /* 0x0c00 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x140, ap_unavailable) /* 0x0f20 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x160, decrementer) /* 0x0900 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x180, fixed_interval) /* 0x0980 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x1a0, watchdog) /* 0x09f0 */ EXCEPTION_STUB(0x1c0, data_tlb_miss) EXCEPTION_STUB(0x1e0, instruction_tlb_miss) EXCEPTION_STUB(0x280, doorbell) EXCEPTION_STUB(0x2a0, doorbell_crit) .globl interrupt_end_book3e interrupt_end_book3e: /* Critical Input Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(critical_input); CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x100, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) // EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) // bl special_reg_save_crit // addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD // bl .critical_exception // b ret_from_crit_except b . /* Machine Check Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(machine_check); CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x200, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) // EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) // bl special_reg_save_mc // addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD // bl .machine_check_exception // b ret_from_mc_except b . /* Data Storage Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(data_storage) NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x300, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS) mfspr r14,SPRN_DEAR mfspr r15,SPRN_ESR EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP) b storage_fault_common /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(instruction_storage); NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x400, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS) li r15,0 mr r14,r10 EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP) b storage_fault_common /* External Input Interrupt */ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x500, external_input, .do_IRQ, ACK_NONE) /* Alignment */ START_EXCEPTION(alignment); NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x600, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS) mfspr r14,SPRN_DEAR mfspr r15,SPRN_ESR EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP) b alignment_more /* no room, go out of line */ /* Program Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(program); NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x700, PROLOG_ADDITION_1REG) mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_SOFT) std r14,_DSISR(r1) addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD ld r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13) bl .save_nvgprs INTS_RESTORE_HARD bl .program_check_exception b .ret_from_except /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(fp_unavailable); NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x800, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) /* we can probably do a shorter exception entry for that one... */ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP) bne 1f /* if from user, just load it up */ bl .save_nvgprs addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD INTS_RESTORE_HARD bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception BUG_OPCODE 1: ld r12,_MSR(r1) bl .load_up_fpu b fast_exception_return /* Decrementer Interrupt */ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt, ACK_DEC) /* Fixed Interval Timer Interrupt */ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x980, fixed_interval, .unknown_exception, ACK_FIT) /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(watchdog); CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x9f0, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) // EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x9f0, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) // bl special_reg_save_crit // addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD // bl .unknown_exception // b ret_from_crit_except b . /* System Call Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(system_call) mr r9,r13 /* keep a copy of userland r13 */ mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0 /* get return address */ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* get previous MSR */ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA /* get our PACA */ b system_call_common /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(ap_unavailable); NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0xf20, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP) addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD bl .save_nvgprs INTS_RESTORE_HARD bl .unknown_exception b .ret_from_except /* Debug exception as a critical interrupt*/ START_EXCEPTION(debug_crit); CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0xd00, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS) /* * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. */ mfspr r14,SPRN_DBSR /* check single-step/branch taken */ andis. r15,r14,DBSR_IC@h beq+ 1f LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r14,interrupt_base_book3e) LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r15,interrupt_end_book3e) cmpld cr0,r10,r14 cmpld cr1,r10,r15 blt+ cr0,1f bge+ cr1,1f /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ lis r14,DBSR_IC@h /* clear the IC event */ rlwinm r11,r11,0,~MSR_DE /* clear DE in the CSRR1 value */ mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r14 mtspr SPRN_CSRR1,r11 lwz r10,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_CR(r13) /* restore registers */ ld r1,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R1(r13) ld r14,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R14(r13) ld r15,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R15(r13) mtcr r10 ld r10,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R10(r13) /* restore registers */ ld r11,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R11(r13) mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_CRIT_SCRATCH rfci /* Normal debug exception */ /* XXX We only handle coming from userspace for now since we can't * quite save properly an interrupted kernel state yet */ 1: andi. r14,r11,MSR_PR; /* check for userspace again */ beq kernel_dbg_exc; /* if from kernel mode */ /* Now we mash up things to make it look like we are coming on a * normal exception */ mfspr r15,SPRN_SPRG_CRIT_SCRATCH mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r15 mfspr r14,SPRN_DBSR EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) std r14,_DSISR(r1) addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD mr r4,r14 ld r14,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R14(r13) ld r15,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R15(r13) bl .save_nvgprs bl .DebugException b .ret_from_except kernel_dbg_exc: b . /* NYI */ /* Doorbell interrupt */ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x2070, doorbell, .doorbell_exception, ACK_NONE) /* Doorbell critical Interrupt */ START_EXCEPTION(doorbell_crit); CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2080, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE) // EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2080, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) // bl special_reg_save_crit // addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD // bl .doorbell_critical_exception // b ret_from_crit_except b . /* * An interrupt came in while soft-disabled; clear EE in SRR1, * clear paca->hard_enabled and return. */ masked_interrupt_book3e: mtcr r10 stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13) mfspr r10,SPRN_SRR1 rldicl r11,r10,48,1 /* clear MSR_EE */ rotldi r10,r11,16 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10 ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); /* restore registers */ ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13); mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH; rfi b . /* * This is called from 0x300 and 0x400 handlers after the prologs with * r14 and r15 containing the fault address and error code, with the * original values stashed away in the PACA */ storage_fault_common: std r14,_DAR(r1) std r15,_DSISR(r1) addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD mr r4,r14 mr r5,r15 ld r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13) ld r15,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R15(r13) INTS_RESTORE_HARD bl .do_page_fault cmpdi r3,0 bne- 1f b .ret_from_except_lite 1: bl .save_nvgprs mr r5,r3 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD ld r4,_DAR(r1) bl .bad_page_fault b .ret_from_except /* * Alignment exception doesn't fit entirely in the 0x100 bytes so it * continues here. */ alignment_more: std r14,_DAR(r1) std r15,_DSISR(r1) addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD ld r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13) ld r15,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R15(r13) bl .save_nvgprs INTS_RESTORE_HARD bl .alignment_exception b .ret_from_except /* * We branch here from entry_64.S for the last stage of the exception * return code path. MSR:EE is expected to be off at that point */ _GLOBAL(exception_return_book3e) b 1f /* This is the return from load_up_fpu fast path which could do with * less GPR restores in fact, but for now we have a single return path */ .globl fast_exception_return fast_exception_return: wrteei 0 1: mr r0,r13 ld r10,_MSR(r1) REST_4GPRS(2, r1) andi. r6,r10,MSR_PR REST_2GPRS(6, r1) beq 1f ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r10, r11) ld r0,GPR13(r1) 1: stdcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */ ld r8,_CCR(r1) ld r9,_LINK(r1) ld r10,_CTR(r1) ld r11,_XER(r1) mtcr r8 mtlr r9 mtctr r10 mtxer r11 REST_2GPRS(8, r1) ld r10,GPR10(r1) ld r11,GPR11(r1) ld r12,GPR12(r1) mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r0 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13); ld r10,_NIP(r1) ld r11,_MSR(r1) ld r0,GPR0(r1) ld r1,GPR1(r1) mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r11 ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13) ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13) mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH rfi /* * Trampolines used when spotting a bad kernel stack pointer in * the exception entry code. * * TODO: move some bits like SRR0 read to trampoline, pass PACA * index around, etc... to handle crit & mcheck */ BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x000) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x100) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x200) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x300) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x400) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x500) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x600) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x700) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x800) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x900) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x980) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x9f0) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xa00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xb00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xc00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xd00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xe00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xf00) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xf20) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2070) BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2080) .globl bad_stack_book3e bad_stack_book3e: /* XXX: Needs to make SPRN_SPRG_GEN depend on exception type */ mfspr r10,SPRN_SRR0; /* read SRR0 before touching stack */ ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13) subi r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE std r10,_NIP(r1) std r11,_MSR(r1) ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R1(r13) /* FIXME for crit & mcheck */ lwz r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CR(r13) /* FIXME for crit & mcheck */ std r10,GPR1(r1) std r11,_CCR(r1) mfspr r10,SPRN_DEAR mfspr r11,SPRN_ESR std r10,_DAR(r1) std r11,_DSISR(r1) std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \ std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \ SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \ SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \ std r9,GPR9(r1); /* save r9 in stackframe */ \ ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13);/* get back r10 */ \ ld r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13);/* get back r11 */ \ mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH;/* get back r13 XXX can be wrong */ \ std r3,GPR10(r1); /* save r10 to stackframe */ \ std r4,GPR11(r1); /* save r11 to stackframe */ \ std r12,GPR12(r1); /* save r12 in stackframe */ \ std r5,GPR13(r1); /* save it to stackframe */ \ mflr r10 mfctr r11 mfxer r12 std r10,_LINK(r1) std r11,_CTR(r1) std r12,_XER(r1) SAVE_10GPRS(14,r1) SAVE_8GPRS(24,r1) lhz r12,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13) std r12,_TRAP(r1) addi r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE std r11,0(r1) li r12,0 std r12,0(r11) ld r2,PACATOC(r13) 1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD bl .kernel_bad_stack b 1b /* * Setup the initial TLB for a core. This current implementation * assume that whatever we are running off will not conflict with * the new mapping at PAGE_OFFSET. */ _GLOBAL(initial_tlb_book3e) /* Look for the first TLB with IPROT set */ mfspr r4,SPRN_TLB0CFG andi. r3,r4,TLBnCFG_IPROT lis r3,MAS0_TLBSEL(0)@h bne found_iprot mfspr r4,SPRN_TLB1CFG andi. r3,r4,TLBnCFG_IPROT lis r3,MAS0_TLBSEL(1)@h bne found_iprot mfspr r4,SPRN_TLB2CFG andi. r3,r4,TLBnCFG_IPROT lis r3,MAS0_TLBSEL(2)@h bne found_iprot lis r3,MAS0_TLBSEL(3)@h mfspr r4,SPRN_TLB3CFG /* fall through */ found_iprot: andi. r5,r4,TLBnCFG_HES bne have_hes mflr r8 /* save LR */ /* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in * * r3 = MAS0_TLBSEL (for the iprot array) * r4 = SPRN_TLBnCFG */ bl invstr /* Find our address */ invstr: mflr r6 /* Make it accessible */ mfmsr r7 rlwinm r5,r7,27,31,31 /* extract MSR[IS] */ mfspr r7,SPRN_PID slwi r7,r7,16 or r7,r7,r5 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7 tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID */ mfspr r3,SPRN_MAS0 rlwinm r5,r3,16,20,31 /* Extract MAS0(Entry) */ mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 /* Insure IPROT set */ oris r7,r7,MAS1_IPROT@h mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7 tlbwe /* 2. Invalidate all entries except the entry we're executing in * * r3 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we are running in * r4 = SPRN_TLBnCFG * r5 = ESEL of entry we are running in */ andi. r4,r4,TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY /* Extract # entries */ li r6,0 /* Set Entry counter to 0 */ 1: mr r7,r3 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) */ rlwimi r7,r6,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r6) */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 tlbre mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 rlwinm r7,r7,0,2,31 /* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPROT */ cmpw r5,r6 beq skpinv /* Dont update the current execution TLB */ mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7 tlbwe isync skpinv: addi r6,r6,1 /* Increment */ cmpw r6,r4 /* Are we done? */ bne 1b /* If not, repeat */ /* Invalidate all TLBs */ PPC_TLBILX_ALL(0,0) sync isync /* 3. Setup a temp mapping and jump to it * * r3 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we are running in * r5 = ESEL of entry we are running in */ andi. r7,r5,0x1 /* Find an entry not used and is non-zero */ addi r7,r7,0x1 mr r4,r3 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4 tlbre rlwimi r4,r7,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r7) */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 xori r6,r7,MAS1_TS /* Setup TMP mapping in the other Address space */ mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 tlbwe mfmsr r6 xori r6,r6,MSR_IS mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6 bl 1f /* Find our address */ 1: mflr r6 addi r6,r6,(2f - 1b) mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6 rfi 2: /* 4. Clear out PIDs & Search info * * r3 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we started in * r4 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the temp mapping * r5 = MAS3 */ li r6,0 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r6 mtspr SPRN_PID,r6 /* 5. Invalidate mapping we started in * * r3 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we started in * r4 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the temp mapping * r5 = MAS3 */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r3 tlbre mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS1 rlwinm r6,r6,0,2,0 /* clear IPROT */ mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 tlbwe /* Invalidate TLB1 */ PPC_TLBILX_ALL(0,0) sync isync /* The mapping only needs to be cache-coherent on SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define M_IF_SMP MAS2_M #else #define M_IF_SMP 0 #endif /* 6. Setup KERNELBASE mapping in TLB[0] * * r3 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we started in * r4 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the temp mapping * r5 = MAS3 */ rlwinm r3,r3,0,16,3 /* clear ESEL */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r3 lis r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB))@l mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r6, PAGE_OFFSET | M_IF_SMP) mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r6 rlwinm r5,r5,0,0,25 ori r5,r5,MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r5 li r5,-1 rlwinm r5,r5,0,0,25 tlbwe /* 7. Jump to KERNELBASE mapping * * r4 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the temp mapping */ /* Now we branch the new virtual address mapped by this entry */ LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r6,2f) lis r7,MSR_KERNEL@h ori r7,r7,MSR_KERNEL@l mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r7 rfi /* start execution out of TLB1[0] entry */ 2: /* 8. Clear out the temp mapping * * r4 = MAS0 w/TLBSEL & ESEL for the entry we are running in */ mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4 tlbre mfspr r5,SPRN_MAS1 rlwinm r5,r5,0,2,0 /* clear IPROT */ mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r5 tlbwe /* Invalidate TLB1 */ PPC_TLBILX_ALL(0,0) sync isync /* We translate LR and return */ tovirt(r8,r8) mtlr r8 blr have_hes: /* Setup MAS 0,1,2,3 and 7 for tlbwe of a 1G entry that maps the * kernel linear mapping. We also set MAS8 once for all here though * that will have to be made dependent on whether we are running under * a hypervisor I suppose. */ ori r3,r3,MAS0_HES | MAS0_WQ_ALLWAYS mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r3 lis r3,(MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT)@h ori r3,r3,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB << MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r3 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3, PAGE_OFFSET | MAS2_M) mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r3 li r3,MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r3 li r3,0 mtspr SPRN_MAS8,r3 /* Write the TLB entry */ tlbwe /* Now we branch the new virtual address mapped by this entry */ LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3,1f) mtctr r3 bctr 1: /* We are now running at PAGE_OFFSET, clean the TLB of everything * else (XXX we should scan for bolted crap from the firmware too) */ PPC_TLBILX(0,0,0) sync isync /* We translate LR and return */ mflr r3 tovirt(r3,r3) mtlr r3 blr /* * Main entry (boot CPU, thread 0) * * We enter here from head_64.S, possibly after the prom_init trampoline * with r3 and r4 already saved to r31 and 30 respectively and in 64 bits * mode. Anything else is as it was left by the bootloader * * Initial requirements of this port: * * - Kernel loaded at 0 physical * - A good lump of memory mapped 0:0 by UTLB entry 0 * - MSR:IS & MSR:DS set to 0 * * Note that some of the above requirements will be relaxed in the future * as the kernel becomes smarter at dealing with different initial conditions * but for now you have to be careful */ _GLOBAL(start_initialization_book3e) mflr r28 /* First, we need to setup some initial TLBs to map the kernel * text, data and bss at PAGE_OFFSET. We don't have a real mode * and always use AS 0, so we just set it up to match our link * address and never use 0 based addresses. */ bl .initial_tlb_book3e /* Init global core bits */ bl .init_core_book3e /* Init per-thread bits */ bl .init_thread_book3e /* Return to common init code */ tovirt(r28,r28) mtlr r28 blr /* * Secondary core/processor entry * * This is entered for thread 0 of a secondary core, all other threads * are expected to be stopped. It's similar to start_initialization_book3e * except that it's generally entered from the holding loop in head_64.S * after CPUs have been gathered by Open Firmware. * * We assume we are in 32 bits mode running with whatever TLB entry was * set for us by the firmware or POR engine. */ _GLOBAL(book3e_secondary_core_init_tlb_set) li r4,1 b .generic_secondary_smp_init _GLOBAL(book3e_secondary_core_init) mflr r28 /* Do we need to setup initial TLB entry ? */ cmplwi r4,0 bne 2f /* Setup TLB for this core */ bl .initial_tlb_book3e /* We can return from the above running at a different * address, so recalculate r2 (TOC) */ bl .relative_toc /* Init global core bits */ 2: bl .init_core_book3e /* Init per-thread bits */ 3: bl .init_thread_book3e /* Return to common init code at proper virtual address. * * Due to various previous assumptions, we know we entered this * function at either the final PAGE_OFFSET mapping or using a * 1:1 mapping at 0, so we don't bother doing a complicated check * here, we just ensure the return address has the right top bits. * * Note that if we ever want to be smarter about where we can be * started from, we have to be careful that by the time we reach * the code below we may already be running at a different location * than the one we were called from since initial_tlb_book3e can * have moved us already. */ cmpdi cr0,r28,0 blt 1f lis r3,PAGE_OFFSET@highest sldi r3,r3,32 or r28,r28,r3 1: mtlr r28 blr _GLOBAL(book3e_secondary_thread_init) mflr r28 b 3b _STATIC(init_core_book3e) /* Establish the interrupt vector base */ LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3, interrupt_base_book3e) mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r3 sync blr _STATIC(init_thread_book3e) lis r3,(SPRN_EPCR_ICM | SPRN_EPCR_GICM)@h mtspr SPRN_EPCR,r3 /* Make sure interrupts are off */ wrteei 0 /* disable all timers and clear out status */ li r3,0 mtspr SPRN_TCR,r3 mfspr r3,SPRN_TSR mtspr SPRN_TSR,r3 blr _GLOBAL(__setup_base_ivors) SET_IVOR(0, 0x020) /* Critical Input */ SET_IVOR(1, 0x000) /* Machine Check */ SET_IVOR(2, 0x060) /* Data Storage */ SET_IVOR(3, 0x080) /* Instruction Storage */ SET_IVOR(4, 0x0a0) /* External Input */ SET_IVOR(5, 0x0c0) /* Alignment */ SET_IVOR(6, 0x0e0) /* Program */ SET_IVOR(7, 0x100) /* FP Unavailable */ SET_IVOR(8, 0x120) /* System Call */ SET_IVOR(9, 0x140) /* Auxiliary Processor Unavailable */ SET_IVOR(10, 0x160) /* Decrementer */ SET_IVOR(11, 0x180) /* Fixed Interval Timer */ SET_IVOR(12, 0x1a0) /* Watchdog Timer */ SET_IVOR(13, 0x1c0) /* Data TLB Error */ SET_IVOR(14, 0x1e0) /* Instruction TLB Error */ SET_IVOR(15, 0x040) /* Debug */ sync blr