/* * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2002 by Ralf Baechle * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki */ #ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H #define _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H /* * Note that we shift the lower 32bits of each EntryLo[01] entry * 6 bits to the left. That way we can convert the PFN into the * physical address by a single 'and' operation and gain 6 additional * bits for storing information which isn't present in a normal * MIPS page table. * * Similar to the Alpha port, we need to keep track of the ref * and mod bits in software. We have a software "yeah you can read * from this page" bit, and a hardware one which actually lets the * process read from the page. On the same token we have a software * writable bit and the real hardware one which actually lets the * process write to the page, this keeps a mod bit via the hardware * dirty bit. * * Certain revisions of the R4000 and R5000 have a bug where if a * certain sequence occurs in the last 3 instructions of an executable * page, and the following page is not mapped, the cpu can do * unpredictable things. The code (when it is written) to deal with * this problem will be in the update_mmu_cache() code for the r4k. */ #if defined(CONFIG_XPA) /* * Page table bit offsets used for 64 bit physical addressing on * MIPS32r5 with XPA. */ enum pgtable_bits { /* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo*) */ _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT, _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT, _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT, _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT, _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT, _CACHE_SHIFT, /* Used only by software (masked out before writing EntryLo*) */ _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT = 24, _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT, _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT, _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT, _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT, }; /* * Bits for extended EntryLo0/EntryLo1 registers */ #define _PFNX_MASK 0xffffff #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) /* * Page table bit offsets used for 36 bit physical addressing on MIPS32, * for example with Alchemy or Netlogic XLP/XLR. */ enum pgtable_bits { /* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo*) */ _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT, _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT, _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT, _CACHE_SHIFT, /* Used only by software (masked out before writing EntryLo*) */ _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT = _CACHE_SHIFT + 3, _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT, _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT, _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT, _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT, _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT, }; #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) /* Page table bits used for r3k systems */ enum pgtable_bits { /* Used only by software (writes to EntryLo ignored) */ _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT, _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT, _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT, _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT, _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT, _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT, /* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo) */ _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT = 8, _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT, _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT, _CACHE_UNCACHED_SHIFT, }; #else /* Page table bits used for r4k systems */ enum pgtable_bits { /* Used only by software (masked out before writing EntryLo*) */ _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT, #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_RIXI) _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT, #endif _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT, _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT, _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT, #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT, #endif _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT, /* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo*) */ #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_RIXI) _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT, _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT, #endif _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT, _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT, _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT, _CACHE_SHIFT, }; #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */ /* Used only by software */ #define _PAGE_PRESENT (1 << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_WRITE (1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1 << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1 << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT) #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) # define _PAGE_HUGE (1 << _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT) #endif #define _PAGE_SPECIAL (1 << _PAGE_SPECIAL_SHIFT) /* Used by TLB hardware (placed in EntryLo*) */ #if defined(CONFIG_XPA) # define _PAGE_NO_EXEC (1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT) #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_RIXI) # define _PAGE_NO_EXEC (cpu_has_rixi ? (1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT) : 0) #endif #define _PAGE_NO_READ (1 << _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_VALID (1 << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT) #define _PAGE_DIRTY (1 << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT) #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) # define _CACHE_UNCACHED (1 << _CACHE_UNCACHED_SHIFT) # define _CACHE_MASK _CACHE_UNCACHED # define _PFN_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT #else # define _CACHE_MASK (7 << _CACHE_SHIFT) # define _PFN_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12 + _CACHE_SHIFT + 3) #endif #ifndef _PAGE_NO_EXEC #define _PAGE_NO_EXEC 0 #endif #define _PAGE_SILENT_READ _PAGE_VALID #define _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE _PAGE_DIRTY #define _PFN_MASK (~((1 << (_PFN_SHIFT)) - 1)) /* * The final layouts of the PTE bits are: * * 64-bit, R1 or earlier: CCC D V G [S H] M A W R P * 32-bit, R1 or earler: CCC D V G M A W R P * 64-bit, R2 or later: CCC D V G RI/R XI [S H] M A W P * 32-bit, R2 or later: CCC D V G RI/R XI M A W P */ /* * pte_to_entrylo converts a page table entry (PTE) into a Mips * entrylo0/1 value. */ static inline uint64_t pte_to_entrylo(unsigned long pte_val) { #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_RIXI if (cpu_has_rixi) { int sa; #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT sa = 31 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT; #else sa = 63 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT; #endif /* * C has no way to express that this is a DSRL * _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT followed by a ROTR 2. Luckily * in the fast path this is done in assembly */ return (pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT) | ((pte_val & (_PAGE_NO_EXEC | _PAGE_NO_READ)) << sa); } #endif return pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT; } /* * Cache attributes */ #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT 0 #define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED _CACHE_UNCACHED #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1) /* No penalty for being coherent on the SB1, so just use it for "noncoherent" spaces, too. Shouldn't hurt. */ #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3) /* Using COHERENT flag for NONCOHERENT doesn't hurt. */ #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* LOONGSON */ #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COHERENT (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT) /* LOONGSON-3 */ #elif defined(CONFIG_MACH_INGENIC) /* Ingenic uses the WA bit to achieve write-combine memory writes */ #define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED (1<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA (0<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_WA #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_WA (1<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_UNCACHED #define _CACHE_UNCACHED (2<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_CE #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CE (4<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_CUW #define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CUW (6<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED #define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED (7<<_CACHE_SHIFT) #endif #define __READABLE (_PAGE_SILENT_READ | _PAGE_ACCESSED) #define __WRITEABLE (_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_MODIFIED) #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_MODIFIED | \ _PFN_MASK | _CACHE_MASK) #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H */