/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #ifndef _HPET_ACPI_H #define _HPET_ACPI_H #if defined(_KERNEL) #include #include #include #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* * illumos uses an HPET Timer to generate interrupts for CPUs in Deep C-state * with stalled LAPIC Timers. All CPUs use one HPET timer. The timer's * interrupt targets one CPU (via the I/O APIC). The one CPU that receives * the HPET's interrupt wakes up other CPUs as needed during the HPET Interrupt * Service Routing. The HPET ISR uses poke_cpus to wake up other CPUs with an * Inter Processor Interrupt. * * Please see the Intel Programmer's guides. Interrupts are disabled before * a CPU Halts into Deep C-state. (This allows CPU-hardware-specific cleanup * before servicing interrupts.) When a Deep C-state CPU wakes up (due to * an externally generated interrupt), it resumes execution where it halted. * The CPU returning from Deep C-state must enable interrupts before it will * handle the pending interrupt that woke it from Deep C-state. * * * HPET bits as defined in the Intel IA-PC HPET Specification Rev 1.0a. * * The physical address space layout of the memory mapped HPET looks like this: * * struct hpet { * uint64_t gen_cap; * uint64_t res1; * uint64_t gen_config; * uint64_t res2; * uint64_t gen_inter_stat; * uint64_t res3; * uint64_t main_counter_value; * uint64_t res4; * stuct hpet_timer { * uint64_t config_and_capability; * uint64_t comparator_value; * uint64_t FSB_interrupt_route; * uint64_t reserved; * } timers[32]; * } * * There are 32 possible timers in an HPET. Only the first 3 timers are * required. The other 29 timers are optional. * * HPETs can have 64-bit or 32-bit timers. Timers/compare registers can * be 64-bit or 32-bit and can be a mixture of both. * The first two timers are not used. The HPET spec intends the first two * timers to be used as "legacy replacement" for the PIT and RTC timers. * * illumos uses the first available non-legacy replacement timer as a proxy * timer for processor Local APIC Timers that stop in deep idle C-states. */ /* * We only use HPET table 1 on x86. Typical x86 systems only have 1 HPET. * ACPI allows for multiple HPET tables to describe multiple HPETs. */ #define HPET_TABLE_1 (1) /* * HPET Specification 1.0a defines the HPET to occupy 1024 bytes regardless of * the number of counters (3 to 32) in this implementation. */ #define HPET_SIZE (1024) /* * Offsets of HPET registers and macros to access them from HPET base address. */ #define HPET_GEN_CAP_OFFSET (0) #define HPET_GEN_CONFIG_OFFSET (0x10) #define HPET_GEN_INTR_STAT_OFFSET (0x20) #define HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET (0xF0) #define HPET_TIMER_N_CONF_OFFSET(n) (0x100 + (n * 0x20)) #define HPET_TIMER_N_COMP_OFFSET(n) (0x108 + (n * 0x20)) #define OFFSET_ADDR(a, o) (((uintptr_t)(a)) + (o)) #define HPET_GEN_CAP_ADDRESS(la) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_GEN_CAP_OFFSET) #define HPET_GEN_CONFIG_ADDRESS(la) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_GEN_CONFIG_OFFSET) #define HPET_GEN_INTR_STAT_ADDRESS(la) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_GEN_INTR_STAT_OFFSET) #define HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_ADDRESS(la) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET) #define HPET_TIMER_N_CONF_ADDRESS(la, n) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_TIMER_N_CONF_OFFSET(n)) #define HPET_TIMER_N_COMP_ADDRESS(la, n) \ OFFSET_ADDR(la, HPET_TIMER_N_COMP_OFFSET(n)) /* * HPET General Capabilities and ID Register */ typedef struct hpet_gen_cap { uint32_t counter_clk_period; /* period in femtoseconds */ uint32_t vendor_id :16; /* vendor */ uint32_t leg_route_cap :1; /* 1=LegacyReplacemnt support */ uint32_t res1 :1; /* reserved */ uint32_t count_size_cap :1; /* 0=32bit, 1=64bit wide */ uint32_t num_tim_cap :5; /* number of timers -1 */ uint32_t rev_id :8; /* revision number */ } hpet_gen_cap_t; /* * Macros to parse fields of the hpet General Capabilities and ID Register. */ #define HPET_GCAP_CNTR_CLK_PERIOD(l) (l >> 32) #define HPET_GCAP_VENDOR_ID(l) BITX(l, 31, 16) #define HPET_GCAP_LEG_ROUTE_CAP(l) BITX(l, 15, 15) #define HPET_GCAP_CNT_SIZE_CAP(l) BITX(l, 13, 13) #define HPET_GCAP_NUM_TIM_CAP(l) BITX(l, 12, 8) #define HPET_GCAP_REV_ID(l) BITX(l, 7, 0) /* * From HPET spec "The value in this field must be less than or equal to": */ #define HPET_MAX_CLK_PERIOD (0x5F5E100) /* * Femto seconds in a second. */ #if defined(__i386) #define HPET_FEMTO_TO_NANO (1000000LL) #define HRTIME_TO_HPET_TICKS(t) (((t) * HPET_FEMTO_TO_NANO) / hpet_info.period) #else #define HPET_FEMTO_TO_NANO (1000000L) #define HRTIME_TO_HPET_TICKS(t) (((t) * HPET_FEMTO_TO_NANO) / hpet_info.period) #endif /* (__i386) */ /* * HPET General Configuration Register */ typedef struct hpet_gen_config_bitfield { uint32_t leg_rt_cnf :1; /* legacy replacement route */ uint32_t enable_cnf :1; /* overal enable */ } hpet_gen_conf_t; /* * General Configuration Register fields. */ #define HPET_GCFR_LEG_RT_CNF (0x2) /* bit field value */ #define HPET_GCFR_ENABLE_CNF (0x1) /* bit field value */ #define HPET_GCFR_LEG_RT_CNF_BITX(l) BITX(l, 1, 1) #define HPET_GCFR_ENABLE_CNF_BITX(l) BITX(l, 0, 0) /* * General Interrupt Status Register. */ #define HPET_GIS_T2_INT_STS(l) BITX(l, 2, 2) #define HPET_GIS_T1_INT_STS(l) BITX(l, 1, 1) #define HPET_GIS_T0_INT_STS(l) BITX(l, 0, 0) #define HPET_GIS_TN_INT_STS(l, n) BITX(l, n, n) #define HPET_INTR_STATUS_MASK(timer) ((uint64_t)1 << (timer)) /* * HPET Timer N Configuration and Capabilities Register */ typedef struct hpet_TN_conf_cap { uint32_t int_route_cap; /* available I/O APIC intrups */ uint32_t res1 :16; /* reserved */ uint32_t fsb_int_del_cap :1; /* FSB interrupt supported */ uint32_t fsb_int_en_cnf :1; /* Set FSB intr delivery */ uint32_t int_route_cnf :5; /* I/O APIC interrupt to use */ uint32_t mode32_cnf :1; /* Force 32-bit mode */ uint32_t res2 :1; /* reserved */ uint32_t val_set_cnf :1; /* Set periodic mode accumula */ uint32_t size_cap :1; /* 1=64bit, 0=32bit timer */ uint32_t per_int_cap :1; /* 1=periodic mode supported */ uint32_t type_cnf :1; /* Enable periodic mode */ uint32_t int_enb_cnf :1; /* Enable interrupt generat */ uint32_t int_type_cnf :1; /* 0=edge, 1=level triggered */ uint32_t res3 :1; /* reserved */ } hpet_TN_conf_cap_t; /* * There are 3 to 32 timers on each HPET. */ #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_ROUTE_CAP(l) (l >> 32) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_TYPE_CNF(l) BITX(l, 1, 1) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_ENB_CNF(l) BITX(l, 2, 2) #define HPET_TIMER_N_TYPE_CNF(l) BITX(l, 3, 3) #define HPET_TIMER_N_PER_INT_CAP(l) BITX(l, 4, 4) #define HPET_TIMER_N_SIZE_CAP(l) BITX(l, 5, 5) #define HPET_TIMER_N_VAL_SET_CNF(l) BITX(l, 6, 6) #define HPET_TIMER_N_MODE32_CNF(l) BITX(l, 8, 8) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_ROUTE_CNF(l) BITX(l, 13, 9) #define HPET_TIMER_N_FSB_EN_CNF(l) BITX(l, 14, 14) #define HPET_TIMER_N_FSB_INT_DEL_CAP(l) BITX(l, 15, 15) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_TYPE_CNF_BIT (1 << 1) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_ENB_CNF_BIT (1 << 2) #define HPET_TIMER_N_TYPE_CNF_BIT (1 << 3) #define HPET_TIMER_N_FSB_EN_CNF_BIT (1 << 14) #define HPET_TIMER_N_INT_ROUTE_SHIFT(i) (i << 9) /* * HPET Spec reserves timers 0 and 1 for legacy timer replacement (PIT and RTC). * Available timers for other use such as LACPI proxy during Deep C-State * start at timer 2. */ #define HPET_FIRST_NON_LEGACY_TIMER (2) /* * HPET timer and interrupt used as LAPIC proxy during deep C-State. */ typedef struct cstate_timer { int timer; int intr; } cstate_timer_t; /* * Data structure of useful HPET device information. */ typedef struct hpet_info { hpet_gen_cap_t gen_cap; hpet_gen_conf_t gen_config; uint64_t gen_intrpt_stat; uint64_t main_counter_value; void *logical_address; /* HPET VA memory map */ hpet_TN_conf_cap_t *timer_n_config; /* N Timer config and cap */ uint32_t num_timers; /* number of timers */ uint32_t allocated_timers; /* bitmap of timers in use */ cstate_timer_t cstate_timer; /* HPET Timer used for LAPIC proxy */ uint64_t hpet_main_counter_reads[2]; hrtime_t tsc[3]; hrtime_t period; /* counter_clk_period in Femto Secs */ } hpet_info_t; #if defined(_KERNEL) /* * Spin mutexes are used in several places because idle threads cannot block. * These defines provide a mechanism to break out of spin loops to prevent * system hangs if a CPU can never get the lock (due to an unknown * hardware/software bug). 100 microsecond was chosen after extensive stress * testing. */ #define HPET_SPIN_CHECK (1000) #define HPET_SPIN_TIMEOUT (100000) /* * There is one of these per CPU using the HPET as a proxy for its stalled * local APIC while in c-state >= C2. */ typedef hrtime_t hpet_proxy_t; extern ACPI_TABLE_HPET *hpet_table; extern hpet_info_t hpet_info; #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _HPET_ACPI_H */