'\" te
.\" Copyright (c) 2003, Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved
.\" The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
.\" You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
.\" When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.  If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
.TH GETACCT 2 "Jan 20, 2003"
.SH NAME
getacct, putacct, wracct \- get, put, or write extended accounting data
.SH SYNOPSIS
.LP
.nf
#include <sys/exacct.h>

\fBsize_t\fR \fBgetacct\fR(\fBidtype_t\fR \fIidtype\fR, \fBid_t\fR \fIid\fR, \fBvoid *\fR\fIbuf\fR, \fBsize_t\fR \fIbufsize\fR);
.fi

.LP
.nf
\fBint\fR \fBputacct\fR(\fBidtype_t\fR \fIidtype\fR, \fBid_t\fR \fIid\fR, \fBvoid *\fR\fIbuf\fR, \fBsize_t\fR \fIbufsize\fR, \fBint\fR \fIflags\fR);
.fi

.LP
.nf
\fBint\fR \fBwracct\fR(\fBidtype_t\fR \fIidtype\fR, \fBid_t\fR \fIid\fR, \fBint\fR \fIflags\fR);
.fi

.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
.LP
These functions provide access to the extended accounting facility.
.sp
.LP
The \fBgetacct()\fR function returns extended accounting buffers from the
kernel for currently executing tasks and processes. The resulting data buffer
is a packed \fBexacct\fR object that can be unpacked using
\fBea_unpack_object()\fR (see \fBea_pack_object\fR(3EXACCT)) and subsequently
manipulated using the functions of the extended accounting library,
\fBlibexacct\fR(3LIB).
.sp
.LP
The \fBputacct()\fR function provides privileged processes the ability to tag
accounting records with additional data specific to that process.  For
instance, a queueing facility might want to record to which queue a given task
or process was submitted prior to running. The \fIflags\fR argument determines
whether the contents of \fIbuf\fR should be treated as raw data (\fBEP_RAW\fR)
or as an embedded \fBexacct\fR structure (\fBEP_EXACCT_OBJECT\fR). In the case
of \fBEP_EXACCT_OBJECT\fR, \fIbuf\fR must be a packed \fBexacct\fR object as
returned by \fBea_pack_object\fR(3EXACCT). The use of an inappropriate flag or
the inclusion of corrupt \fBexacct\fR data will likely corrupt the enclosing
\fBexacct\fR file.
.sp
.LP
The \fBwracct()\fR function requests the kernel to write, given its internal
state of resource usage, the appropriate data for the specified task or
process. The flags field determines whether a partial (\fBEW_PARTIAL\fR) or
interval record (\fBEW_INTERVAL\fR) is written.
.sp
.LP
These functions require root privilege, as they allow inquiry or reporting
relevant to system tasks and processes other than the invoking process. The
\fBputacct()\fR and \fBwracct()\fR functions also cause the kernel to write
records to the system's extended accounting files.
.SH RETURN VALUES
.sp
.LP
The \fBgetacct()\fR function returns the number of bytes required to represent
the extended accounting record for the requested system task or process.  If
\fIbufsize\fR exceeds the returned size, \fIbuf\fR will contain a valid
accounting record buffer. If \fIbufsize\fR is less than the return value,
\fIbuf\fR will contain the first \fIbufsize\fR bytes of the record. If
\fIbufsize\fR is 0, \fBgetacct()\fR returns only the number of  bytes required
to represent the extended accounting record. In the event of failure,
\fB\(mi1\fR is returned and \fBerrno\fR is set to indicate the error.
.sp
.LP
The \fBputacct()\fR and \fBwracct()\fR functions return \fB0\fR if the record
was successfully written. Otherwise, \fB\(mi1\fR is returned and \fBerrno\fR is
set to indicate the error.
.SH ERRORS
.sp
.LP
The \fBgetacct()\fR, \fBputacct()\fR, and \fBwracct()\fR functions will fail
if:
.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBEINVAL\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 14n
The \fIidtype\fR argument was not \fBP_TASKID\fR or \fBP_PID\fR.
.RE

.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBENOSPC\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 14n
The file system containing the extended accounting file is full.  The
\fBwracct()\fR or \fBputacct()\fR function will fail if the record size would
exceed the amount of space remaining on the file system.
.RE

.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBENOTACTIVE\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 14n
The extended accounting facility for the requested \fBidtype_t\fR is not
active.  Either \fBputacct()\fR attempted to write a task record when the task
accounting file was unset, or \fBgetacct()\fR attempted to retrieve accounting
data for a process when extended process accounting was inactive.
.RE

.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBEPERM\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 14n
The {\fBPRIV_SYS_ACCT\fR} privilege is not asserted in the effective set of the
calling process.
.RE

.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBERSCH\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 14n
The \fIid\fR argument does not refer to a presently active system task \fBID\fR
or process \fBID\fR.
.RE

.sp
.LP
The \fBputacct()\fR and \fBwracct()\fR functions will fail if:
.sp
.ne 2
.na
\fB\fBEINVAL\fR\fR
.ad
.RS 10n
The \fIflags\fR argument is neither \fBEW_PARTIAL\fR nor \fBEW_INTERVAL\fR.
.RE

.SH ATTRIBUTES
.sp
.LP
See \fBattributes\fR(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
.sp

.sp
.TS
box;
c | c
l | l .
ATTRIBUTE TYPE	ATTRIBUTE VALUE
_
MT-Level	Async-Signal-Safe
.TE

.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
.LP
\fBea_pack_object\fR(3EXACCT), \fBlibexacct\fR(3LIB), \fBattributes\fR(5)