.\" .\" Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for .\" permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. .\" Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at .\" http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/. .\" .\" The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open .\" Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their .\" documentation. .\" .\" In the following statement, the phrase ``this text'' refers to portions .\" of the system documentation. .\" .\" Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form .\" in the SunOS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, .\" Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System .\" Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, .\" Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics .\" Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy .\" between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group .\" Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee .\" document. The original Standard can be obtained online at .\" http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html. .\" .\" This notice shall appear on any product containing this material. .\" .\" The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the .\" Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). .\" You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. .\" .\" You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE .\" or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. .\" See the License for the specific language governing permissions .\" and limitations under the License. .\" .\" When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each .\" file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. .\" If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the .\" fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying .\" information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] .\" .\" .\" Copyright 1989 AT&T .\" Portions Copyright (c) 1992, X/Open Company Limited All Rights Reserved .\" Portions Copyright (c) 1982-2007 AT&T Knowledge Ventures .\" Copyright (c) 2007, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved .\" .TH PWD 1 "Nov 2, 2007" .SH NAME pwd \- return working directory name .SH SYNOPSIS .LP .nf \fB/usr/bin/pwd\fR .fi .SH DESCRIPTION .sp .LP The \fBpwd\fR utility writes an absolute path name of the current working directory to standard output. .sp .LP Both the Bourne shell, \fBsh\fR(1), and the Korn shells, \fBksh\fR(1) and \fBksh93\fR(1), also have a built-in \fBpwd\fR command. .SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES .sp .LP See \fBenviron\fR(7) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of \fBpwd\fR: \fBLANG\fR, \fBLC_ALL\fR, \fBLC_MESSAGES\fR, and \fBNLSPATH\fR. .SH EXIT STATUS .sp .LP The following exit values are returned: .sp .ne 2 .na \fB\fB0\fR\fR .ad .RS 6n Successful completion. .RE .sp .ne 2 .na \fB\fB>0\fR\fR .ad .RS 6n An error occurred. .RE .sp .LP If an error is detected, output will not be written to standard output, a diagnostic message will be written to standard error, and the exit status will not be \fB0\fR. .SH ATTRIBUTES .sp .LP See \fBattributes\fR(7) for descriptions of the following attributes: .sp .sp .TS box; c | c l | l . ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE _ CSI Enabled _ Interface Stability Committed _ Standard See \fBstandards\fR(7). .TE .SH SEE ALSO .sp .LP .BR cd (1), .BR ksh (1), .BR ksh93 (1), .BR sh (1), .BR shell_builtins (1), .BR attributes (7), .BR environ (7), .BR standards (7) .SH DIAGNOSTICS .sp .LP ``\fBCannot open ..\fR'' and ``\fBRead error in ..\fR'' indicate possible file system trouble and should be referred to a UNIX system administrator. .SH NOTES .sp .LP If you move the current directory or one above it, \fBpwd\fR may not give the correct response. Use the \fBcd\fR(1) command with a full path name to correct this situation.