/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc. * Copyright 2017 RackTop Systems. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern void system_taskq_init(void); extern void system_taskq_fini(void); /* * Emulation of kernel services in userland. */ pgcnt_t physmem; vnode_t *rootdir = (vnode_t *)0xabcd1234; char hw_serial[HW_HOSTID_LEN]; kmutex_t cpu_lock; vmem_t *zio_arena = NULL; /* If set, all blocks read will be copied to the specified directory. */ char *vn_dumpdir = NULL; struct utsname utsname = { "userland", "libzpool", "1", "1", "na" }; /* * ========================================================================= * vnode operations * ========================================================================= */ /* * Note: for the xxxat() versions of these functions, we assume that the * starting vp is always rootdir (which is true for spa_directory.c, the only * ZFS consumer of these interfaces). We assert this is true, and then emulate * them by adding '/' in front of the path. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ int vn_open(char *path, int x1, int flags, int mode, vnode_t **vpp, int x2, int x3) { int fd; int dump_fd; vnode_t *vp; int old_umask; char realpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct stat64 st; /* * If we're accessing a real disk from userland, we need to use * the character interface to avoid caching. This is particularly * important if we're trying to look at a real in-kernel storage * pool from userland, e.g. via zdb, because otherwise we won't * see the changes occurring under the segmap cache. * On the other hand, the stupid character device returns zero * for its size. So -- gag -- we open the block device to get * its size, and remember it for subsequent VOP_GETATTR(). */ if (strncmp(path, "/dev/", 5) == 0) { char *dsk; fd = open64(path, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) return (errno); if (fstat64(fd, &st) == -1) { close(fd); return (errno); } close(fd); (void) sprintf(realpath, "%s", path); dsk = strstr(path, "/dsk/"); if (dsk != NULL) (void) sprintf(realpath + (dsk - path) + 1, "r%s", dsk + 1); } else { (void) sprintf(realpath, "%s", path); if (!(flags & FCREAT) && stat64(realpath, &st) == -1) return (errno); } if (flags & FCREAT) old_umask = umask(0); /* * The construct 'flags - FREAD' conveniently maps combinations of * FREAD and FWRITE to the corresponding O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, and O_RDWR. */ fd = open64(realpath, flags - FREAD, mode); if (flags & FCREAT) (void) umask(old_umask); if (vn_dumpdir != NULL) { char dumppath[MAXPATHLEN]; (void) snprintf(dumppath, sizeof (dumppath), "%s/%s", vn_dumpdir, basename(realpath)); dump_fd = open64(dumppath, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666); if (dump_fd == -1) return (errno); } else { dump_fd = -1; } if (fd == -1) return (errno); if (fstat64(fd, &st) == -1) { close(fd); return (errno); } (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); *vpp = vp = umem_zalloc(sizeof (vnode_t), UMEM_NOFAIL); vp->v_fd = fd; vp->v_size = st.st_size; vp->v_path = spa_strdup(path); vp->v_dump_fd = dump_fd; return (0); } /*ARGSUSED*/ int vn_openat(char *path, int x1, int flags, int mode, vnode_t **vpp, int x2, int x3, vnode_t *startvp, int fd) { char *realpath = umem_alloc(strlen(path) + 2, UMEM_NOFAIL); int ret; ASSERT(startvp == rootdir); (void) sprintf(realpath, "/%s", path); /* fd ignored for now, need if want to simulate nbmand support */ ret = vn_open(realpath, x1, flags, mode, vpp, x2, x3); umem_free(realpath, strlen(path) + 2); return (ret); } /*ARGSUSED*/ int vn_rdwr(int uio, vnode_t *vp, void *addr, ssize_t len, offset_t offset, int x1, int x2, rlim64_t x3, void *x4, ssize_t *residp) { ssize_t iolen, split; if (uio == UIO_READ) { iolen = pread64(vp->v_fd, addr, len, offset); if (vp->v_dump_fd != -1) { int status = pwrite64(vp->v_dump_fd, addr, iolen, offset); ASSERT(status != -1); } } else { /* * To simulate partial disk writes, we split writes into two * system calls so that the process can be killed in between. */ int sectors = len >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; split = (sectors > 0 ? rand() % sectors : 0) << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; iolen = pwrite64(vp->v_fd, addr, split, offset); iolen += pwrite64(vp->v_fd, (char *)addr + split, len - split, offset + split); } if (iolen == -1) return (errno); if (residp) *residp = len - iolen; else if (iolen != len) return (EIO); return (0); } void vn_close(vnode_t *vp) { close(vp->v_fd); if (vp->v_dump_fd != -1) close(vp->v_dump_fd); spa_strfree(vp->v_path); umem_free(vp, sizeof (vnode_t)); } /* * At a minimum we need to update the size since vdev_reopen() * will no longer call vn_openat(). */ int fop_getattr(vnode_t *vp, vattr_t *vap) { struct stat64 st; if (fstat64(vp->v_fd, &st) == -1) { close(vp->v_fd); return (errno); } vap->va_size = st.st_size; return (0); } #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG /* * ========================================================================= * Figure out which debugging statements to print * ========================================================================= */ static char *dprintf_string; static int dprintf_print_all; int dprintf_find_string(const char *string) { char *tmp_str = dprintf_string; int len = strlen(string); /* * Find out if this is a string we want to print. * String format: file1.c,function_name1,file2.c,file3.c */ while (tmp_str != NULL) { if (strncmp(tmp_str, string, len) == 0 && (tmp_str[len] == ',' || tmp_str[len] == '\0')) return (1); tmp_str = strchr(tmp_str, ','); if (tmp_str != NULL) tmp_str++; /* Get rid of , */ } return (0); } void dprintf_setup(int *argc, char **argv) { int i, j; /* * Debugging can be specified two ways: by setting the * environment variable ZFS_DEBUG, or by including a * "debug=..." argument on the command line. The command * line setting overrides the environment variable. */ for (i = 1; i < *argc; i++) { int len = strlen("debug="); /* First look for a command line argument */ if (strncmp("debug=", argv[i], len) == 0) { dprintf_string = argv[i] + len; /* Remove from args */ for (j = i; j < *argc; j++) argv[j] = argv[j+1]; argv[j] = NULL; (*argc)--; } } if (dprintf_string == NULL) { /* Look for ZFS_DEBUG environment variable */ dprintf_string = getenv("ZFS_DEBUG"); } /* * Are we just turning on all debugging? */ if (dprintf_find_string("on")) dprintf_print_all = 1; if (dprintf_string != NULL) zfs_flags |= ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF; } /* * ========================================================================= * debug printfs * ========================================================================= */ void __dprintf(const char *file, const char *func, int line, const char *fmt, ...) { const char *newfile; va_list adx; /* * Get rid of annoying "../common/" prefix to filename. */ newfile = strrchr(file, '/'); if (newfile != NULL) { newfile = newfile + 1; /* Get rid of leading / */ } else { newfile = file; } if (dprintf_print_all || dprintf_find_string(newfile) || dprintf_find_string(func)) { /* Print out just the function name if requested */ flockfile(stdout); if (dprintf_find_string("pid")) (void) printf("%d ", getpid()); if (dprintf_find_string("tid")) (void) printf("%u ", thr_self()); if (dprintf_find_string("cpu")) (void) printf("%u ", getcpuid()); if (dprintf_find_string("time")) (void) printf("%llu ", gethrtime()); if (dprintf_find_string("long")) (void) printf("%s, line %d: ", newfile, line); (void) printf("%s: ", func); va_start(adx, fmt); (void) vprintf(fmt, adx); va_end(adx); funlockfile(stdout); } } #endif /* ZFS_DEBUG */ /* * ========================================================================= * kobj interfaces * ========================================================================= */ struct _buf * kobj_open_file(char *name) { struct _buf *file; vnode_t *vp; /* set vp as the _fd field of the file */ if (vn_openat(name, UIO_SYSSPACE, FREAD, 0, &vp, 0, 0, rootdir, -1) != 0) return ((void *)-1UL); file = umem_zalloc(sizeof (struct _buf), UMEM_NOFAIL); file->_fd = (intptr_t)vp; return (file); } int kobj_read_file(struct _buf *file, char *buf, unsigned size, unsigned off) { ssize_t resid; vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, (vnode_t *)file->_fd, buf, size, (offset_t)off, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, 0, 0, &resid); return (size - resid); } void kobj_close_file(struct _buf *file) { vn_close((vnode_t *)file->_fd); umem_free(file, sizeof (struct _buf)); } int kobj_get_filesize(struct _buf *file, uint64_t *size) { struct stat64 st; vnode_t *vp = (vnode_t *)file->_fd; if (fstat64(vp->v_fd, &st) == -1) { vn_close(vp); return (errno); } *size = st.st_size; return (0); } /* * ========================================================================= * misc routines * ========================================================================= */ /* * Find lowest one bit set. * Returns bit number + 1 of lowest bit that is set, otherwise returns 0. * This is basically a reimplementation of ffsll(), which is GNU specific. */ int lowbit64(uint64_t i) { register int h = 64; if (i == 0) return (0); if (i & 0x00000000ffffffffULL) h -= 32; else i >>= 32; if (i & 0x0000ffff) h -= 16; else i >>= 16; if (i & 0x00ff) h -= 8; else i >>= 8; if (i & 0x0f) h -= 4; else i >>= 4; if (i & 0x3) h -= 2; else i >>= 2; if (i & 0x1) h -= 1; return (h); } int highbit64(uint64_t i) { int h = 1; if (i == 0) return (0); if (i & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) { h += 32; i >>= 32; } if (i & 0xffff0000) { h += 16; i >>= 16; } if (i & 0xff00) { h += 8; i >>= 8; } if (i & 0xf0) { h += 4; i >>= 4; } if (i & 0xc) { h += 2; i >>= 2; } if (i & 0x2) { h += 1; } return (h); } /* * ========================================================================= * kernel emulation setup & teardown * ========================================================================= */ static int umem_out_of_memory(void) { char errmsg[] = "out of memory -- generating core dump\n"; write(fileno(stderr), errmsg, sizeof (errmsg)); abort(); return (0); } void kernel_init(int mode) { extern uint_t rrw_tsd_key; umem_nofail_callback(umem_out_of_memory); physmem = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES); dprintf("physmem = %llu pages (%.2f GB)\n", physmem, (double)physmem * sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE) / (1ULL << 30)); (void) snprintf(hw_serial, sizeof (hw_serial), "%ld", (mode & FWRITE) ? get_system_hostid() : 0); system_taskq_init(); mutex_init(&cpu_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); spa_init(mode); tsd_create(&rrw_tsd_key, rrw_tsd_destroy); } void kernel_fini(void) { spa_fini(); system_taskq_fini(); } /* ARGSUSED */ uint32_t zone_get_hostid(void *zonep) { /* * We're emulating the system's hostid in userland. */ return (strtoul(hw_serial, NULL, 10)); } int z_uncompress(void *dst, size_t *dstlen, const void *src, size_t srclen) { int ret; uLongf len = *dstlen; if ((ret = uncompress(dst, &len, src, srclen)) == Z_OK) *dstlen = (size_t)len; return (ret); } int z_compress_level(void *dst, size_t *dstlen, const void *src, size_t srclen, int level) { int ret; uLongf len = *dstlen; if ((ret = compress2(dst, &len, src, srclen, level)) == Z_OK) *dstlen = (size_t)len; return (ret); } int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr) { return (0); } int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from, const char *to, cred_t *cr) { return (0); } int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr) { return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int zfs_onexit_fd_hold(int fd, minor_t *minorp) { *minorp = 0; return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ void zfs_onexit_fd_rele(int fd) { } /* ARGSUSED */ int zfs_onexit_add_cb(minor_t minor, void (*func)(void *), void *data, uint64_t *action_handle) { return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int zfs_onexit_del_cb(minor_t minor, uint64_t action_handle, boolean_t fire) { return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ int zfs_onexit_cb_data(minor_t minor, uint64_t action_handle, void **data) { return (0); } void bioinit(buf_t *bp) { bzero(bp, sizeof (buf_t)); } void biodone(buf_t *bp) { if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) { (*(bp->b_iodone))(bp); return; } ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); bp->b_flags |= B_DONE; } void bioerror(buf_t *bp, int error) { ASSERT(bp != NULL); ASSERT(error >= 0); if (error != 0) { bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; } else { bp->b_flags &= ~B_ERROR; } bp->b_error = error; } int geterror(struct buf *bp) { int error = 0; if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) { error = bp->b_error; if (!error) error = EIO; } return (error); } int crypto_create_ctx_template(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_key_t *key, crypto_ctx_template_t *tmpl, int kmflag) { return (0); } crypto_mech_type_t crypto_mech2id(const char *name) { return (CRYPTO_MECH_INVALID); } int crypto_mac(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_data_t *data, crypto_key_t *key, crypto_ctx_template_t impl, crypto_data_t *mac, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } int crypto_encrypt(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_data_t *plaintext, crypto_key_t *key, crypto_ctx_template_t tmpl, crypto_data_t *ciphertext, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } /* This could probably be a weak reference */ int crypto_decrypt(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_data_t *plaintext, crypto_key_t *key, crypto_ctx_template_t tmpl, crypto_data_t *ciphertext, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } int crypto_digest_final(crypto_context_t context, crypto_data_t *digest, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } int crypto_digest_update(crypto_context_t context, crypto_data_t *data, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } int crypto_digest_init(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_context_t *ctxp, crypto_call_req_t *crq) { return (0); } void crypto_destroy_ctx_template(crypto_ctx_template_t tmpl) { } extern int crypto_mac_init(crypto_mechanism_t *mech, crypto_key_t *key, crypto_ctx_template_t tmpl, crypto_context_t *ctxp, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } extern int crypto_mac_update(crypto_context_t ctx, crypto_data_t *data, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); } extern int crypto_mac_final(crypto_context_t ctx, crypto_data_t *data, crypto_call_req_t *cr) { return (0); }