/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ /* * Beware those who enter here. * The logic may appear hairy, but it's been ARCed. * See /shared/sac/PSARC/1995/122/mail */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define STRSIZE 100 #define FINGERSIZE (4 * STRSIZE - 4) #define SHELLSIZE (STRSIZE - 2) #define UTUSERLEN (sizeof (((struct utmpx *)0)->ut_user)) /* Prototypes */ extern bool_t validloginshell(char *sh, char *arg, int); extern int validstr(char *str, size_t size); extern int yplckpwdf(); extern int ypulckpwdf(); static char * cryptoldpasswd(char *oldpass, char *salt, char *acctname) { char *oldpass_crypt = NULL; if ((oldpass_crypt = crypt(oldpass, salt)) == NULL) { if (errno == EINVAL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: password not changed for \"%s\" - " "crypt module not supported on the master\n", acctname); } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: password not changed for \"%s\" - " "%s\n", acctname, strerror(errno)); } } return (oldpass_crypt); } void changepasswd(SVCXPRT *transp) { /* * Put these numeric constants into const variables so * a) they're visible in a debugger * b) the compiler can play it's cool games with em */ static const int cryptpwsize = CRYPT_MAXCIPHERTEXTLEN; static const int fingersize = FINGERSIZE; static const int shellsize = SHELLSIZE; struct yppasswd yppwd; struct passwd newpw, opwd; struct spwd ospwd; struct sigaction sa, osa1, osa2, osa3; struct stat pwstat, spstat, adjstat; char *oldpass_crypt = NULL; char newpasswdfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char newshadowfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char newadjunctfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char tmppasswdfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char tmpshadowfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char tmpadjunctfile[FILENAME_MAX]; char pwbuf[NSS_LINELEN_PASSWD], spbuf[NSS_LINELEN_SHADOW]; char adjbuf[BUFSIZ+1], adjbuf_new[BUFSIZ+1], cmdbuf[BUFSIZ]; char adj_encrypt[CRYPT_MAXCIPHERTEXTLEN + 1]; /* * The adj_crypt_* pointers are used to point into adjbuf * NOT adj_encrypt */ char *adj_crypt_begin, *adj_crypt_end = NULL; char name[UTUSERLEN + sizeof (":")]; char *p; FILE *opwfp = NULL, *ospfp = NULL, *oadjfp = NULL, *npwfp = NULL, *nspfp = NULL, *nadjfp = NULL; int npwfd = -1, nspfd = -1, nadjfd = -1; int i, ans, chsh, chpw, chgecos, namelen; int gotadjunct = 0, gotshadow = 0, gotpasswd = 0; int doneflag = 0, root_on_master = 0; pid_t retval; time_t now; long pwpos = 0, sppos = 0; /* Globals :-( */ extern int single, nogecos, noshell, nopw, mflag, Mstart, Argc; extern char **Argv; extern char passwd_file[], shadow_file[], adjunct_file[]; extern int useadjunct; extern int useshadow; /* Clean out yppwd */ memset(&yppwd, 0, sizeof (struct yppasswd)); /* Get the RPC args */ if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_yppasswd, (caddr_t)&yppwd)) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } /* Perform basic validation */ if (/* (!validstr(yppwd.oldpass, PWSIZE)) || */ /* see PR:nis/38 */ (!validstr(yppwd.newpw.pw_passwd, cryptpwsize)) || (!validstr(yppwd.newpw.pw_name, UTUSERLEN)) || (!validstr(yppwd.newpw.pw_gecos, fingersize)) || (!validstr(yppwd.newpw.pw_shell, shellsize))) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } /* * Special case: root on the master server can change other users' * passwords without first entering the old password. We need to * ensure that this is indeed root on the master server. (bug 1253949) */ if (strcmp(transp->xp_netid, "ticlts") == 0) { svc_local_cred_t cred; if (!svc_get_local_cred(transp, &cred)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Couldn't get " "local user credentials.\n"); } else if (cred.ruid == 0) root_on_master = 1; } newpw = yppwd.newpw; strcpy(name, newpw.pw_name); strcat(name, ":"); namelen = strlen(name); ans = 2; chsh = chpw = chgecos = 0; /* Get all the filenames straight */ strcpy(newpasswdfile, passwd_file); strcat(newpasswdfile, ".ptmp"); strcpy(newshadowfile, shadow_file); strcat(newshadowfile, ".ptmp"); strcpy(newadjunctfile, adjunct_file); strcat(newadjunctfile, ".ptmp"); memset(&sa, 0, sizeof (struct sigaction)); sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0); sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &osa1); sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, &osa2); sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, &osa3); /* Lock, then open the passwd and shadow files */ if (yplckpwdf() < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Password file(s) busy. " "Try again later.\n"); ans = 8; goto cleanup; } if ((opwfp = fopen(passwd_file, "r")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Could not open %s\n", passwd_file); goto cleanup; } fstat(fileno(opwfp), &pwstat); if (useshadow) { if ((ospfp = fopen(shadow_file, "r")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Could not open %s\n", shadow_file); goto cleanup; } fstat(fileno(ospfp), &spstat); } if (useadjunct) { if ((oadjfp = fopen(adjunct_file, "r")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Could not open %s\n", adjunct_file); goto cleanup; } fstat(fileno(oadjfp), &adjstat); } /* * Open the new passwd and shadow tmp files, * first with open and then create a FILE * with fdopen() */ if ((npwfd = open(newpasswdfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, pwstat.st_mode)) < 0) { if (errno == EEXIST) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "yppasswdd: passwd file busy - try again\n"); ans = 8; } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: %s: %m", newpasswdfile); ans = 9; } goto cleanup; } fchown(npwfd, pwstat.st_uid, pwstat.st_gid); if ((npwfp = fdopen(npwfd, "w")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: fdopen() on %s failed\n", newpasswdfile); goto cleanup; } if (useshadow) { if ((nspfd = open(newshadowfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, spstat.st_mode)) < 0) { if (errno == EEXIST) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "yppasswdd: shadow file busy - try " "again\n"); ans = 8; } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: %s: %m", newshadowfile); ans = 9; } goto cleanup; } fchown(nspfd, spstat.st_uid, spstat.st_gid); if ((nspfp = fdopen(nspfd, "w")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: fdopen() on %s failed\n", newshadowfile); goto cleanup; } } if (useadjunct) { if ((nadjfd = open(newadjunctfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, adjstat.st_mode)) < 0) { if (errno == EEXIST) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "yppasswdd: adjunct file busy - try " "again\n"); ans = 8; } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: %s: %m", newadjunctfile); ans = 9; } goto cleanup; } fchown(nadjfd, adjstat.st_uid, adjstat.st_gid); if ((nadjfp = fdopen(nadjfd, "w")) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: fdopen() on %s failed\n", newadjunctfile); goto cleanup; } } /* * The following code may not seem all that elegant, but my * interpretation of the man pages relating to the passwd and * shadow files would seem to indicate that there is no guarantee * that the entries contained in those files will be in the same * order... * * So here's the high level overview: * * Loop through the passwd file reading in lines and writing them * out to the new file UNTIL we get to the correct entry. * IF we have a shadow file, loop through it reading in lines and * writing them out to the new file UNTIL we get to the correct * entry. IF we have an adjunct file, loop through it reading in * lines and writing them out to the new file UNTIL we get to the * correct entry. * * Figure out what's changing, contruct the new passwd, shadow, * and adjunct entries and spit em out to the temp files. * At this point, set the done flag and leap back into the loop(s) * until you're finished with the files and then leap to the * section that installs the new files. */ loop_in_files: /* While we find things in the passwd file */ while (fgets(pwbuf, NSS_LINELEN_PASSWD, opwfp)) { /* * Is this the passwd entry we want? * If not, then write it out to the new passwd temp file * and remember our position. */ if (doneflag || strncmp(name, pwbuf, namelen)) { if (fputs(pwbuf, npwfp) == EOF) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: write to passwd file " "failed.\n"); goto cleanup; } pwpos = ftell(opwfp); continue; } gotpasswd = 1; break; } /* no match */ if (!gotpasswd) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: user %s does not exist\n", name); goto cleanup; } /* While we find things in the shadow file */ while (useshadow && fgets(spbuf, NSS_LINELEN_SHADOW, ospfp)) { /* * Is this the shadow entry that we want? * If not, write it out to the new shadow temp file * and remember our position. */ if (doneflag || strncmp(name, spbuf, namelen)) { if (fputs(spbuf, nspfp) == EOF) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: write to shadow file " "failed.\n"); goto cleanup; } sppos = ftell(ospfp); continue; } gotshadow = 1; break; } /* While we find things in the adjunct file */ while (useadjunct && fgets(adjbuf, BUFSIZ, oadjfp)) { /* * is this the adjunct entry that we want? * If not, write it out to the new temp file * and remember our position. */ if (doneflag || strncmp(name, adjbuf, namelen)) { if (fputs(adjbuf, nadjfp) == EOF) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: write to adjunct file " "failed.\n"); goto cleanup; } continue; } gotadjunct = 1; break; } if (doneflag) goto install_files; if (useshadow && !gotshadow) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: no passwd in shadow for %s\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 4; goto cleanup; } if (useadjunct && !gotadjunct) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: no passwd in adjunct for %s\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 4; goto cleanup; } /* * Now that we've read in the correct passwd AND * shadow lines, we'll rewind to the beginning of * those lines and let the fget*ent() calls do * the work. Since we are only working with the * first two fields of the adjunct entry, leave * it as a char array. */ fseek(opwfp, pwpos, SEEK_SET); opwd = *fgetpwent(opwfp); if (useshadow) { fseek(ospfp, sppos, SEEK_SET); ospwd = *fgetspent(ospfp); } oldpass_crypt = cryptoldpasswd(yppwd.oldpass, newpw.pw_passwd, newpw.pw_name); if (oldpass_crypt == NULL) { ans = 3; goto cleanup; } p = newpw.pw_passwd; if ((!nopw) && p && *p && !((*p++ == '#') && (*p++ == '#') && (strcmp(p, opwd.pw_name) == 0)) && (strcmp(oldpass_crypt, newpw.pw_passwd) != 0)) chpw = 1; oldpass_crypt = NULL; if ((!noshell) && (strcmp(opwd.pw_shell, newpw.pw_shell) != 0)) { if (single) chpw = 0; chsh = 1; } if ((!nogecos) && (strcmp(opwd.pw_gecos, newpw.pw_gecos) != 0)) { if (single) { chpw = 0; chsh = 0; } chgecos = 1; } if (!(chpw + chsh + chgecos)) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "yppasswdd: no change for %s\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 3; goto cleanup; } if (useshadow && !root_on_master) { oldpass_crypt = cryptoldpasswd(yppwd.oldpass, ospwd.sp_pwdp, newpw.pw_name); if (oldpass_crypt == NULL) goto cleanup; if (ospwd.sp_pwdp && *ospwd.sp_pwdp && (strcmp(oldpass_crypt, ospwd.sp_pwdp) != 0)) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "yppasswdd: passwd incorrect\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 7; goto cleanup; } } else if (useadjunct) { /* * Clear the adj_encrypt array. Extract the encrypted passwd * into adj_encrypt by setting adj_crypt_begin and * adj_crypt_end to point at the first character of the * encrypted passwd and the first character following the * encrypted passwd in adjbuf, respectively, and copy the * stuff between (there may not be anything) into adj_ecrypt. * Then, check that adj_encrypt contains something and that * the old passwd is correct. */ memset(adj_encrypt, 0, sizeof (adj_encrypt)); adj_crypt_begin = adjbuf + namelen; adj_crypt_end = strchr(adj_crypt_begin, ':'); strncpy(adj_encrypt, adj_crypt_begin, adj_crypt_end - adj_crypt_begin); oldpass_crypt = cryptoldpasswd(yppwd.oldpass, adj_encrypt, newpw.pw_name); if (oldpass_crypt == NULL) goto cleanup; if (!root_on_master && *adj_encrypt && (strcmp(oldpass_crypt, adj_encrypt) != 0)) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "yppasswdd: passwd incorrect\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 7; goto cleanup; } } else { oldpass_crypt = cryptoldpasswd(yppwd.oldpass, opwd.pw_passwd, newpw.pw_name); if (oldpass_crypt == NULL) goto cleanup; if (!root_on_master && opwd.pw_passwd && *opwd.pw_passwd && (strcmp(oldpass_crypt, opwd.pw_passwd) != 0)) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "yppasswdd: passwd incorrect\n", newpw.pw_name); ans = 7; goto cleanup; } } #ifdef DEBUG printf("%d %d %d\n", chsh, chgecos, chpw); printf("%s %s %s\n", yppwd.newpw.pw_shell, yppwd.newpw.pw_gecos, yppwd.newpw.pw_passwd); printf("%s %s %s\n", opwd.pw_shell, opwd.pw_gecos, ospwd.sp_pwdp); #endif if (chsh && !validloginshell(opwd.pw_shell, newpw.pw_shell, root_on_master)) { goto cleanup; } /* security hole fix from original source */ for (p = newpw.pw_name; (*p != '\0'); p++) if ((*p == ':') || !(isprint(*p))) *p = '$'; /* you lose buckwheat */ for (p = newpw.pw_passwd; (*p != '\0'); p++) if ((*p == ':') || !(isprint(*p))) *p = '$'; /* you lose buckwheat */ if (chgecos) opwd.pw_gecos = newpw.pw_gecos; if (chsh) opwd.pw_shell = newpw.pw_shell; /* * If we're changing the shell or gecos fields and we're * using a shadow or adjunct file or not changing the passwd * then go ahead and update the passwd file. The case where * the passwd is being changed and we are not using a shadow * or adjunct file is handled later. */ if ((chsh || chgecos) && (useshadow || useadjunct || !chpw) && putpwent(&opwd, npwfp)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: putpwent failed: %s\n", passwd_file); goto cleanup; } if (chpw) { if (useshadow) { ospwd.sp_pwdp = newpw.pw_passwd; now = DAY_NOW; /* password aging - bug for bug compatibility */ if (ospwd.sp_max != -1) { if (now < ospwd.sp_lstchg + ospwd.sp_min) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Sorry: < %ld days " "since the last change.\n", ospwd.sp_min); goto cleanup; } } ospwd.sp_lstchg = now; if (putspent(&ospwd, nspfp)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: putspent failed: %s\n", shadow_file); goto cleanup; } } else if (useadjunct) { sprintf(adjbuf_new, "%s%s%s", name, newpw.pw_passwd, adj_crypt_end); if (fputs(adjbuf_new, nadjfp) == EOF) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: write to adjunct failed: %s\n", adjunct_file); goto cleanup; } } else { opwd.pw_passwd = newpw.pw_passwd; if (putpwent(&opwd, npwfp)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: putpwent failed: %s\n", passwd_file); goto cleanup; } } } if (!doneflag) { doneflag = 1; goto loop_in_files; } install_files: /* * Critical section, nothing special needs to be done since we * hold exclusive access to the *.ptmp files */ fflush(npwfp); if (useshadow) fflush(nspfp); if (useadjunct) fflush(nadjfp); strcpy(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file); strcat(tmppasswdfile, "-"); if (useshadow) { strcpy(tmpshadowfile, shadow_file); strcat(tmpshadowfile, "-"); } if (useadjunct) { strcpy(tmpadjunctfile, adjunct_file); strcat(tmpadjunctfile, "-"); } if ((!useshadow && !useadjunct) || (chsh || chgecos)) { if (rename(passwd_file, tmppasswdfile) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to backup " "passwd file: %m"); goto cleanup; } else { if (rename(newpasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to mv passwd: %m"); if (rename(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of passwd file: %m"); } goto cleanup; } } } if (useshadow && chpw) { if (rename(shadow_file, tmpshadowfile) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to back up " "shadow file: %m"); if (rename(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of passwd file: %m"); } goto cleanup; } else { if (rename(newshadowfile, shadow_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to mv shadow: %m"); if (rename(tmpshadowfile, shadow_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of shadow file: %m"); } if (rename(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of passwd file: %m"); } goto cleanup; } } } else if (useadjunct && chpw) { if (rename(adjunct_file, tmpadjunctfile) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to back up " "adjunct file: %m"); if (rename(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore backup " "of passwd: %m"); } goto cleanup; } else { if (rename(newadjunctfile, adjunct_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppassdd: failed to mv adjunct: %m"); if (rename(tmppasswdfile, passwd_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of passwd file: %m"); } if (rename(tmpadjunctfile, adjunct_file) < 0) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "yppasswdd: failed to restore " "backup of adjunct file: %m"); } goto cleanup; } } } if (doneflag) ans = 0; /* End critical section */ /* * Here we have come only after the new files have been successfully * renamed to original files. At this point, the temp files would still * be existing we need to remove them from the /etc directory */ unlink(tmppasswdfile); if (useshadow) unlink(tmpshadowfile); if (useadjunct) unlink(tmpadjunctfile); cleanup: /* If we don't have opwfp, then we didn't do anything */ if (opwfp) { fclose(opwfp); if (ospfp) { fclose(ospfp); } if (oadjfp) { fclose(oadjfp); } unlink(newpasswdfile); /* These tests are cheaper than failing syscalls */ if (useshadow) unlink(newshadowfile); if (useadjunct) unlink(newadjunctfile); if (npwfp) { fclose(npwfp); if (nspfp) { fclose(nspfp); } if (nadjfp) { fclose(nadjfp); } } } ypulckpwdf(); if (doneflag && mflag) { retval = fork(); if (retval < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Fork failed %m"); } else if (retval == 0) { strcpy(cmdbuf, "/usr/ccs/bin/make"); for (i = Mstart + 1; i < Argc; i++) { strcat(cmdbuf, " "); strcat(cmdbuf, Argv[i]); } #ifdef DEBUG syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: about to " "execute %s\n", cmdbuf); #else if (yplckpwdf() < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "yppasswdd: Couldn't get the " "lock to update the maps"); } else { setpgrp(); system(cmdbuf); ypulckpwdf(); } #endif exit(0); } } sigaction(SIGHUP, &osa1, (struct sigaction *)0); sigaction(SIGINT, &osa2, (struct sigaction *)0); sigaction(SIGQUIT, &osa3, (struct sigaction *)0); if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_int, (char *)&ans)) syslog(LOG_WARNING, "yppasswdd: couldn\'t reply to RPC call\n"); }