/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ /* * lsvcrun - run an rc?.d script, modifying appropriate data in the * repository to reflect legacy behavior. * * We try to keep track of what we can for the legacy scripts via * property groups under the smf/legacy_run service. Each property * group identifies a service, named in the form 'rc2_d_S10foo'. * * Each group has the following properties: name, the script name * displayed by svcs(1); state_timestamp; contract, contract ID; * inode, the inode of the script; and suffix, the suffix of the * script name, e.g. 'foo'. * * In order to support rc scripts which delete themselves upon invocation we * collect inode before running the script. * * When we run a K script, we try to identify and remove the * property group by means of examining the inode and script * suffix. The inode check means more than one script with the * same suffix will still work as intended in the common case. * * If we cannot find a property group, or one already exists * when we try to add one, then we print a suitable warning. These * are warnings because there was no strict requirement that K * and S scripts be matched up. * * In the face of these assumptions being proved wrong, we always * make sure to execute the script anyway in an attempt to keep * things working as they used to. If we can't execute the script, * we try to leave the repository in the state it was before. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Environment variables to pass on. See clean_environment(). */ static char *evars_to_pass[] = { "LANG", "LC_ALL", "LC_COLLATE", "LC_CTYPE", "LC_MESSAGES", "LC_MONETARY", "LC_NUMERIC", "LC_TIME", "PATH", "TZ" }; #define EVARS_TO_PASS_NUM \ (sizeof (evars_to_pass) / sizeof (*evars_to_pass)) static void usage() { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: %s [-s] script {start | stop}\n"), uu_getpname()); exit(UU_EXIT_USAGE); } /* * Pick out the script name and convert it for use as an SMF property * group name. */ static char * start_pg_name(const char *path) { char *out, *cp; if (fnmatch("/etc/rc[0-6S].d/S*", path, FNM_PATHNAME) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("couldn't parse name %s.\n"), path); return (NULL); } out = strdup(path + sizeof ("/etc/") - 1); if (out == NULL) { uu_warn(gettext("strdup() failed (%s).\n"), strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } /* Convert illegal characters to _. */ for (cp = out; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) { /* locale problem? */ if (!isalnum(*cp) && *cp != '-') *cp = '_'; } return (out); } static char * script_suffix(const char *path) { const char *cp; char *out; if (fnmatch("/etc/rc[0-6S].d/[SK]*", path, FNM_PATHNAME) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("couldn't parse name %s.\n"), path); return (NULL); } cp = path + sizeof ("/etc/rc0.d/S") - 1; while (isdigit(*cp)) cp++; if (*cp == '\0') { uu_warn(gettext("couldn't parse name %s.\n"), path); return (NULL); } out = strdup(cp); if (out == NULL) uu_warn(gettext("strdup() failed (%s).\n"), strerror(errno)); return (out); } /* * Convert a path to an acceptable SMF (service) name. */ static char * path_to_svc_name(const char *path) { char *out, *cp; out = strdup(path); if (out == NULL) { uu_warn(gettext("strdup() failed (%s).\n"), strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } /* Convert illegal characters to _. */ for (cp = out; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) { /* locale problem? */ if (!isalnum(*cp) && *cp != '-' && *cp != '/') *cp = '_'; } /* If the first character is _, use a instead. */ if (*out == '_') *out = 'a'; return (out); } static void scferr(const char *func) { uu_warn(gettext("%s failed (%s). Repository will not be modified.\n"), func, scf_strerror(scf_error())); } static scf_propertygroup_t * get_start_pg(const char *script, scf_handle_t *h, scf_service_t *svc, boolean_t *ok) { char *pg_name = NULL; scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL; scf_property_t *prop = NULL; if ((pg_name = start_pg_name(script)) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((pg = scf_pg_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_pg_create()"); goto out; } add: if (scf_service_add_pg(svc, pg_name, SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK, SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT, pg) == 0) { *ok = 1; free(pg_name); return (pg); } switch (scf_error()) { case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT: assert(0); abort(); /* NOTREACHED */ case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS: break; case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED: uu_die(gettext( "Insufficient privilege to add repository properties; " "not launching \"%s\".\n"), script); /* NOTREACHED */ default: scferr("scf_service_add_pg()"); scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; goto out; } if (scf_service_get_pg(svc, pg_name, pg) != 0) { switch (scf_error()) { case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT: assert(0); abort(); /* NOTREACHED */ case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND: goto add; default: scferr("scf_service_get_pg()"); scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; goto out; } } if ((prop = scf_property_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_property_create()"); scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; goto out; } /* * See if the pg has the name property. If it has, that * implies we successfully ran the same script before. We * should re-run it anyway, but not modify the existing pg; * this might lose contract-control but there's not much we * can do. * * If there's no name property, then we probably couldn't * remove the pg fully after a script failed to run. */ if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_NAME, prop) == 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Service matching \"%s\" " "seems to be running.\n"), script); scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; } else if (scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) { scferr("scf_pg_get_property()"); scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; } else { uu_warn(gettext("Service \"%s\" has an invalid property " "group.\n"), script); } out: free(pg_name); scf_property_destroy(prop); return (pg); } static scf_propertygroup_t * pg_match(scf_handle_t *h, scf_service_t *svc, ino_t ino, const char *suffix) { char buf[PATH_MAX]; scf_iter_t *iter = NULL; scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL; scf_property_t *prop = NULL; scf_value_t *val = NULL; if ((pg = scf_pg_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_pg_create()"); goto err; } if ((iter = scf_iter_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_iter_create()"); goto err; } if ((prop = scf_property_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_property_create()"); goto err; } if ((val = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_value_create()"); goto err; } if (scf_iter_service_pgs_typed(iter, svc, SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK) != 0) { scferr("scf_iter_service_pgs_typed()"); goto err; } while (scf_iter_next_pg(iter, pg) > 0) { int match = 1; if (suffix != NULL) { ssize_t len; if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_SUFFIX, prop) != 0) continue; if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) continue; len = scf_value_get_astring(val, buf, sizeof (buf)); if (len < 0) { scferr("scf_value_get_astring()"); goto err; } if (len >= sizeof (buf)) continue; match = (strcmp(buf, suffix) == 0); } if (ino != 0) { uint64_t pval; if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_INODE, prop) != 0) continue; if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) continue; if (scf_value_get_count(val, &pval) != 0) continue; match = (ino == pval) && match; } if (match) goto out; } err: scf_pg_destroy(pg); pg = NULL; out: scf_value_destroy(val); scf_iter_destroy(iter); scf_property_destroy(prop); return (pg); } /* * Try and find the property group matching the service this script * stops. First we look for a matching inode plus a matching suffix. * This commonly succeeds, but if not, we just search for inode. * Finally, we try for just the script suffix. */ static scf_propertygroup_t * get_stop_pg(const char *script, scf_handle_t *h, scf_service_t *svc, boolean_t *ok) { struct stat st; char *suffix; scf_propertygroup_t *pg; if (stat(script, &st) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Couldn't stat %s (%s).\n"), script, strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } if ((suffix = script_suffix(script)) == NULL) { pg = pg_match(h, svc, st.st_ino, NULL); if (pg != NULL) goto out; return (NULL); } if ((pg = pg_match(h, svc, st.st_ino, suffix)) != NULL) goto out; if ((pg = pg_match(h, svc, st.st_ino, NULL)) != NULL) goto out; if ((pg = pg_match(h, svc, 0, suffix)) == NULL) { uu_warn(gettext("Service matching \"%s\" " "doesn't seem to be running.\n"), script); free(suffix); return (NULL); } out: *ok = 1; free(suffix); return (pg); } static scf_propertygroup_t * get_script_pg(const char *script, boolean_t start_flag, boolean_t *ok) { scf_handle_t *h = NULL; scf_scope_t *scope = NULL; scf_service_t *svc = NULL; scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL; *ok = 0; h = scf_handle_create(SCF_VERSION); if (h == NULL) { scferr("scf_handle_create()"); goto out; } if (scf_handle_bind(h) != 0) { if (scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_NO_SERVER) { scferr("scf_handle_bind()"); } else { uu_warn(gettext( "Could not connect to svc.configd.\n")); } goto out; } if ((scope = scf_scope_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_scope_create()"); goto out; } if ((svc = scf_service_create(h)) == NULL) { scferr("scf_service_create()"); goto out; } if (scf_handle_get_scope(h, SCF_SCOPE_LOCAL, scope) != 0) { scferr("scf_handle_get_local_scope()"); goto out; } if (scf_scope_get_service(scope, SCF_LEGACY_SERVICE, svc) != 0) { if (scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) { scferr("scf_scope_get_service()"); goto out; } if (scf_scope_add_service(scope, SCF_LEGACY_SERVICE, svc) != 0) { scferr("scf_scope_add_service()"); goto out; } } if (start_flag) pg = get_start_pg(script, h, svc, ok); else pg = get_stop_pg(script, h, svc, ok); out: scf_service_destroy(svc); scf_scope_destroy(scope); return (pg); } static int prepare_contract(const char *script, const char *action) { int fd; char *svc_name; char *svc_strbuf; int err = 0; do { fd = open64(CTFS_ROOT "/process/template", O_RDWR); } while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR); if (fd < 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Can not create contract")); return (-1); } svc_strbuf = malloc(CT_PARAM_MAX_SIZE); if (svc_strbuf == NULL) { uu_warn(gettext("Can not allocate memory")); err = -1; goto cleanup; } (void) strlcpy(svc_strbuf, SCF_FMRI_LEGACY_PREFIX, CT_PARAM_MAX_SIZE); svc_name = path_to_svc_name(script); (void) strlcat(svc_strbuf, svc_name ? svc_name : script, CT_PARAM_MAX_SIZE); if (svc_name != NULL) { free(svc_name); } if ((errno = ct_pr_tmpl_set_svc_fmri(fd, svc_strbuf)) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Can not set svc_fmri")); err = -1; goto cleanup; } (void) strlcpy(svc_strbuf, action, CT_PARAM_MAX_SIZE); if ((errno = ct_pr_tmpl_set_svc_aux(fd, svc_strbuf)) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Can not set svc_aux")); err = -1; goto cleanup; } /* Leave HWERR in fatal set. */ errno = ct_tmpl_activate(fd); if (errno != 0) { assert(errno == EPERM); uu_warn(gettext("Can not activate contract template")); err = -1; goto cleanup; } cleanup: if (svc_strbuf != NULL) free(svc_strbuf); (void) close(fd); return (err); } static void cleanup_pg(scf_propertygroup_t *pg) { scf_error_t err; char buf[80]; if (scf_pg_delete(pg) == 0) return; err = scf_error(); if (scf_pg_to_fmri(pg, buf, sizeof (buf)) != 0) (void) strcpy(buf, "?"); uu_warn(gettext("Could not remove property group %s: %s.\n"), buf, scf_strerror(err)); } /* * Create a duplicate environment which only contains approved * variables---those in evars_to_pass and those beginning with "_INIT_". */ static char ** approved_env(char **env) { char **newenv; int i, i_new, j; for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; ++i) ; newenv = malloc(sizeof (*newenv) * (i + 1)); if (newenv == NULL) return (NULL); i_new = 0; for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; ++i) { if (strncmp(env[i], "_INIT_", sizeof ("_INIT_") - 1) == 0) { newenv[i_new++] = env[i]; continue; } for (j = 0; j < EVARS_TO_PASS_NUM; ++j) { size_t l = strlen(evars_to_pass[j]); if (env[i][l] == '=' && strncmp(env[i], evars_to_pass[j], l) == 0) newenv[i_new++] = env[i]; } } newenv[i_new] = NULL; return (newenv); } /* * Create a duplicate environment which does not contain any SMF_ variables. */ static char ** env_without_smf(char **env) { char **newenv; int i, i_new; for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; ++i) ; newenv = malloc(sizeof (*newenv) * (i + 1)); if (newenv == NULL) return (NULL); i_new = 0; for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; ++i) { if (strncmp(env[i], "SMF_", sizeof ("SMF_") - 1) == 0) continue; newenv[i_new++] = env[i]; } newenv[i_new] = NULL; return (newenv); } static int add_new_property(scf_handle_t *h, scf_transaction_t *tx, const char *name, scf_type_t ty, const void *val) { scf_transaction_entry_t *e; scf_value_t *v; const char *func; const struct timeval *t; int r; if ((e = scf_entry_create(h)) == NULL) { func = "scf_entry_create()"; goto err; } if ((v = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL) { func = "scf_value_create()"; goto err; } r = scf_transaction_property_new(tx, e, name, ty); if (r != 0) { func = "scf_transaction_property_new()"; goto err; } switch (ty) { case SCF_TYPE_COUNT: scf_value_set_count(v, (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)val); break; case SCF_TYPE_TIME: t = val; r = scf_value_set_time(v, t->tv_sec, 1000 * t->tv_usec); assert(r == 0); break; case SCF_TYPE_ASTRING: r = scf_value_set_astring(v, val); assert(r == 0); break; default: assert(0); abort(); } if (scf_entry_add_value(e, v) == 0) return (0); func = "scf_entry_add_value()"; err: uu_warn(gettext("%s failed (%s).\n"), func, scf_strerror(scf_error())); return (-1); } static void set_legacy_service(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *script, ino_t inode) { scf_handle_t *h; const char *func; char *suffix; scf_transaction_t *tx; struct timeval tstamp; ctid_t ctid; char *svc_name = NULL; int ret; h = scf_pg_handle(pg); if (h == NULL) { func = "scf_pg_handle()"; goto scferr; } ret = gettimeofday(&tstamp, NULL); assert(ret == 0); if (errno = contract_latest(&ctid)) { uu_warn(gettext("Could not get contract")); goto err; } tx = scf_transaction_create(h); if (tx == NULL) { func = "scf_transaction_create()"; goto scferr; } if (scf_transaction_start(tx, pg) != 0) { func = "scf_transaction_start()"; goto scferr; } /* * We'd like to use the prettier svc_name, but if path_to_svc_name() * fails, we can use the script name anyway. */ svc_name = path_to_svc_name(script); if (add_new_property(h, tx, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_NAME, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, (void *)(svc_name ? svc_name : script)) != 0) goto err; if (add_new_property(h, tx, SCF_PROPERTY_STATE_TIMESTAMP, SCF_TYPE_TIME, &tstamp) != 0) goto err; if (add_new_property(h, tx, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_INODE, SCF_TYPE_COUNT, (void *)inode) != 0) goto err; if ((suffix = script_suffix(script)) != NULL) { if (add_new_property(h, tx, SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_SUFFIX, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, (void *)suffix) != 0) goto err; free(suffix); } if (add_new_property(h, tx, SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT, SCF_TYPE_COUNT, (void *)ctid) != 0) goto err; for (;;) { switch (scf_transaction_commit(tx)) { case 1: free(svc_name); return; case 0: if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) { func = "scf_pg_update()"; goto scferr; } continue; case -1: func = "scf_transaction_commit()"; goto scferr; default: assert(0); abort(); } } scferr: uu_warn(gettext("%s failed (%s).\n"), func, scf_strerror(scf_error())); err: uu_die(gettext("Could not commit property values to repository.\n")); } int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) { const char *restarter, *script, *action; boolean_t source = 0; int o; boolean_t start_flag; char **newenv; pid_t pid; int pipefds[2]; char c; int exitstatus; struct stat st; scf_propertygroup_t *pg; boolean_t pg_ok; (void) uu_setpname(argv[0]); uu_alt_exit(UU_PROFILE_LAUNCHER); /* Make sure we were run by svc.startd. */ if ((restarter = getenv("SMF_RESTARTER")) == NULL || strcmp(restarter, SCF_SERVICE_STARTD) != 0) uu_die(gettext("invocation outside smf(7) inappropriate\n")); while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "s")) != -1) { switch (o) { case 's': source = 1; break; default: usage(); } } if (argc - optind != 2) usage(); script = argv[optind]; action = argv[optind + 1]; if (strcmp(action, "start") == 0) start_flag = 1; else if (strcmp(action, "stop") == 0) start_flag = 0; else usage(); /* * Look for the pg & exit if appropriate. Also, if we're starting, * add the pg now so we can exit before launching the script if we * have insufficient repository privilege. * * If any other problem occurs, we carry on anyway. */ pg = get_script_pg(script, start_flag, &pg_ok); /* Clean the environment. Now so we can fail early. */ if (!source) newenv = approved_env(envp); else newenv = env_without_smf(envp); if (newenv == NULL) uu_die(gettext( "Could not create new environment: out of memory.\n")); if (prepare_contract(script, action) == -1) { if (start_flag && pg != NULL) cleanup_pg(pg); exit(UU_EXIT_FATAL); } /* pipe to communicate exec success or failure */ if (pipe(pipefds) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Could not create pipe")); if (start_flag && pg != NULL) cleanup_pg(pg); exit(UU_EXIT_FATAL); } if (!pg_ok) (void) printf(gettext("Executing legacy init script \"%s\" " "despite previous errors.\n"), script); else (void) printf(gettext("Executing legacy init script \"%s\".\n"), script); (void) fflush(stdout); if (stat(script, &st) != 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Couldn't stat %s (%s).\n"), script, strerror(errno)); st.st_ino = (ino_t)0; } pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) { uu_warn(gettext("Could not fork")); if (start_flag && pg != NULL) cleanup_pg(pg); exit(UU_EXIT_FATAL); } if (pid == 0) { /* child */ const char *arg1, *arg2, *arg3; (void) close(pipefds[0]); (void) fcntl(pipefds[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); if (!source) { arg1 = "/bin/sh"; arg2 = script; arg3 = action; } else { arg1 = "/bin/sh"; arg2 = "-c"; arg3 = script; } (void) execle(arg1, arg1, arg2, arg3, NULL, newenv); uu_warn(gettext("Could not exec \"%s %s %s\""), arg1, arg2, arg3); /* Notify parent of the failure. */ while (write(pipefds[1], &c, 1) != 1) { switch (errno) { case EAGAIN: (void) sleep(1); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case EINTR: continue; } uu_warn(gettext("Could not inform parent of error")); break; } exit(UU_EXIT_FATAL); } (void) close(pipefds[1]); if (read(pipefds[0], &c, sizeof (c)) > 0) { if (!start_flag) uu_die(gettext("exec() failed; leaving properties.\n")); else { uu_warn(gettext("exec() failed.\n")); if (pg != NULL) cleanup_pg(pg); exit(UU_EXIT_FATAL); } } while (waitpid(pid, &exitstatus, 0) == -1) { assert(errno == EINTR); } if (WIFSIGNALED(exitstatus)) { char buf[SIG2STR_MAX]; (void) sig2str(WTERMSIG(exitstatus), buf); (void) printf(gettext("Legacy init script \"%s\" failed due " "to signal %s.\n"), script, buf); } else { (void) printf(gettext("Legacy init script \"%s\" exited with " "return code %d.\n"), script, WEXITSTATUS(exitstatus)); } if (pg != NULL) { if (start_flag) set_legacy_service(pg, script, st.st_ino); else cleanup_pg(pg); scf_pg_destroy(pg); } return (UU_EXIT_OK); }