/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2016 iXsystems Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This software was developed by Jakub Klama * under sponsorship from iXsystems Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in this position and unchanged. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc. */ #include #ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bhyverun.h" #include "config.h" #include "debug.h" #include "pci_emul.h" #include "virtio.h" #include "mevent.h" #include "sockstream.h" #define VTCON_RINGSZ 64 #define VTCON_MAXPORTS 16 #define VTCON_MAXQ (VTCON_MAXPORTS * 2 + 2) #define VTCON_DEVICE_READY 0 #define VTCON_DEVICE_ADD 1 #define VTCON_DEVICE_REMOVE 2 #define VTCON_PORT_READY 3 #define VTCON_CONSOLE_PORT 4 #define VTCON_CONSOLE_RESIZE 5 #define VTCON_PORT_OPEN 6 #define VTCON_PORT_NAME 7 #define VTCON_F_SIZE 0 #define VTCON_F_MULTIPORT 1 #define VTCON_F_EMERG_WRITE 2 #define VTCON_S_HOSTCAPS \ (VTCON_F_SIZE | VTCON_F_MULTIPORT | VTCON_F_EMERG_WRITE) static int pci_vtcon_debug; #define DPRINTF(params) if (pci_vtcon_debug) PRINTLN params #define WPRINTF(params) PRINTLN params struct pci_vtcon_softc; struct pci_vtcon_port; struct pci_vtcon_config; typedef void (pci_vtcon_cb_t)(struct pci_vtcon_port *, void *, struct iovec *, int); struct pci_vtcon_port { struct pci_vtcon_softc * vsp_sc; int vsp_id; const char * vsp_name; bool vsp_enabled; bool vsp_console; bool vsp_rx_ready; bool vsp_open; int vsp_rxq; int vsp_txq; void * vsp_arg; pci_vtcon_cb_t * vsp_cb; }; struct pci_vtcon_sock { struct pci_vtcon_port * vss_port; const char * vss_path; struct mevent * vss_server_evp; struct mevent * vss_conn_evp; int vss_server_fd; int vss_conn_fd; bool vss_open; }; struct pci_vtcon_softc { struct virtio_softc vsc_vs; struct vqueue_info vsc_queues[VTCON_MAXQ]; pthread_mutex_t vsc_mtx; uint64_t vsc_cfg; uint64_t vsc_features; char * vsc_rootdir; int vsc_kq; bool vsc_ready; struct pci_vtcon_port vsc_control_port; struct pci_vtcon_port vsc_ports[VTCON_MAXPORTS]; struct pci_vtcon_config *vsc_config; }; struct pci_vtcon_config { uint16_t cols; uint16_t rows; uint32_t max_nr_ports; uint32_t emerg_wr; } __attribute__((packed)); struct pci_vtcon_control { uint32_t id; uint16_t event; uint16_t value; } __attribute__((packed)); struct pci_vtcon_console_resize { uint16_t cols; uint16_t rows; } __attribute__((packed)); static void pci_vtcon_reset(void *); static void pci_vtcon_notify_rx(void *, struct vqueue_info *); static void pci_vtcon_notify_tx(void *, struct vqueue_info *); static int pci_vtcon_cfgread(void *, int, int, uint32_t *); static int pci_vtcon_cfgwrite(void *, int, int, uint32_t); static void pci_vtcon_neg_features(void *, uint64_t); static void pci_vtcon_sock_accept(int, enum ev_type, void *); static void pci_vtcon_sock_rx(int, enum ev_type, void *); static void pci_vtcon_sock_tx(struct pci_vtcon_port *, void *, struct iovec *, int); static void pci_vtcon_control_send(struct pci_vtcon_softc *, struct pci_vtcon_control *, const void *, size_t); static void pci_vtcon_announce_port(struct pci_vtcon_port *); static void pci_vtcon_open_port(struct pci_vtcon_port *, bool); static struct virtio_consts vtcon_vi_consts = { .vc_name = "vtcon", .vc_nvq = VTCON_MAXQ, .vc_cfgsize = sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_config), .vc_reset = pci_vtcon_reset, .vc_cfgread = pci_vtcon_cfgread, .vc_cfgwrite = pci_vtcon_cfgwrite, .vc_apply_features = pci_vtcon_neg_features, .vc_hv_caps = VTCON_S_HOSTCAPS, }; static void pci_vtcon_reset(void *vsc) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc; sc = vsc; DPRINTF(("vtcon: device reset requested!")); vi_reset_dev(&sc->vsc_vs); } static void pci_vtcon_neg_features(void *vsc, uint64_t negotiated_features) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc = vsc; sc->vsc_features = negotiated_features; } static int pci_vtcon_cfgread(void *vsc, int offset, int size, uint32_t *retval) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc = vsc; void *ptr; ptr = (uint8_t *)sc->vsc_config + offset; memcpy(retval, ptr, size); return (0); } static int pci_vtcon_cfgwrite(void *vsc __unused, int offset __unused, int size __unused, uint32_t val __unused) { return (0); } static inline struct pci_vtcon_port * pci_vtcon_vq_to_port(struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc, struct vqueue_info *vq) { uint16_t num = vq->vq_num; if (num == 0 || num == 1) return (&sc->vsc_ports[0]); if (num == 2 || num == 3) return (&sc->vsc_control_port); return (&sc->vsc_ports[(num / 2) - 1]); } static inline struct vqueue_info * pci_vtcon_port_to_vq(struct pci_vtcon_port *port, bool tx_queue) { int qnum; qnum = tx_queue ? port->vsp_txq : port->vsp_rxq; return (&port->vsp_sc->vsc_queues[qnum]); } static struct pci_vtcon_port * pci_vtcon_port_add(struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc, int port_id, const char *name, pci_vtcon_cb_t *cb, void *arg) { struct pci_vtcon_port *port; port = &sc->vsc_ports[port_id]; if (port->vsp_enabled) { errno = EBUSY; return (NULL); } port->vsp_id = port_id; port->vsp_sc = sc; port->vsp_name = name; port->vsp_cb = cb; port->vsp_arg = arg; if (port->vsp_id == 0) { /* port0 */ port->vsp_txq = 0; port->vsp_rxq = 1; } else { port->vsp_txq = (port_id + 1) * 2; port->vsp_rxq = port->vsp_txq + 1; } port->vsp_enabled = true; return (port); } static int pci_vtcon_sock_add(struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc, const char *port_name, const nvlist_t *nvl) { struct pci_vtcon_sock *sock = NULL; #ifdef __FreeBSD__ struct sockaddr_un sun; #else /* Our compiler #defines 'sun' as '1'. Awesome. */ struct sockaddr_un addr; #endif const char *name, *path; char *cp, *pathcopy; long port; int s = -1, fd = -1, error = 0; #ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM cap_rights_t rights; #endif port = strtol(port_name, &cp, 0); if (*cp != '\0' || port < 0 || port >= VTCON_MAXPORTS) { EPRINTLN("vtcon: Invalid port %s", port_name); error = -1; goto out; } path = get_config_value_node(nvl, "path"); if (path == NULL) { EPRINTLN("vtcon: required path missing for port %ld", port); error = -1; goto out; } sock = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_sock)); if (sock == NULL) { error = -1; goto out; } s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (s < 0) { error = -1; goto out; } #ifdef __FreeBSD__ pathcopy = strdup(path); if (pathcopy == NULL) { error = -1; goto out; } fd = open(dirname(pathcopy), O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY); if (fd < 0) { free(pathcopy); error = -1; goto out; } sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX; sun.sun_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); strcpy(pathcopy, path); strlcpy(sun.sun_path, basename(pathcopy), sizeof(sun.sun_path)); free(pathcopy); if (bindat(fd, s, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sun.sun_len) < 0) { error = -1; goto out; } #else /* __FreeBSD__ */ /* Do a simple bind rather than the FreeBSD bindat() */ pathcopy = (char *)path; addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; (void) strlcpy(addr.sun_path, pathcopy, sizeof (addr.sun_path)); if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof (addr)) < 0) { error = -1; goto out; } #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) { error = -1; goto out; } if (listen(s, 1) < 0) { error = -1; goto out; } #ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_ACCEPT, CAP_EVENT, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE); if (caph_rights_limit(s, &rights) == -1) errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to apply rights for sandbox"); #endif name = get_config_value_node(nvl, "name"); if (name == NULL) { EPRINTLN("vtcon: required name missing for port %ld", port); error = -1; goto out; } sock->vss_port = pci_vtcon_port_add(sc, port, name, pci_vtcon_sock_tx, sock); if (sock->vss_port == NULL) { error = -1; goto out; } sock->vss_open = false; sock->vss_conn_fd = -1; sock->vss_server_fd = s; sock->vss_server_evp = mevent_add(s, EVF_READ, pci_vtcon_sock_accept, sock); if (sock->vss_server_evp == NULL) { error = -1; goto out; } out: if (fd != -1) close(fd); if (error != 0) { if (s != -1) close(s); free(sock); } return (error); } static void pci_vtcon_sock_accept(int fd __unused, enum ev_type t __unused, void *arg) { struct pci_vtcon_sock *sock = (struct pci_vtcon_sock *)arg; int s; s = accept(sock->vss_server_fd, NULL, NULL); if (s < 0) return; if (sock->vss_open) { close(s); return; } sock->vss_open = true; sock->vss_conn_fd = s; sock->vss_conn_evp = mevent_add(s, EVF_READ, pci_vtcon_sock_rx, sock); pci_vtcon_open_port(sock->vss_port, true); } static void pci_vtcon_sock_rx(int fd __unused, enum ev_type t __unused, void *arg) { struct pci_vtcon_port *port; struct pci_vtcon_sock *sock = (struct pci_vtcon_sock *)arg; struct vqueue_info *vq; struct vi_req req; struct iovec iov; static char dummybuf[2048]; int len, n; port = sock->vss_port; vq = pci_vtcon_port_to_vq(port, true); if (!sock->vss_open || !port->vsp_rx_ready) { len = read(sock->vss_conn_fd, dummybuf, sizeof(dummybuf)); if (len == 0) goto close; return; } if (!vq_has_descs(vq)) { len = read(sock->vss_conn_fd, dummybuf, sizeof(dummybuf)); vq_endchains(vq, 1); if (len == 0) goto close; return; } do { n = vq_getchain(vq, &iov, 1, &req); assert(n == 1); len = readv(sock->vss_conn_fd, &iov, n); if (len == 0 || (len < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) { vq_retchains(vq, 1); vq_endchains(vq, 0); if (len == 0) goto close; return; } vq_relchain(vq, req.idx, len); } while (vq_has_descs(vq)); vq_endchains(vq, 1); close: mevent_delete_close(sock->vss_conn_evp); sock->vss_conn_fd = -1; sock->vss_open = false; } static void pci_vtcon_sock_tx(struct pci_vtcon_port *port __unused, void *arg __unused, struct iovec *iov, int niov) { struct pci_vtcon_sock *sock; int i, ret; #ifndef __FreeBSD__ ret = 0; #endif sock = (struct pci_vtcon_sock *)arg; if (sock->vss_conn_fd == -1) return; for (i = 0; i < niov; i++) { ret = stream_write(sock->vss_conn_fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len); if (ret <= 0) break; } if (ret <= 0) { mevent_delete_close(sock->vss_conn_evp); sock->vss_conn_fd = -1; sock->vss_open = false; } } static void pci_vtcon_control_tx(struct pci_vtcon_port *port, void *arg __unused, struct iovec *iov, int niov) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc; struct pci_vtcon_port *tmp; struct pci_vtcon_control resp, *ctrl; int i; assert(niov == 1); sc = port->vsp_sc; ctrl = (struct pci_vtcon_control *)iov->iov_base; switch (ctrl->event) { case VTCON_DEVICE_READY: sc->vsc_ready = true; /* set port ready events for registered ports */ for (i = 0; i < VTCON_MAXPORTS; i++) { tmp = &sc->vsc_ports[i]; if (tmp->vsp_enabled) pci_vtcon_announce_port(tmp); if (tmp->vsp_open) pci_vtcon_open_port(tmp, true); } break; case VTCON_PORT_READY: tmp = &sc->vsc_ports[ctrl->id]; if (ctrl->id >= VTCON_MAXPORTS || !tmp->vsp_enabled) { WPRINTF(("VTCON_PORT_READY event for unknown port %d", ctrl->id)); return; } if (tmp->vsp_console) { resp.event = VTCON_CONSOLE_PORT; resp.id = ctrl->id; resp.value = 1; pci_vtcon_control_send(sc, &resp, NULL, 0); } break; } } static void pci_vtcon_announce_port(struct pci_vtcon_port *port) { struct pci_vtcon_control event; event.id = port->vsp_id; event.event = VTCON_DEVICE_ADD; event.value = 1; pci_vtcon_control_send(port->vsp_sc, &event, NULL, 0); event.event = VTCON_PORT_NAME; pci_vtcon_control_send(port->vsp_sc, &event, port->vsp_name, strlen(port->vsp_name)); } static void pci_vtcon_open_port(struct pci_vtcon_port *port, bool open) { struct pci_vtcon_control event; if (!port->vsp_sc->vsc_ready) { port->vsp_open = true; return; } event.id = port->vsp_id; event.event = VTCON_PORT_OPEN; event.value = (int)open; pci_vtcon_control_send(port->vsp_sc, &event, NULL, 0); } static void pci_vtcon_control_send(struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc, struct pci_vtcon_control *ctrl, const void *payload, size_t len) { struct vqueue_info *vq; struct vi_req req; struct iovec iov; int n; vq = pci_vtcon_port_to_vq(&sc->vsc_control_port, true); if (!vq_has_descs(vq)) return; n = vq_getchain(vq, &iov, 1, &req); assert(n == 1); memcpy(iov.iov_base, ctrl, sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_control)); if (payload != NULL && len > 0) memcpy((uint8_t *)iov.iov_base + sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_control), payload, len); vq_relchain(vq, req.idx, sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_control) + len); vq_endchains(vq, 1); } static void pci_vtcon_notify_tx(void *vsc, struct vqueue_info *vq) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc; struct pci_vtcon_port *port; struct iovec iov[1]; struct vi_req req; int n; sc = vsc; port = pci_vtcon_vq_to_port(sc, vq); while (vq_has_descs(vq)) { n = vq_getchain(vq, iov, 1, &req); assert(n == 1); if (port != NULL) port->vsp_cb(port, port->vsp_arg, iov, 1); /* * Release this chain and handle more */ vq_relchain(vq, req.idx, 0); } vq_endchains(vq, 1); /* Generate interrupt if appropriate. */ } static void pci_vtcon_notify_rx(void *vsc, struct vqueue_info *vq) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc; struct pci_vtcon_port *port; sc = vsc; port = pci_vtcon_vq_to_port(sc, vq); if (!port->vsp_rx_ready) { port->vsp_rx_ready = 1; vq_kick_disable(vq); } } /* * Each console device has a "port" node which contains nodes for * each port. Ports are numbered starting at 0. */ static int pci_vtcon_legacy_config_port(nvlist_t *nvl, int port, char *opt) { char *name, *path; char node_name[sizeof("XX")]; nvlist_t *port_nvl; name = strsep(&opt, "="); path = opt; if (path == NULL) { EPRINTLN("vtcon: port %s requires a path", name); return (-1); } if (port >= VTCON_MAXPORTS) { EPRINTLN("vtcon: too many ports"); return (-1); } snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "%d", port); port_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, node_name); set_config_value_node(port_nvl, "name", name); set_config_value_node(port_nvl, "path", path); return (0); } static int pci_vtcon_legacy_config(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *opts) { char *opt, *str, *tofree; nvlist_t *ports_nvl; int error, port; ports_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); tofree = str = strdup(opts); error = 0; port = 0; while ((opt = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) { error = pci_vtcon_legacy_config_port(ports_nvl, port, opt); if (error) break; port++; } free(tofree); return (error); } static int pci_vtcon_init(struct pci_devinst *pi, nvlist_t *nvl) { struct pci_vtcon_softc *sc; nvlist_t *ports_nvl; int i; sc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_softc)); sc->vsc_config = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_vtcon_config)); sc->vsc_config->max_nr_ports = VTCON_MAXPORTS; sc->vsc_config->cols = 80; sc->vsc_config->rows = 25; pthread_mutex_init(&sc->vsc_mtx, NULL); vi_softc_linkup(&sc->vsc_vs, &vtcon_vi_consts, sc, pi, sc->vsc_queues); sc->vsc_vs.vs_mtx = &sc->vsc_mtx; for (i = 0; i < VTCON_MAXQ; i++) { sc->vsc_queues[i].vq_qsize = VTCON_RINGSZ; sc->vsc_queues[i].vq_notify = i % 2 == 0 ? pci_vtcon_notify_rx : pci_vtcon_notify_tx; } /* initialize config space */ pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, VIRTIO_DEV_CONSOLE); pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, VIRTIO_VENDOR); pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, PCIC_SIMPLECOMM); pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_SUBDEV_0, VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE); pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_SUBVEND_0, VIRTIO_VENDOR); if (vi_intr_init(&sc->vsc_vs, 1, fbsdrun_virtio_msix())) return (1); vi_set_io_bar(&sc->vsc_vs, 0); /* create control port */ sc->vsc_control_port.vsp_sc = sc; sc->vsc_control_port.vsp_txq = 2; sc->vsc_control_port.vsp_rxq = 3; sc->vsc_control_port.vsp_cb = pci_vtcon_control_tx; sc->vsc_control_port.vsp_enabled = true; ports_nvl = find_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); if (ports_nvl != NULL) { const char *name; void *cookie; int type; cookie = NULL; while ((name = nvlist_next(ports_nvl, &type, &cookie)) != NULL) { if (type != NV_TYPE_NVLIST) continue; if (pci_vtcon_sock_add(sc, name, nvlist_get_nvlist(ports_nvl, name)) < 0) { EPRINTLN("cannot create port %s: %s", name, strerror(errno)); return (1); } } } return (0); } static const struct pci_devemu pci_de_vcon = { .pe_emu = "virtio-console", .pe_init = pci_vtcon_init, .pe_barwrite = vi_pci_write, .pe_barread = vi_pci_read, .pe_legacy_config = pci_vtcon_legacy_config, }; PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_vcon);