/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Robert N. M. Watson * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Gleb Smirnoff * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ratelimit.h" #include "opt_route.h" #include "opt_rss.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET #include #include #endif #include #ifdef INET6 #include #include #include #include #endif /* INET6 */ #include #endif #include #include #define INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN 8 #define INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX 256 #define INP_FREED 0x00000200 /* Went through in_pcbfree(). */ #define INP_INLBGROUP 0x01000000 /* Inserted into inpcblbgroup. */ /* * These configure the range of local port addresses assigned to * "unspecified" outgoing connections/packets/whatever. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowlastauto) = IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART; /* 600 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_firstauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALFIRST; /* 10000 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lastauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALLAST; /* 65535 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hifirstauto) = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hilastauto) = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */ /* * Reserved ports accessible only to root. There are significant * security considerations that must be accounted for when changing these, * but the security benefits can be great. Please be careful. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedhigh) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedlow); /* Enable random ephemeral port allocation by default. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomized) = 1; #ifdef INET static struct inpcb *in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, uint8_t numa_domain); #define RANGECHK(var, min, max) \ if ((var) < (min)) { (var) = (min); } \ else if ((var) > (max)) { (var) = (max); } static int sysctl_net_ipport_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, arg1, arg2, req); if (error == 0) { RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowfirstauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowlastauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); RANGECHK(V_ipport_firstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_lastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_hifirstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_hilastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); } return (error); } #undef RANGECHK static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, IPPROTO_IP, portrange, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "IP Ports"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowfirst, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lowfirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowlast, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lowlastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, first, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_firstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, last, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hifirst, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_hifirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hilast, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &VNET_NAME(ipport_hilastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedhigh, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE, &VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedhigh), 0, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedlow, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, &VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedlow), 0, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomized, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_randomized), 0, "Enable random port allocation"); #ifdef RATELIMIT counter_u64_t rate_limit_new; counter_u64_t rate_limit_chg; counter_u64_t rate_limit_active; counter_u64_t rate_limit_alloc_fail; counter_u64_t rate_limit_set_ok; static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, rl, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "IP Rate Limiting"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, active, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_active, "Active rate limited connections"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, alloc_fail, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_alloc_fail, "Rate limited connection failures"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, set_ok, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_set_ok, "Rate limited setting succeeded"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, newrl, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_new, "Total Rate limit new attempts"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, chgrl, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_chg, "Total Rate limited change attempts"); #endif /* RATELIMIT */ #endif /* INET */ VNET_DEFINE(uint32_t, in_pcbhashseed); static void in_pcbhashseed_init(void) { V_in_pcbhashseed = arc4random(); } VNET_SYSINIT(in_pcbhashseed_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, in_pcbhashseed_init, 0); #ifdef INET VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, connect_inaddr_wild) = 1; #define V_connect_inaddr_wild VNET(connect_inaddr_wild) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, connect_inaddr_wild, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(connect_inaddr_wild), 0, "Allow connecting to INADDR_ANY or INADDR_BROADCAST for connect(2)"); #endif static void in_pcbremhash(struct inpcb *); /* * in_pcb.c: manage the Protocol Control Blocks. * * NOTE: It is assumed that most of these functions will be called with * the pcbinfo lock held, and often, the inpcb lock held, as these utility * functions often modify hash chains or addresses in pcbs. */ static struct inpcblbgroup * in_pcblbgroup_alloc(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, struct ucred *cred, u_char vflag, uint16_t port, const union in_dependaddr *addr, int size, uint8_t numa_domain) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; size_t bytes; bytes = __offsetof(struct inpcblbgroup, il_inp[size]); grp = malloc(bytes, M_PCB, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT); if (grp == NULL) return (NULL); grp->il_cred = crhold(cred); grp->il_vflag = vflag; grp->il_lport = port; grp->il_numa_domain = numa_domain; grp->il_dependladdr = *addr; grp->il_inpsiz = size; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(hdr, grp, il_list); return (grp); } static void in_pcblbgroup_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; grp = __containerof(ctx, struct inpcblbgroup, il_epoch_ctx); crfree(grp->il_cred); free(grp, M_PCB); } static void in_pcblbgroup_free(struct inpcblbgroup *grp) { CK_LIST_REMOVE(grp, il_list); NET_EPOCH_CALL(in_pcblbgroup_free_deferred, &grp->il_epoch_ctx); } static struct inpcblbgroup * in_pcblbgroup_resize(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, struct inpcblbgroup *old_grp, int size) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; int i; grp = in_pcblbgroup_alloc(hdr, old_grp->il_cred, old_grp->il_vflag, old_grp->il_lport, &old_grp->il_dependladdr, size, old_grp->il_numa_domain); if (grp == NULL) return (NULL); KASSERT(old_grp->il_inpcnt < grp->il_inpsiz, ("invalid new local group size %d and old local group count %d", grp->il_inpsiz, old_grp->il_inpcnt)); for (i = 0; i < old_grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) grp->il_inp[i] = old_grp->il_inp[i]; grp->il_inpcnt = old_grp->il_inpcnt; in_pcblbgroup_free(old_grp); return (grp); } /* * PCB at index 'i' is removed from the group. Pull up the ones below il_inp[i] * and shrink group if possible. */ static void in_pcblbgroup_reorder(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, struct inpcblbgroup **grpp, int i) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp, *new_grp; grp = *grpp; for (; i + 1 < grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) grp->il_inp[i] = grp->il_inp[i + 1]; grp->il_inpcnt--; if (grp->il_inpsiz > INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN && grp->il_inpcnt <= grp->il_inpsiz / 4) { /* Shrink this group. */ new_grp = in_pcblbgroup_resize(hdr, grp, grp->il_inpsiz / 2); if (new_grp != NULL) *grpp = new_grp; } } /* * Add PCB to load balance group for SO_REUSEPORT_LB option. */ static int in_pcbinslbgrouphash(struct inpcb *inp, uint8_t numa_domain) { const static struct timeval interval = { 60, 0 }; static struct timeval lastprint; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; uint32_t idx; pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); #ifdef INET6 /* * Don't allow IPv4 mapped INET6 wild socket. */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(inp->inp_socket, AF_INET6)) { return (0); } #endif idx = INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[idx]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { if (grp->il_cred->cr_prison == inp->inp_cred->cr_prison && grp->il_vflag == inp->inp_vflag && grp->il_lport == inp->inp_lport && grp->il_numa_domain == numa_domain && memcmp(&grp->il_dependladdr, &inp->inp_inc.inc_ie.ie_dependladdr, sizeof(grp->il_dependladdr)) == 0) { break; } } if (grp == NULL) { /* Create new load balance group. */ grp = in_pcblbgroup_alloc(hdr, inp->inp_cred, inp->inp_vflag, inp->inp_lport, &inp->inp_inc.inc_ie.ie_dependladdr, INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN, numa_domain); if (grp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } else if (grp->il_inpcnt == grp->il_inpsiz) { if (grp->il_inpsiz >= INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX) { if (ratecheck(&lastprint, &interval)) printf("lb group port %d, limit reached\n", ntohs(grp->il_lport)); return (0); } /* Expand this local group. */ grp = in_pcblbgroup_resize(hdr, grp, grp->il_inpsiz * 2); if (grp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } KASSERT(grp->il_inpcnt < grp->il_inpsiz, ("invalid local group size %d and count %d", grp->il_inpsiz, grp->il_inpcnt)); grp->il_inp[grp->il_inpcnt] = inp; grp->il_inpcnt++; inp->inp_flags |= INP_INLBGROUP; return (0); } /* * Remove PCB from load balance group. */ static void in_pcbremlbgrouphash(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; int i; pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); MPASS(inp->inp_flags & INP_INLBGROUP); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { for (i = 0; i < grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) { if (grp->il_inp[i] != inp) continue; if (grp->il_inpcnt == 1) { /* We are the last, free this local group. */ in_pcblbgroup_free(grp); } else { /* Pull up inpcbs, shrink group if possible. */ in_pcblbgroup_reorder(hdr, &grp, i); } inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INLBGROUP; return; } } KASSERT(0, ("%s: did not find %p", __func__, inp)); } int in_pcblbgroup_numa(struct inpcb *inp, int arg) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; int err, i; uint8_t numa_domain; switch (arg) { case TCP_REUSPORT_LB_NUMA_NODOM: numa_domain = M_NODOM; break; case TCP_REUSPORT_LB_NUMA_CURDOM: numa_domain = PCPU_GET(domain); break; default: if (arg < 0 || arg >= vm_ndomains) return (EINVAL); numa_domain = arg; } err = 0; pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { for (i = 0; i < grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) { if (grp->il_inp[i] != inp) continue; if (grp->il_numa_domain == numa_domain) { goto abort_with_hash_wlock; } /* Remove it from the old group. */ in_pcbremlbgrouphash(inp); /* Add it to the new group based on numa domain. */ in_pcbinslbgrouphash(inp, numa_domain); goto abort_with_hash_wlock; } } err = ENOENT; abort_with_hash_wlock: INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); return (err); } /* Make sure it is safe to use hashinit(9) on CK_LIST. */ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct inpcbhead) == sizeof(LIST_HEAD(, inpcb))); /* * Initialize an inpcbinfo - a per-VNET instance of connections db. */ void in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct inpcbstorage *pcbstor, u_int hash_nelements, u_int porthash_nelements) { mtx_init(&pcbinfo->ipi_lock, pcbstor->ips_infolock_name, NULL, MTX_DEF); mtx_init(&pcbinfo->ipi_hash_lock, pcbstor->ips_hashlock_name, NULL, MTX_DEF); #ifdef VIMAGE pcbinfo->ipi_vnet = curvnet; #endif CK_LIST_INIT(&pcbinfo->ipi_listhead); pcbinfo->ipi_count = 0; pcbinfo->ipi_hash_exact = hashinit(hash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild = hashinit(hash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); porthash_nelements = imin(porthash_nelements, IPPORT_MAX + 1); pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(porthash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask); pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase = hashinit(porthash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); pcbinfo->ipi_zone = pcbstor->ips_zone; pcbinfo->ipi_portzone = pcbstor->ips_portzone; pcbinfo->ipi_smr = uma_zone_get_smr(pcbinfo->ipi_zone); } /* * Destroy an inpcbinfo. */ void in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo) { KASSERT(pcbinfo->ipi_count == 0, ("%s: ipi_count = %u", __func__, pcbinfo->ipi_count)); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_hash_exact, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); mtx_destroy(&pcbinfo->ipi_hash_lock); mtx_destroy(&pcbinfo->ipi_lock); } /* * Initialize a pcbstorage - per protocol zones to allocate inpcbs. */ static void inpcb_fini(void *, int); void in_pcbstorage_init(void *arg) { struct inpcbstorage *pcbstor = arg; pcbstor->ips_zone = uma_zcreate(pcbstor->ips_zone_name, pcbstor->ips_size, NULL, NULL, pcbstor->ips_pcbinit, inpcb_fini, UMA_ALIGN_CACHE, UMA_ZONE_SMR); pcbstor->ips_portzone = uma_zcreate(pcbstor->ips_portzone_name, sizeof(struct inpcbport), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); uma_zone_set_smr(pcbstor->ips_portzone, uma_zone_get_smr(pcbstor->ips_zone)); } /* * Destroy a pcbstorage - used by unloadable protocols. */ void in_pcbstorage_destroy(void *arg) { struct inpcbstorage *pcbstor = arg; uma_zdestroy(pcbstor->ips_zone); uma_zdestroy(pcbstor->ips_portzone); } /* * Allocate a PCB and associate it with the socket. * On success return with the PCB locked. */ int in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo) { struct inpcb *inp; #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(MAC) int error; #endif inp = uma_zalloc_smr(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, M_NOWAIT); if (inp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bzero(&inp->inp_start_zero, inp_zero_size); #ifdef NUMA inp->inp_numa_domain = M_NODOM; #endif inp->inp_pcbinfo = pcbinfo; inp->inp_socket = so; inp->inp_cred = crhold(so->so_cred); inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum; #ifdef MAC error = mac_inpcb_init(inp, M_NOWAIT); if (error != 0) goto out; mac_inpcb_create(so, inp); #endif #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(inp); if (error != 0) { #ifdef MAC mac_inpcb_destroy(inp); #endif goto out; } #endif /*IPSEC*/ #ifdef INET6 if (INP_SOCKAF(so) == AF_INET6) { inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6PROTO | INP_IPV6; if (V_ip6_v6only) inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY; #ifdef INET else inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4; #endif if (V_ip6_auto_flowlabel) inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL; inp->in6p_hops = -1; /* use kernel default */ } #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4; #endif inp->inp_smr = SMR_SEQ_INVALID; /* * Routes in inpcb's can cache L2 as well; they are guaranteed * to be cleaned up. */ inp->inp_route.ro_flags = RT_LLE_CACHE; refcount_init(&inp->inp_refcount, 1); /* Reference from socket. */ INP_WLOCK(inp); INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); pcbinfo->ipi_count++; inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp, inp_list); INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); so->so_pcb = inp; return (0); #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(MAC) out: crfree(inp->inp_cred); #ifdef INVARIANTS inp->inp_cred = NULL; #endif uma_zfree_smr(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); return (error); #endif } #ifdef INET int in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct ucred *cred) { int anonport, error; KASSERT(sin == NULL || sin->sin_family == AF_INET, ("%s: invalid address family for %p", __func__, sin)); KASSERT(sin == NULL || sin->sin_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), ("%s: invalid address length for %p", __func__, sin)); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); if (inp->inp_lport != 0 || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) return (EINVAL); anonport = sin == NULL || sin->sin_port == 0; error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, sin, &inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_lport, cred); if (error) return (error); if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_lport = 0; return (EAGAIN); } if (anonport) inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; return (0); } #endif #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) /* * Assign a local port like in_pcb_lport(), but also used with connect() * and a foreign address and port. If fsa is non-NULL, choose a local port * that is unused with those, otherwise one that is completely unused. * lsa can be NULL for IPv6. */ int in_pcb_lport_dest(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *lsa, u_short *lportp, struct sockaddr *fsa, u_short fport, struct ucred *cred, int lookupflags) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcb *tmpinp; unsigned short *lastport; int count, error; u_short aux, first, last, lport; #ifdef INET struct in_addr laddr, faddr; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct in6_addr *laddr6, *faddr6; #endif pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; /* * Because no actual state changes occur here, a global write lock on * the pcbinfo isn't required. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) { first = V_ipport_hifirstauto; /* sysctl */ last = V_ipport_hilastauto; lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lasthi; } else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT); if (error) return (error); first = V_ipport_lowfirstauto; /* 1023 */ last = V_ipport_lowlastauto; /* 600 */ lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastlow; } else { first = V_ipport_firstauto; /* sysctl */ last = V_ipport_lastauto; lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastport; } /* * Instead of having two loops further down counting up or down * make sure that first is always <= last and go with only one * code path implementing all logic. */ if (first > last) { aux = first; first = last; last = aux; } #ifdef INET laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* used by INET6+INET below too */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4|INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) { if (lsa != NULL) laddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)lsa)->sin_addr; if (fsa != NULL) faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)fsa)->sin_addr; } #endif #ifdef INET6 laddr6 = NULL; if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) { if (lsa != NULL) laddr6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)lsa)->sin6_addr; if (fsa != NULL) faddr6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)fsa)->sin6_addr; } #endif tmpinp = NULL; lport = *lportp; if (V_ipport_randomized) *lastport = first + (arc4random() % (last - first)); count = last - first; do { if (count-- < 0) /* completely used? */ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); ++*lastport; if (*lastport < first || *lastport > last) *lastport = first; lport = htons(*lastport); if (fsa != NULL) { #ifdef INET if (lsa->sa_family == AF_INET) { tmpinp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, M_NODOM); } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (lsa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { tmpinp = in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr6, fport, laddr6, lport, lookupflags, M_NODOM); } #endif } else { #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) { tmpinp = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &inp->in6p_laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); #ifdef INET if (tmpinp == NULL && (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4)) tmpinp = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); #endif } #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET tmpinp = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); #endif } } while (tmpinp != NULL); *lportp = lport; return (0); } /* * Select a local port (number) to use. */ int in_pcb_lport(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *laddrp, u_short *lportp, struct ucred *cred, int lookupflags) { struct sockaddr_in laddr; if (laddrp) { bzero(&laddr, sizeof(laddr)); laddr.sin_family = AF_INET; laddr.sin_addr = *laddrp; } return (in_pcb_lport_dest(inp, laddrp ? (struct sockaddr *) &laddr : NULL, lportp, NULL, 0, cred, lookupflags)); } #endif /* INET || INET6 */ #ifdef INET /* * Set up a bind operation on a PCB, performing port allocation * as required, but do not actually modify the PCB. Callers can * either complete the bind by setting inp_laddr/inp_lport and * calling in_pcbinshash(), or they can just use the resulting * port and address to authorise the sending of a once-off packet. * * On error, the values of *laddrp and *lportp are not changed. */ int in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin, in_addr_t *laddrp, u_short *lportp, struct ucred *cred) { struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct in_addr laddr; u_short lport = 0; int lookupflags = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT); int error; /* * XXX: Maybe we could let SO_REUSEPORT_LB set SO_REUSEPORT bit here * so that we don't have to add to the (already messy) code below. */ int reuseport_lb = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB); /* * No state changes, so read locks are sufficient here. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; if (sin != NULL && laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) return (EINVAL); if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) == 0) lookupflags = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD; if (sin == NULL) { if ((error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &laddr)) != 0) return (error); } else { KASSERT(sin->sin_family == AF_INET, ("%s: invalid family for address %p", __func__, sin)); KASSERT(sin->sin_len == sizeof(*sin), ("%s: invalid length for address %p", __func__, sin)); error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr); if (error) return (error); if (sin->sin_port != *lportp) { /* Don't allow the port to change. */ if (*lportp != 0) return (EINVAL); lport = sin->sin_port; } laddr = sin->sin_addr; /* NB: lport is left as 0 if the port isn't being changed. */ if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(laddr.s_addr))) { /* * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast; * allow complete duplication of binding if * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set * and a multicast address is bound on both * new and duplicated sockets. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) != 0) reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT; /* * XXX: How to deal with SO_REUSEPORT_LB here? * Treat same as SO_REUSEPORT for now. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) != 0) reuseport_lb = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB; } else if (!in_nullhost(laddr)) { sin->sin_port = 0; /* yech... */ bzero(&sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); /* * Is the address a local IP address? * If INP_BINDANY is set, then the socket may be bound * to any endpoint address, local or not. */ if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 && ifa_ifwithaddr_check( (const struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } if (lport) { struct inpcb *t; if (ntohs(lport) <= V_ipport_reservedhigh && ntohs(lport) >= V_ipport_reservedlow && priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT)) return (EACCES); if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(laddr.s_addr)) && priv_check_cred(inp->inp_cred, PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT) != 0) { t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred); if (t != NULL && (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM || in_nullhost(t->inp_faddr)) && (!in_nullhost(laddr) || !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) || (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) || (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB) == 0) && (inp->inp_cred->cr_uid != t->inp_cred->cr_uid)) return (EADDRINUSE); } t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); if (t != NULL && ((reuseport | reuseport_lb) & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0) { #ifdef INET6 if (!in_nullhost(laddr) || !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) || (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0 || (t->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0) #endif return (EADDRINUSE); } } } if (*lportp != 0) lport = *lportp; if (lport == 0) { error = in_pcb_lport(inp, &laddr, &lport, cred, lookupflags); if (error != 0) return (error); } *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; *lportp = lport; return (0); } /* * Connect from a socket to a specified address. * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin. * If don't have a local address for this socket yet, * then pick one. */ int in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct ucred *cred) { u_short lport, fport; in_addr_t laddr, faddr; int anonport, error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); KASSERT(in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr), ("%s: inp is already connected", __func__)); lport = inp->inp_lport; laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr; anonport = (lport == 0); error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, sin, &laddr, &lport, &faddr, &fport, cred); if (error) return (error); inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = faddr; inp->inp_fport = fport; /* Do the initial binding of the local address if required. */ if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0) { inp->inp_lport = lport; inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_lport = inp->inp_fport = 0; return (EAGAIN); } } else { inp->inp_lport = lport; inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) != 0) in_pcbrehash(inp); else in_pcbinshash(inp); } if (anonport) inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; return (0); } /* * Do proper source address selection on an unbound socket in case * of connect. Take jails into account as well. */ int in_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *faddr, struct in_addr *laddr, struct ucred *cred) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr *sa; struct sockaddr_in *sin, dst; struct nhop_object *nh; int error; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); KASSERT(laddr != NULL, ("%s: laddr NULL", __func__)); /* * Bypass source address selection and use the primary jail IP * if requested. */ if (!prison_saddrsel_ip4(cred, laddr)) return (0); error = 0; nh = NULL; bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst)); sin = &dst; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); sin->sin_addr.s_addr = faddr->s_addr; /* * If route is known our src addr is taken from the i/f, * else punt. * * Find out route to destination. */ if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0) nh = fib4_lookup(inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum, *faddr, 0, NHR_NONE, 0); /* * If we found a route, use the address corresponding to * the outgoing interface. * * Otherwise assume faddr is reachable on a directly connected * network and try to find a corresponding interface to take * the source address from. */ if (nh == NULL || nh->nh_ifp == NULL) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) { ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet((struct sockaddr *)sin, 0, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); } if (ia == NULL) { error = ENETUNREACH; goto done; } if (!prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } ifp = ia->ia_ifp; ia = NULL; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } /* * If the outgoing interface on the route found is not * a loopback interface, use the address from that interface. * In case of jails do those three steps: * 1. check if the interface address belongs to the jail. If so use it. * 2. check if we have any address on the outgoing interface * belonging to this jail. If so use it. * 3. as a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ if ((nh->nh_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; /* If not jailed, use the default returned. */ if (!prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)nh->nh_ifa; laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* Jailed. */ /* 1. Check if the iface address belongs to the jail. */ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nh->nh_ifa->ifa_addr; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)nh->nh_ifa; laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* * 2. Check if we have any address on the outgoing interface * belonging to this jail. */ ia = NULL; ifp = nh->nh_ifp; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } /* * The outgoing interface is marked with 'loopback net', so a route * to ourselves is here. * Try to find the interface of the destination address and then * take the address from there. That interface is not necessarily * a loopback interface. * In case of jails, check that it is an address of the jail * and if we cannot find, fall back to the 'default' jail address. */ if ((nh->nh_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(&dst), inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(&dst), 0, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&dst))); if (!prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { if (ia == NULL) { error = ENETUNREACH; goto done; } laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* Jailed. */ if (ia != NULL) { struct ifnet *ifp; ifp = ia->ia_ifp; ia = NULL; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } done: if (error == 0 && laddr->s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return (EHOSTUNREACH); return (error); } /* * Set up for a connect from a socket to the specified address. * On entry, *laddrp and *lportp should contain the current local * address and port for the PCB; these are updated to the values * that should be placed in inp_laddr and inp_lport to complete * the connect. * * On success, *faddrp and *fportp will be set to the remote address * and port. These are not updated in the error case. */ int in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin, in_addr_t *laddrp, u_short *lportp, in_addr_t *faddrp, u_short *fportp, struct ucred *cred) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr laddr, faddr; u_short lport, fport; int error; KASSERT(sin->sin_family == AF_INET, ("%s: invalid address family for %p", __func__, sin)); KASSERT(sin->sin_len == sizeof(*sin), ("%s: invalid address length for %p", __func__, sin)); /* * Because a global state change doesn't actually occur here, a read * lock is sufficient. */ NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); if (sin->sin_port == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; lport = *lportp; faddr = sin->sin_addr; fport = sin->sin_port; #ifdef ROUTE_MPATH if (CALC_FLOWID_OUTBOUND) { uint32_t hash_val, hash_type; hash_val = fib4_calc_software_hash(laddr, faddr, 0, fport, inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol, &hash_type); inp->inp_flowid = hash_val; inp->inp_flowtype = hash_type; } #endif if (V_connect_inaddr_wild && !CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) { /* * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY, * use the primary local address. * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST, * and the primary interface supports broadcast, * choose the broadcast address for that interface. */ if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { faddr = IA_SIN(CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead))->sin_addr; if ((error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &faddr)) != 0) return (error); } else if (faddr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST) { if (CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) faddr = satosin(&CK_STAILQ_FIRST( &V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr; } } else if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { return (ENETUNREACH); } if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { error = in_pcbladdr(inp, &faddr, &laddr, cred); /* * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing * interface has been set as a multicast option, prefer the * address of that interface as our source address. */ if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(faddr.s_addr)) && inp->inp_moptions != NULL) { struct ip_moptions *imo; struct ifnet *ifp; imo = inp->inp_moptions; if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) { ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp && prison_check_ip4(cred, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0) break; } if (ia == NULL) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; else { laddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; error = 0; } } } if (error) return (error); } if (lport != 0) { if (in_pcblookup_hash_locked(inp->inp_pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, 0, M_NODOM) != NULL) return (EADDRINUSE); } else { struct sockaddr_in lsin, fsin; bzero(&lsin, sizeof(lsin)); bzero(&fsin, sizeof(fsin)); lsin.sin_family = AF_INET; lsin.sin_addr = laddr; fsin.sin_family = AF_INET; fsin.sin_addr = faddr; error = in_pcb_lport_dest(inp, (struct sockaddr *) &lsin, &lport, (struct sockaddr *)& fsin, fport, cred, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD); if (error) return (error); } *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; *lportp = lport; *faddrp = faddr.s_addr; *fportp = fport; return (0); } void in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); KASSERT(inp->inp_smr == SMR_SEQ_INVALID, ("%s: inp %p was already disconnected", __func__, inp)); in_pcbremhash_locked(inp); /* See the comment in in_pcbinshash(). */ inp->inp_smr = smr_advance(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_fport = 0; } #endif /* INET */ /* * inpcb hash lookups are protected by SMR section. * * Once desired pcb has been found, switching from SMR section to a pcb * lock is performed with inp_smr_lock(). We can not use INP_(W|R)LOCK * here because SMR is a critical section. * In 99%+ cases inp_smr_lock() would obtain the lock immediately. */ void inp_lock(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock) { lock == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB ? rw_rlock(&inp->inp_lock) : rw_wlock(&inp->inp_lock); } void inp_unlock(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock) { lock == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB ? rw_runlock(&inp->inp_lock) : rw_wunlock(&inp->inp_lock); } int inp_trylock(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock) { return (lock == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB ? rw_try_rlock(&inp->inp_lock) : rw_try_wlock(&inp->inp_lock)); } static inline bool _inp_smr_lock(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock, const int ignflags) { MPASS(lock == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB || lock == INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB); SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); if (__predict_true(inp_trylock(inp, lock))) { if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags & ignflags)) { smr_exit(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); inp_unlock(inp, lock); return (false); } smr_exit(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); return (true); } if (__predict_true(refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&inp->inp_refcount))) { smr_exit(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); inp_lock(inp, lock); if (__predict_false(in_pcbrele(inp, lock))) return (false); /* * inp acquired through refcount & lock for sure didn't went * through uma_zfree(). However, it may have already went * through in_pcbfree() and has another reference, that * prevented its release by our in_pcbrele(). */ if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags & ignflags)) { inp_unlock(inp, lock); return (false); } return (true); } else { smr_exit(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_smr); return (false); } } bool inp_smr_lock(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock) { /* * in_pcblookup() family of functions ignore not only freed entries, * that may be found due to lockless access to the hash, but dropped * entries, too. */ return (_inp_smr_lock(inp, lock, INP_FREED | INP_DROPPED)); } /* * inp_next() - inpcb hash/list traversal iterator * * Requires initialized struct inpcb_iterator for context. * The structure can be initialized with INP_ITERATOR() or INP_ALL_ITERATOR(). * * - Iterator can have either write-lock or read-lock semantics, that can not * be changed later. * - Iterator can iterate either over all pcbs list (INP_ALL_LIST), or through * a single hash slot. Note: only rip_input() does the latter. * - Iterator may have optional bool matching function. The matching function * will be executed for each inpcb in the SMR context, so it can not acquire * locks and can safely access only immutable fields of inpcb. * * A fresh initialized iterator has NULL inpcb in its context and that * means that inp_next() call would return the very first inpcb on the list * locked with desired semantic. In all following calls the context pointer * shall hold the current inpcb pointer. The KPI user is not supposed to * unlock the current inpcb! Upon end of traversal inp_next() will return NULL * and write NULL to its context. After end of traversal an iterator can be * reused. * * List traversals have the following features/constraints: * - New entries won't be seen, as they are always added to the head of a list. * - Removed entries won't stop traversal as long as they are not added to * a different list. This is violated by in_pcbrehash(). */ #define II_LIST_FIRST(ipi, hash) \ (((hash) == INP_ALL_LIST) ? \ CK_LIST_FIRST(&(ipi)->ipi_listhead) : \ CK_LIST_FIRST(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_exact[(hash)])) #define II_LIST_NEXT(inp, hash) \ (((hash) == INP_ALL_LIST) ? \ CK_LIST_NEXT((inp), inp_list) : \ CK_LIST_NEXT((inp), inp_hash_exact)) #define II_LOCK_ASSERT(inp, lock) \ rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, \ (lock) == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB ? RA_RLOCKED : RA_WLOCKED ) struct inpcb * inp_next(struct inpcb_iterator *ii) { const struct inpcbinfo *ipi = ii->ipi; inp_match_t *match = ii->match; void *ctx = ii->ctx; inp_lookup_t lock = ii->lock; int hash = ii->hash; struct inpcb *inp; if (ii->inp == NULL) { /* First call. */ smr_enter(ipi->ipi_smr); /* This is unrolled CK_LIST_FOREACH(). */ for (inp = II_LIST_FIRST(ipi, hash); inp != NULL; inp = II_LIST_NEXT(inp, hash)) { if (match != NULL && (match)(inp, ctx) == false) continue; if (__predict_true(_inp_smr_lock(inp, lock, INP_FREED))) break; else { smr_enter(ipi->ipi_smr); MPASS(inp != II_LIST_FIRST(ipi, hash)); inp = II_LIST_FIRST(ipi, hash); if (inp == NULL) break; } } if (inp == NULL) smr_exit(ipi->ipi_smr); else ii->inp = inp; return (inp); } /* Not a first call. */ smr_enter(ipi->ipi_smr); restart: inp = ii->inp; II_LOCK_ASSERT(inp, lock); next: inp = II_LIST_NEXT(inp, hash); if (inp == NULL) { smr_exit(ipi->ipi_smr); goto found; } if (match != NULL && (match)(inp, ctx) == false) goto next; if (__predict_true(inp_trylock(inp, lock))) { if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags & INP_FREED)) { /* * Entries are never inserted in middle of a list, thus * as long as we are in SMR, we can continue traversal. * Jump to 'restart' should yield in the same result, * but could produce unnecessary looping. Could this * looping be unbound? */ inp_unlock(inp, lock); goto next; } else { smr_exit(ipi->ipi_smr); goto found; } } /* * Can't obtain lock immediately, thus going hard. Once we exit the * SMR section we can no longer jump to 'next', and our only stable * anchoring point is ii->inp, which we keep locked for this case, so * we jump to 'restart'. */ if (__predict_true(refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&inp->inp_refcount))) { smr_exit(ipi->ipi_smr); inp_lock(inp, lock); if (__predict_false(in_pcbrele(inp, lock))) { smr_enter(ipi->ipi_smr); goto restart; } /* * See comment in inp_smr_lock(). */ if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags & INP_FREED)) { inp_unlock(inp, lock); smr_enter(ipi->ipi_smr); goto restart; } } else goto next; found: inp_unlock(ii->inp, lock); ii->inp = inp; return (ii->inp); } /* * in_pcbref() bumps the reference count on an inpcb in order to maintain * stability of an inpcb pointer despite the inpcb lock being released or * SMR section exited. * * To free a reference later in_pcbrele_(r|w)locked() must be performed. */ void in_pcbref(struct inpcb *inp) { u_int old __diagused; old = refcount_acquire(&inp->inp_refcount); KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__)); } /* * Drop a refcount on an inpcb elevated using in_pcbref(), potentially * freeing the pcb, if the reference was very last. */ bool in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (!refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount)) return (false); MPASS(inp->inp_flags & INP_FREED); MPASS(inp->inp_socket == NULL); crfree(inp->inp_cred); #ifdef INVARIANTS inp->inp_cred = NULL; #endif INP_RUNLOCK(inp); uma_zfree_smr(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); return (true); } bool in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (!refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount)) return (false); MPASS(inp->inp_flags & INP_FREED); MPASS(inp->inp_socket == NULL); crfree(inp->inp_cred); #ifdef INVARIANTS inp->inp_cred = NULL; #endif INP_WUNLOCK(inp); uma_zfree_smr(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); return (true); } bool in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *inp, const inp_lookup_t lock) { return (lock == INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB ? in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp) : in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)); } /* * Unconditionally schedule an inpcb to be freed by decrementing its * reference count, which should occur only after the inpcb has been detached * from its socket. If another thread holds a temporary reference (acquired * using in_pcbref()) then the free is deferred until that reference is * released using in_pcbrele_(r|w)locked(), but the inpcb is still unlocked. * Almost all work, including removal from global lists, is done in this * context, where the pcbinfo lock is held. */ void in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; #ifdef INET struct ip_moptions *imo; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_moptions *im6o; #endif INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL, ("%s: inp_socket == NULL", __func__)); KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_FREED) == 0, ("%s: called twice for pcb %p", __func__, inp)); /* * in_pcblookup_local() and in6_pcblookup_local() may return an inpcb * from the hash without acquiring inpcb lock, they rely on the hash * lock, thus in_pcbremhash() should be the first action. */ if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) in_pcbremhash(inp); INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; pcbinfo->ipi_count--; CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_list); INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); #ifdef RATELIMIT if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL) in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); #endif inp->inp_flags |= INP_FREED; inp->inp_socket->so_pcb = NULL; inp->inp_socket = NULL; RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route); #ifdef MAC mac_inpcb_destroy(inp); #endif #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) if (inp->inp_sp != NULL) ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(inp); #endif #ifdef INET if (inp->inp_options) (void)m_free(inp->inp_options); DEBUG_POISON_POINTER(inp->inp_options); imo = inp->inp_moptions; DEBUG_POISON_POINTER(inp->inp_moptions); #endif #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) { ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts); DEBUG_POISON_POINTER(inp->in6p_outputopts); im6o = inp->in6p_moptions; DEBUG_POISON_POINTER(inp->in6p_moptions); } else im6o = NULL; #endif if (__predict_false(in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp) == false)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } #ifdef INET6 ip6_freemoptions(im6o); #endif #ifdef INET inp_freemoptions(imo); #endif } /* * Different protocols initialize their inpcbs differently - giving * different name to the lock. But they all are disposed the same. */ static void inpcb_fini(void *mem, int size) { struct inpcb *inp = mem; INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp); } /* * in_pcbdrop() removes an inpcb from hashed lists, releasing its address and * port reservation, and preventing it from being returned by inpcb lookups. * * It is used by TCP to mark an inpcb as unused and avoid future packet * delivery or event notification when a socket remains open but TCP has * closed. This might occur as a result of a shutdown()-initiated TCP close * or a RST on the wire, and allows the port binding to be reused while still * maintaining the invariant that so_pcb always points to a valid inpcb until * in_pcbdetach(). * * XXXRW: Possibly in_pcbdrop() should also prevent future notifications by * in_pcbpurgeif0()? */ void in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); inp->inp_flags |= INP_DROPPED; if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) in_pcbremhash(inp); } #ifdef INET /* * Common routines to return the socket addresses associated with inpcbs. */ int in_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getsockaddr: inp == NULL")); *(struct sockaddr_in *)sa = (struct sockaddr_in ){ .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_port = inp->inp_lport, .sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr, }; return (0); } int in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getpeeraddr: inp == NULL")); *(struct sockaddr_in *)sa = (struct sockaddr_in ){ .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_port = inp->inp_fport, .sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr, }; return (0); } static bool inp_v4_multi_match(const struct inpcb *inp, void *v __unused) { if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) && inp->inp_moptions != NULL) return (true); else return (false); } void in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcb_iterator inpi = INP_ITERATOR(pcbinfo, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB, inp_v4_multi_match, NULL); struct inpcb *inp; struct in_multi *inm; struct in_mfilter *imf; struct ip_moptions *imo; IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); while ((inp = inp_next(&inpi)) != NULL) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); imo = inp->inp_moptions; /* * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being * detached. */ if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp) imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL; /* * Drop multicast group membership if we joined * through the interface being detached. * * XXX This can all be deferred to an epoch_call */ restart: IP_MFILTER_FOREACH(imf, &imo->imo_head) { if ((inm = imf->imf_inm) == NULL) continue; if (inm->inm_ifp != ifp) continue; ip_mfilter_remove(&imo->imo_head, imf); in_leavegroup_locked(inm, NULL); ip_mfilter_free(imf); goto restart; } } } /* * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port. Caller must hold the * hash lock. No inpcb locks or references are acquired. */ #define INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST 3 struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport, int lookupflags, struct ucred *cred) { struct inpcb *inp; #ifdef INET6 int matchwild = 3 + INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST; #else int matchwild = 3; #endif int wildcard; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0) { struct inpcbhead *head; /* * Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that * matches the local address and port we're looking for. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild[INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash_wild) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * Found? */ if (prison_equal_ip4(cred->cr_prison, inp->inp_cred->cr_prison)) return (inp); } } /* * Not found. */ return (NULL); } else { struct inpcbporthead *porthash; struct inpcbport *phd; struct inpcb *match = NULL; /* * Best fit PCB lookup. * * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the * port hash list. */ porthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) { if (phd->phd_port == lport) break; } if (phd != NULL) { /* * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best * fit. */ CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) { wildcard = 0; if (!prison_equal_ip4(inp->inp_cred->cr_prison, cred->cr_prison)) continue; #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; /* * We never select the PCB that has * INP_IPV6 flag and is bound to :: if * we have another PCB which is bound * to 0.0.0.0. If a PCB has the * INP_IPV6 flag, then we set its cost * higher than IPv4 only PCBs. * * Note that the case only happens * when a socket is bound to ::, under * the condition that the use of the * mapped address is allowed. */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) wildcard += INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr) continue; } else { if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; } if (wildcard < matchwild) { match = inp; matchwild = wildcard; if (matchwild == 0) break; } } } return (match); } } #undef INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST static bool in_pcblookup_lb_numa_match(const struct inpcblbgroup *grp, int domain) { return (domain == M_NODOM || domain == grp->il_numa_domain); } static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_lbgroup(const struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, const struct in_addr *faddr, uint16_t fport, const struct in_addr *laddr, uint16_t lport, int domain) { const struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; struct inpcblbgroup *jail_exact, *jail_wild, *local_exact, *local_wild; INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; /* * Search for an LB group match based on the following criteria: * - prefer jailed groups to non-jailed groups * - prefer exact source address matches to wildcard matches * - prefer groups bound to the specified NUMA domain */ jail_exact = jail_wild = local_exact = local_wild = NULL; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { bool injail; #ifdef INET6 if (!(grp->il_vflag & INP_IPV4)) continue; #endif if (grp->il_lport != lport) continue; injail = prison_flag(grp->il_cred, PR_IP4) != 0; if (injail && prison_check_ip4_locked(grp->il_cred->cr_prison, laddr) != 0) continue; if (grp->il_laddr.s_addr == laddr->s_addr) { if (injail) { jail_exact = grp; if (in_pcblookup_lb_numa_match(grp, domain)) /* This is a perfect match. */ goto out; } else if (local_exact == NULL || in_pcblookup_lb_numa_match(grp, domain)) { local_exact = grp; } } else if (grp->il_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { if (injail) { if (jail_wild == NULL || in_pcblookup_lb_numa_match(grp, domain)) jail_wild = grp; } else if (local_wild == NULL || in_pcblookup_lb_numa_match(grp, domain)) { local_wild = grp; } } } if (jail_exact != NULL) grp = jail_exact; else if (jail_wild != NULL) grp = jail_wild; else if (local_exact != NULL) grp = local_exact; else grp = local_wild; if (grp == NULL) return (NULL); out: return (grp->il_inp[INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport) % grp->il_inpcnt]); } static bool in_pcblookup_exact_match(const struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr faddr, u_short fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) return (false); #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_fport == fport && inp->inp_lport == lport) return (true); return (false); } static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_exact(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_short fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp; INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_exact[INP_PCBHASH(&faddr, lport, fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash_exact) { if (in_pcblookup_exact_match(inp, faddr, fport, laddr, lport)) return (inp); } return (NULL); } typedef enum { INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE = 0, INPLOOKUP_MATCH_WILD = 1, INPLOOKUP_MATCH_LADDR = 2, } inp_lookup_match_t; static inp_lookup_match_t in_pcblookup_wild_match(const struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) return (INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE); #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY || inp->inp_lport != lport) return (INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE); if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return (INPLOOKUP_MATCH_WILD); if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) return (INPLOOKUP_MATCH_LADDR); return (INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE); } #define INP_LOOKUP_AGAIN ((struct inpcb *)(uintptr_t)-1) static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_wild_smr(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport, const inp_lookup_t lockflags) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp; KASSERT(SMR_ENTERED(pcbinfo->ipi_smr), ("%s: not in SMR read section", __func__)); head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild[INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash_wild) { inp_lookup_match_t match; match = in_pcblookup_wild_match(inp, laddr, lport); if (match == INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE) continue; if (__predict_true(inp_smr_lock(inp, lockflags))) { match = in_pcblookup_wild_match(inp, laddr, lport); if (match != INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE && prison_check_ip4_locked(inp->inp_cred->cr_prison, &laddr) == 0) return (inp); inp_unlock(inp, lockflags); } /* * The matching socket disappeared out from under us. Fall back * to a serialized lookup. */ return (INP_LOOKUP_AGAIN); } return (NULL); } static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_wild_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp, *local_wild, *local_exact, *jail_wild; #ifdef INET6 struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped; #endif INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild[INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; local_wild = local_exact = jail_wild = NULL; #ifdef INET6 local_wild_mapped = NULL; #endif CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash_wild) { inp_lookup_match_t match; bool injail; match = in_pcblookup_wild_match(inp, laddr, lport); if (match == INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE) continue; injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4) != 0; if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip4_locked(inp->inp_cred->cr_prison, &laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (match == INPLOOKUP_MATCH_LADDR) { if (injail) return (inp); local_exact = inp; } else { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking, NULL check */ if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) local_wild_mapped = inp; else #endif if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } if (jail_wild != NULL) return (jail_wild); if (local_exact != NULL) return (local_exact); if (local_wild != NULL) return (local_wild); #ifdef INET6 if (local_wild_mapped != NULL) return (local_wild_mapped); #endif return (NULL); } /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation assumes * that the caller has either locked the hash list, which usually happens * for bind(2) operations, or is in SMR section, which happens when sorting * out incoming packets. */ static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, uint8_t numa_domain) { struct inpcb *inp; const u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT(faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY, ("%s: invalid foreign address", __func__)); KASSERT(laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY, ("%s: invalid local address", __func__)); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); inp = in_pcblookup_hash_exact(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport); if (inp != NULL) return (inp); if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { inp = in_pcblookup_lbgroup(pcbinfo, &faddr, fport, &laddr, lport, numa_domain); if (inp == NULL) { inp = in_pcblookup_hash_wild_locked(pcbinfo, laddr, lport); } } return (inp); } static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, uint8_t numa_domain) { struct inpcb *inp; const inp_lookup_t lockflags = lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK; KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); inp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK, numa_domain); if (inp != NULL && !inp_trylock(inp, lockflags)) { in_pcbref(inp); INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); inp_lock(inp, lockflags); if (in_pcbrele(inp, lockflags)) /* XXX-MJ or retry until we get a negative match? */ inp = NULL; } else { INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); } return (inp); } static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_smr(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, uint8_t numa_domain) { struct inpcb *inp; const inp_lookup_t lockflags = lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK; const u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); smr_enter(pcbinfo->ipi_smr); inp = in_pcblookup_hash_exact(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport); if (inp != NULL) { if (__predict_true(inp_smr_lock(inp, lockflags))) { /* * Revalidate the 4-tuple, the socket could have been * disconnected. */ if (__predict_true(in_pcblookup_exact_match(inp, faddr, fport, laddr, lport))) return (inp); inp_unlock(inp, lockflags); } /* * We failed to lock the inpcb, or its connection state changed * out from under us. Fall back to a precise search. */ return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, numa_domain)); } if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { inp = in_pcblookup_lbgroup(pcbinfo, &faddr, fport, &laddr, lport, numa_domain); if (inp != NULL) { if (__predict_true(inp_smr_lock(inp, lockflags))) { if (__predict_true(in_pcblookup_wild_match(inp, laddr, lport) != INPLOOKUP_MATCH_NONE)) return (inp); inp_unlock(inp, lockflags); } inp = INP_LOOKUP_AGAIN; } else { inp = in_pcblookup_hash_wild_smr(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, lockflags); } if (inp == INP_LOOKUP_AGAIN) { return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, numa_domain)); } } if (inp == NULL) smr_exit(pcbinfo->ipi_smr); return (inp); } /* * Public inpcb lookup routines, accepting a 4-tuple, and optionally, an mbuf * from which a pre-calculated hash value may be extracted. */ struct inpcb * in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp __unused) { return (in_pcblookup_hash_smr(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, M_NODOM)); } struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp __unused, struct mbuf *m) { return (in_pcblookup_hash_smr(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, m->m_pkthdr.numa_domain)); } #endif /* INET */ static bool in_pcbjailed(const struct inpcb *inp, unsigned int flag) { return (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, flag) != 0); } /* * Insert the PCB into a hash chain using ordering rules which ensure that * in_pcblookup_hash_wild_*() always encounter the highest-ranking PCB first. * * Specifically, keep jailed PCBs in front of non-jailed PCBs, and keep PCBs * with exact local addresses ahead of wildcard PCBs. Unbound v4-mapped v6 PCBs * always appear last no matter whether they are jailed. */ static void _in_pcbinshash_wild(struct inpcbhead *pcbhash, struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcb *last; bool bound, injail; INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); last = NULL; bound = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY; if (!bound && (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) != 0) { CK_LIST_FOREACH(last, pcbhash, inp_hash_wild) { if (CK_LIST_NEXT(last, inp_hash_wild) == NULL) { CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } } CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } injail = in_pcbjailed(inp, PR_IP4); if (!injail) { CK_LIST_FOREACH(last, pcbhash, inp_hash_wild) { if (!in_pcbjailed(last, PR_IP4)) break; if (CK_LIST_NEXT(last, inp_hash_wild) == NULL) { CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } } } else if (!CK_LIST_EMPTY(pcbhash) && !in_pcbjailed(CK_LIST_FIRST(pcbhash), PR_IP4)) { CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } if (!bound) { CK_LIST_FOREACH_FROM(last, pcbhash, inp_hash_wild) { if (last->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) break; if (CK_LIST_NEXT(last, inp_hash_wild) == NULL) { CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } } } if (last == NULL) CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_wild); else CK_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); } #ifdef INET6 /* * See the comment above _in_pcbinshash_wild(). */ static void _in6_pcbinshash_wild(struct inpcbhead *pcbhash, struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcb *last; bool bound, injail; INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); last = NULL; bound = !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr); injail = in_pcbjailed(inp, PR_IP6); if (!injail) { CK_LIST_FOREACH(last, pcbhash, inp_hash_wild) { if (!in_pcbjailed(last, PR_IP6)) break; if (CK_LIST_NEXT(last, inp_hash_wild) == NULL) { CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } } } else if (!CK_LIST_EMPTY(pcbhash) && !in_pcbjailed(CK_LIST_FIRST(pcbhash), PR_IP6)) { CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } if (!bound) { CK_LIST_FOREACH_FROM(last, pcbhash, inp_hash_wild) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&last->in6p_laddr)) break; if (CK_LIST_NEXT(last, inp_hash_wild) == NULL) { CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); return; } } } if (last == NULL) CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_wild); else CK_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(last, inp, inp_hash_wild); } #endif /* * Insert PCB onto various hash lists. */ int in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbhead *pcbhash; struct inpcbporthead *pcbporthash; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct inpcbport *phd; uint32_t hash; bool connected; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) == 0, ("in_pcbinshash: INP_INHASHLIST")); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { hash = INP6_PCBHASH(&inp->in6p_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); connected = !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr); } else #endif { hash = INP_PCBHASH(&inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); connected = !in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr); } if (connected) pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_exact[hash]; else pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild[hash]; pcbporthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)]; /* * Add entry to load balance group. * Only do this if SO_REUSEPORT_LB is set. */ if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB) != 0) { int error = in_pcbinslbgrouphash(inp, M_NODOM); if (error != 0) return (error); } /* * Go through port list and look for a head for this lport. */ CK_LIST_FOREACH(phd, pcbporthash, phd_hash) { if (phd->phd_port == inp->inp_lport) break; } /* * If none exists, malloc one and tack it on. */ if (phd == NULL) { phd = uma_zalloc_smr(pcbinfo->ipi_portzone, M_NOWAIT); if (phd == NULL) { if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_INLBGROUP) != 0) in_pcbremlbgrouphash(inp); return (ENOMEM); } phd->phd_port = inp->inp_lport; CK_LIST_INIT(&phd->phd_pcblist); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbporthash, phd, phd_hash); } inp->inp_phd = phd; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phd->phd_pcblist, inp, inp_portlist); /* * The PCB may have been disconnected in the past. Before we can safely * make it visible in the hash table, we must wait for all readers which * may be traversing this PCB to finish. */ if (inp->inp_smr != SMR_SEQ_INVALID) { smr_wait(pcbinfo->ipi_smr, inp->inp_smr); inp->inp_smr = SMR_SEQ_INVALID; } if (connected) CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash_exact); else { #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) _in6_pcbinshash_wild(pcbhash, inp); else #endif _in_pcbinshash_wild(pcbhash, inp); } inp->inp_flags |= INP_INHASHLIST; return (0); } void in_pcbremhash_locked(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); MPASS(inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST); if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_INLBGROUP) != 0) in_pcbremlbgrouphash(inp); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_wild); else CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_exact); } else #endif { if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_wild); else CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_exact); } CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist); if (CK_LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) { CK_LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash); uma_zfree_smr(inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_portzone, phd); } inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INHASHLIST; } static void in_pcbremhash(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_HASH_WLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo); in_pcbremhash_locked(inp); INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo); } /* * Move PCB to the proper hash bucket when { faddr, fport } have been * changed. NOTE: This does not handle the case of the lport changing (the * hashed port list would have to be updated as well), so the lport must * not change after in_pcbinshash() has been called. */ void in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct inpcbhead *head; uint32_t hash; bool connected; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); KASSERT(inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST, ("%s: !INP_INHASHLIST", __func__)); KASSERT(inp->inp_smr == SMR_SEQ_INVALID, ("%s: inp was disconnected", __func__)); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { hash = INP6_PCBHASH(&inp->in6p_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); connected = !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr); } else #endif { hash = INP_PCBHASH(&inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); connected = !in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr); } /* * When rehashing, the caller must ensure that either the new or the old * foreign address was unspecified. */ if (connected) CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_wild); else CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash_exact); if (connected) { head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_exact[hash]; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash_exact); } else { head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hash_wild[hash]; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash_wild); } } /* * Check for alternatives when higher level complains * about service problems. For now, invalidate cached * routing information. If the route was created dynamically * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again. */ void in_losing(struct inpcb *inp) { RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route); return; } /* * A set label operation has occurred at the socket layer, propagate the * label change into the in_pcb for the socket. */ void in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so) { #ifdef MAC struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_pcbsosetlabel: so->so_pcb == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); SOCK_LOCK(so); mac_inpcb_sosetlabel(so, inp); SOCK_UNLOCK(so); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); #endif } void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK(inp); } void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_RLOCK(inp); } void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } #endif void inp_apply_all(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *), void *arg) { struct inpcb_iterator inpi = INP_ALL_ITERATOR(pcbinfo, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB); struct inpcb *inp; while ((inp = inp_next(&inpi)) != NULL) func(inp, arg); } struct socket * inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); return (inp->inp_socket); } void inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp, uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp) { INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); *laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr; *faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; *lp = inp->inp_lport; *fp = inp->inp_fport; } /* * Create an external-format (``xinpcb'') structure using the information in * the kernel-format in_pcb structure pointed to by inp. This is done to * reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface, to isolate * user code from changes in the kernel structure, and potentially to provide * information-hiding if we decide that some of this information should be * hidden from users. */ void in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *inp, struct xinpcb *xi) { bzero(xi, sizeof(*xi)); xi->xi_len = sizeof(struct xinpcb); if (inp->inp_socket) sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi->xi_socket); bcopy(&inp->inp_inc, &xi->inp_inc, sizeof(struct in_conninfo)); xi->inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt; xi->inp_flow = inp->inp_flow; xi->inp_flowid = inp->inp_flowid; xi->inp_flowtype = inp->inp_flowtype; xi->inp_flags = inp->inp_flags; xi->inp_flags2 = inp->inp_flags2; xi->in6p_cksum = inp->in6p_cksum; xi->in6p_hops = inp->in6p_hops; xi->inp_ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos; xi->inp_vflag = inp->inp_vflag; xi->inp_ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl; xi->inp_ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p; xi->inp_ip_minttl = inp->inp_ip_minttl; } int sysctl_setsockopt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, int (*ctloutput_set)(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *)) { struct sockopt sopt; struct inpcb_iterator inpi = INP_ALL_ITERATOR(pcbinfo, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB); struct inpcb *inp; struct sockopt_parameters *params; struct socket *so; int error; char buf[1024]; if (req->oldptr != NULL || req->oldlen != 0) return (EINVAL); if (req->newptr == NULL) return (EPERM); if (req->newlen > sizeof(buf)) return (ENOMEM); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, buf, req->newlen); if (error != 0) return (error); if (req->newlen < sizeof(struct sockopt_parameters)) return (EINVAL); params = (struct sockopt_parameters *)buf; sopt.sopt_level = params->sop_level; sopt.sopt_name = params->sop_optname; sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET; sopt.sopt_val = params->sop_optval; sopt.sopt_valsize = req->newlen - sizeof(struct sockopt_parameters); sopt.sopt_td = NULL; #ifdef INET6 if (params->sop_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(¶ms->sop_inc.inc6_laddr)) params->sop_inc.inc6_laddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(params->sop_inc.inc6_zoneid & 0xffff); if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(¶ms->sop_inc.inc6_faddr)) params->sop_inc.inc6_faddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(params->sop_inc.inc6_zoneid & 0xffff); } #endif if (params->sop_inc.inc_lport != htons(0) && params->sop_inc.inc_fport != htons(0)) { #ifdef INET6 if (params->sop_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) inpi.hash = INP6_PCBHASH( ¶ms->sop_inc.inc6_faddr, params->sop_inc.inc_lport, params->sop_inc.inc_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); else #endif inpi.hash = INP_PCBHASH( ¶ms->sop_inc.inc_faddr, params->sop_inc.inc_lport, params->sop_inc.inc_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); } while ((inp = inp_next(&inpi)) != NULL) if (inp->inp_gencnt == params->sop_id) { if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (ECONNRESET); } so = inp->inp_socket; KASSERT(so != NULL, ("inp_socket == NULL")); soref(so); if (params->sop_level == SOL_SOCKET) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = sosetopt(so, &sopt); } else error = (*ctloutput_set)(inp, &sopt); sorele(so); break; } if (inp == NULL) error = ESRCH; return (error); } #ifdef DDB static void db_print_indent(int indent) { int i; for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) db_printf(" "); } static void db_print_inconninfo(struct in_conninfo *inc, const char *name, int indent) { char faddr_str[48], laddr_str[48]; db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inc); indent += 2; #ifdef INET6 if (inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { /* IPv6. */ ip6_sprintf(laddr_str, &inc->inc6_laddr); ip6_sprintf(faddr_str, &inc->inc6_faddr); } else #endif { /* IPv4. */ inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_laddr, laddr_str); inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_faddr, faddr_str); } db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inc_laddr %s inc_lport %u\n", laddr_str, ntohs(inc->inc_lport)); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inc_faddr %s inc_fport %u\n", faddr_str, ntohs(inc->inc_fport)); } static void db_print_inpflags(int inp_flags) { int comma; comma = 0; if (inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVRETOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ORIGDSTADDR) { db_printf("%sINP_ORIGDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) { db_printf("%sINP_HDRINCL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_HIGHPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_LOWPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_ANONPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVIF", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_MTUDISC) { db_printf("%sINP_MTUDISC", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVTTL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) { db_printf("%sINP_DONTFRAG", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTOS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVTOS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) { db_printf("%sIN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) { db_printf("%sIN6P_PKTINFO", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) { db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPLIMIT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_DSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_TCLASS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL) { db_printf("%sIN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) { db_printf("%sINP_ONESBCAST", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) { db_printf("%sINP_DROPPED", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) { db_printf("%sINP_SOCKREF", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RFC2292", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) { db_printf("IN6P_MTU%s", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } } static void db_print_inpvflag(u_char inp_vflag) { int comma; comma = 0; if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV4", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV6", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV6PROTO", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } } static void db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *inp, const char *name, int indent) { db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inp); indent += 2; db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_flow: 0x%x\n", inp->inp_flow); db_print_inconninfo(&inp->inp_inc, "inp_conninfo", indent); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_label: %p inp_flags: 0x%x (", inp->inp_label, inp->inp_flags); db_print_inpflags(inp->inp_flags); db_printf(")\n"); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_sp: %p inp_vflag: 0x%x (", inp->inp_sp, inp->inp_vflag); db_print_inpvflag(inp->inp_vflag); db_printf(")\n"); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_ip_ttl: %d inp_ip_p: %d inp_ip_minttl: %d\n", inp->inp_ip_ttl, inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_ip_minttl); db_print_indent(indent); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { db_printf("in6p_options: %p in6p_outputopts: %p " "in6p_moptions: %p\n", inp->in6p_options, inp->in6p_outputopts, inp->in6p_moptions); db_printf("in6p_icmp6filt: %p in6p_cksum %d " "in6p_hops %u\n", inp->in6p_icmp6filt, inp->in6p_cksum, inp->in6p_hops); } else #endif { db_printf("inp_ip_tos: %d inp_ip_options: %p " "inp_ip_moptions: %p\n", inp->inp_ip_tos, inp->inp_options, inp->inp_moptions); } db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_phd: %p inp_gencnt: %ju\n", inp->inp_phd, (uintmax_t)inp->inp_gencnt); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(inpcb, db_show_inpcb) { struct inpcb *inp; if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show inpcb \n"); return; } inp = (struct inpcb *)addr; db_print_inpcb(inp, "inpcb", 0); } #endif /* DDB */ #ifdef RATELIMIT /* * Modify TX rate limit based on the existing "inp->inp_snd_tag", * if any. */ int in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t max_pacing_rate) { union if_snd_tag_modify_params params = { .rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate, .rate_limit.flags = M_NOWAIT, }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (mst->sw->snd_tag_modify == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } else { error = mst->sw->snd_tag_modify(mst, ¶ms); } return (error); } /* * Query existing TX rate limit based on the existing * "inp->inp_snd_tag", if any. */ int in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *p_max_pacing_rate) { union if_snd_tag_query_params params = { }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (mst->sw->snd_tag_query == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } else { error = mst->sw->snd_tag_query(mst, ¶ms); if (error == 0 && p_max_pacing_rate != NULL) *p_max_pacing_rate = params.rate_limit.max_rate; } return (error); } /* * Query existing TX queue level based on the existing * "inp->inp_snd_tag", if any. */ int in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *p_txqueue_level) { union if_snd_tag_query_params params = { }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (mst->sw->snd_tag_query == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = mst->sw->snd_tag_query(mst, ¶ms); if (error == 0 && p_txqueue_level != NULL) *p_txqueue_level = params.rate_limit.queue_level; return (error); } /* * Allocate a new TX rate limit send tag from the network interface * given by the "ifp" argument and save it in "inp->inp_snd_tag": */ int in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t flowtype, uint32_t flowid, uint32_t max_pacing_rate, struct m_snd_tag **st) { union if_snd_tag_alloc_params params = { .rate_limit.hdr.type = (max_pacing_rate == -1U) ? IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_UNLIMITED : IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT, .rate_limit.hdr.flowid = flowid, .rate_limit.hdr.flowtype = flowtype, .rate_limit.hdr.numa_domain = inp->inp_numa_domain, .rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate, .rate_limit.flags = M_NOWAIT, }; int error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); /* * If there is already a send tag, or the INP is being torn * down, allocating a new send tag is not allowed. Else send * tags may leak. */ if (*st != NULL || (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) return (EINVAL); error = m_snd_tag_alloc(ifp, ¶ms, st); #ifdef INET if (error == 0) { counter_u64_add(rate_limit_set_ok, 1); counter_u64_add(rate_limit_active, 1); } else if (error != EOPNOTSUPP) counter_u64_add(rate_limit_alloc_fail, 1); #endif return (error); } void in_pcbdetach_tag(struct m_snd_tag *mst) { m_snd_tag_rele(mst); #ifdef INET counter_u64_add(rate_limit_active, -1); #endif } /* * Free an existing TX rate limit tag based on the "inp->inp_snd_tag", * if any: */ void in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp) { struct m_snd_tag *mst; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; inp->inp_snd_tag = NULL; if (mst == NULL) return; m_snd_tag_rele(mst); #ifdef INET counter_u64_add(rate_limit_active, -1); #endif } int in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *mb, uint32_t max_pacing_rate) { int error; /* * If the existing send tag is for the wrong interface due to * a route change, first drop the existing tag. Set the * CHANGED flag so that we will keep trying to allocate a new * tag if we fail to allocate one this time. */ if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL && inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp != ifp) { in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; } /* * NOTE: When attaching to a network interface a reference is * made to ensure the network interface doesn't go away until * all ratelimit connections are gone. The network interface * pointers compared below represent valid network interfaces, * except when comparing towards NULL. */ if (max_pacing_rate == 0 && inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) { error = 0; } else if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXRTLMT)) { if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL) in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); error = 0; } else if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) { /* * In order to utilize packet pacing with RSS, we need * to wait until there is a valid RSS hash before we * can proceed: */ if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb) == M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { error = EAGAIN; } else { error = in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(inp, ifp, M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb), mb->m_pkthdr.flowid, max_pacing_rate, &inp->inp_snd_tag); } } else { error = in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(inp, max_pacing_rate); } if (error == 0 || error == EOPNOTSUPP) inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; return (error); } /* * This function should be called when the INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED flag * is set in the fast path and will attach/detach/modify the TX rate * limit send tag based on the socket's so_max_pacing_rate value. */ void in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *mb) { struct socket *socket; uint32_t max_pacing_rate; bool did_upgrade; if (inp == NULL) return; socket = inp->inp_socket; if (socket == NULL) return; if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) { /* * NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail * out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the * transmit until there is a new chance to get the * write lock. */ if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) return; did_upgrade = 1; } else { did_upgrade = 0; } /* * NOTE: The so_max_pacing_rate value is read unlocked, * because atomic updates are not required since the variable * is checked at every mbuf we send. It is assumed that the * variable read itself will be atomic. */ max_pacing_rate = socket->so_max_pacing_rate; in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(inp, ifp, mb, max_pacing_rate); if (did_upgrade) INP_DOWNGRADE(inp); } /* * Track route changes for TX rate limiting. */ void in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *inp) { bool did_upgrade; if (inp == NULL) return; if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) return; if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) { /* * NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail * out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the * transmit until there is a new chance to get the * write lock. */ if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) return; did_upgrade = 1; } else { did_upgrade = 0; } /* detach rate limiting */ in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); /* make sure new mbuf send tag allocation is made */ inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; if (did_upgrade) INP_DOWNGRADE(inp); } #ifdef INET static void rl_init(void *st) { rate_limit_new = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_chg = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_active = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_alloc_fail = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_set_ok = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); } SYSINIT(rl, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, rl_init, NULL); #endif #endif /* RATELIMIT */