/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 */ #include #include "opt_inet.h" #define IN_HISTORICAL_NETS /* include class masks */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef MAC #include #endif static int in_aifaddr_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct ucred *); static int in_difaddr_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct ucred *); static int in_gifaddr_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct ucred *); static void in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *); static void in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *); static bool ia_need_loopback_route(const struct in_ifaddr *); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, nosameprefix); #define V_nosameprefix VNET(nosameprefix) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, no_same_prefix, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(nosameprefix), 0, "Refuse to create same prefixes on different interfaces"); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(bool, broadcast_lowest); #define V_broadcast_lowest VNET(broadcast_lowest) SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, broadcast_lowest, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(broadcast_lowest), 0, "Treat lowest address on a subnet (host 0) as broadcast"); VNET_DEFINE(bool, ip_allow_net240) = false; #define V_ip_allow_net240 VNET(ip_allow_net240) SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, allow_net240, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip_allow_net240), 0, "Allow use of Experimental addresses, aka Class E (240/4)"); /* see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-schoen-intarea-unicast-240 */ VNET_DEFINE(bool, ip_allow_net0) = false; SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, allow_net0, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip_allow_net0), 0, "Allow use of addresses in network 0/8"); /* see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-schoen-intarea-unicast-0 */ VNET_DEFINE(uint32_t, in_loopback_mask) = IN_LOOPBACK_MASK_DFLT; #define V_in_loopback_mask VNET(in_loopback_mask) static int sysctl_loopback_prefixlen(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, loopback_prefixlen, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0, sysctl_loopback_prefixlen, "I", "Prefix length of address space reserved for loopback"); /* see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-schoen-intarea-unicast-127 */ VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo); #define V_ripcbinfo VNET(ripcbinfo) static struct sx in_control_sx; SX_SYSINIT(in_control_sx, &in_control_sx, "in_control"); /* * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host * (one to which we have a connection). */ int in_localaddr(struct in_addr in) { u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr); struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) return (1); } return (0); } /* * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured * on one of its interfaces. */ bool in_localip(struct in_addr in) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) return (true); return (false); } /* * Like in_localip(), but FIB-aware. */ bool in_localip_fib(struct in_addr in, uint16_t fib) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr && ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_fib == fib) return (true); return (false); } /* * Return 1 if an internet address is configured on an interface. */ int in_ifhasaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr in) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) return (1); } return (0); } /* * Return a reference to the interface address which is different to * the supplied one but with same IP address value. */ static struct in_ifaddr * in_localip_more(struct in_ifaddr *original_ia) { struct epoch_tracker et; in_addr_t original_addr = IA_SIN(original_ia)->sin_addr.s_addr; uint32_t original_fib = original_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_fib; struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(original_addr), ia_hash) { in_addr_t addr = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr; uint32_t fib = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_fib; if (!V_rt_add_addr_allfibs && (original_fib != fib)) continue; if ((original_ia != ia) && (original_addr == addr)) { ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (ia); } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (NULL); } /* * Tries to find first IPv4 address in the provided fib. * Prefers non-loopback addresses and return loopback IFF * @loopback_ok is set. * * Returns ifa or NULL. */ struct in_ifaddr * in_findlocal(uint32_t fibnum, bool loopback_ok) { struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL, *ia_lo = NULL; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { uint32_t ia_fib = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_fib; if (!V_rt_add_addr_allfibs && (fibnum != ia_fib)) continue; if (!IN_LOOPBACK(ntohl(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr))) break; if (loopback_ok) ia_lo = ia; } if (ia == NULL) ia = ia_lo; return (ia); } /* * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination * may be forwarded. */ int in_canforward(struct in_addr in) { u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr); if (IN_MULTICAST(i) || IN_LINKLOCAL(i) || IN_LOOPBACK(i)) return (0); if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) && !V_ip_allow_net240) return (0); if (IN_ZERONET(i) && !V_ip_allow_net0) return (0); return (1); } /* * Sysctl to manage prefix of reserved loopback network; translate * to/from mask. The mask is always contiguous high-order 1 bits * followed by all 0 bits. */ static int sysctl_loopback_prefixlen(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, preflen; /* ffs is 1-based; compensate. */ preflen = 33 - ffs(V_in_loopback_mask); error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &preflen, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) return (error); if (preflen < 8 || preflen > 31) return (EINVAL); V_in_loopback_mask = 0xffffffff << (32 - preflen); return (0); } /* * Trim a mask in a sockaddr */ static void in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap) { char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr; char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1); ap->sin_len = 0; while (--cp >= cplim) if (*cp) { (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1; break; } } /* * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's). */ int in_control_ioctl(u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct ucred *cred) { struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr; struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; int error; if (ifp == NULL) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); /* * Filter out 4 ioctls we implement directly. Forward the rest * to specific functions and ifp->if_ioctl(). */ switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: break; case SIOCGIFALIAS: sx_xlock(&in_control_sx); error = in_gifaddr_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, cred); sx_xunlock(&in_control_sx); return (error); case SIOCDIFADDR: sx_xlock(&in_control_sx); error = in_difaddr_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, cred); sx_xunlock(&in_control_sx); return (error); case OSIOCAIFADDR: /* 9.x compat */ case SIOCAIFADDR: sx_xlock(&in_control_sx); error = in_aifaddr_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, cred); sx_xunlock(&in_control_sx); return (error); case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* We no longer support that old commands. */ return (EINVAL); default: if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data)); } if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY && prison_check_ip4(cred, &addr->sin_addr) != 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); /* * Find address for this interface, if it exists. If an * address was specified, find that one instead of the * first one on the interface, if possible. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr) break; } if (ifa == NULL) CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0) break; } if (ifa == NULL) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } error = 0; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR: *addr = ia->ia_addr; break; case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) { error = EINVAL; break; } *addr = ia->ia_broadaddr; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) { error = EINVAL; break; } *addr = ia->ia_dstaddr; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK: *addr = ia->ia_sockmask; break; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (error); } int in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) { return (in_control_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, td ? td->td_ucred : NULL)); } static int in_aifaddr_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct ucred *cred) { const struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data; const struct sockaddr_in *addr = &ifra->ifra_addr; const struct sockaddr_in *broadaddr = &ifra->ifra_broadaddr; const struct sockaddr_in *mask = &ifra->ifra_mask; const struct sockaddr_in *dstaddr = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr; const int vhid = (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR) ? ifra->ifra_vhid : 0; struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; bool iaIsFirst; int error = 0; error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); if (error) return (error); /* * ifra_addr must be present and be of INET family. * ifra_broadaddr/ifra_dstaddr and ifra_mask are optional. */ if (addr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || addr->sin_family != AF_INET) return (EINVAL); if (broadaddr->sin_len != 0 && (broadaddr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || broadaddr->sin_family != AF_INET)) return (EINVAL); if (mask->sin_len != 0 && (mask->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || mask->sin_family != AF_INET)) return (EINVAL); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && (dstaddr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || dstaddr->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) return (EDESTADDRREQ); if (vhid != 0 && carp_attach_p == NULL) return (EPROTONOSUPPORT); #ifdef MAC /* Check if a MAC policy disallows setting the IPv4 address. */ error = mac_inet_check_add_addr(cred, &addr->sin_addr, ifp); if (error != 0) return (error); #endif /* * See whether address already exist. */ iaIsFirst = true; ia = NULL; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { struct in_ifaddr *it; if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; it = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (it->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr && prison_check_ip4(cred, &addr->sin_addr) == 0) ia = it; else iaIsFirst = false; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (ia != NULL) (void )in_difaddr_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, cred); ifa = ifa_alloc(sizeof(struct in_ifaddr), M_WAITOK); ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; ifa->ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr; ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask; callout_init_rw(&ia->ia_garp_timer, &ifp->if_addr_lock, CALLOUT_RETURNUNLOCKED); ia->ia_ifp = ifp; ia->ia_addr = *addr; if (mask->sin_len != 0) { ia->ia_sockmask = *mask; ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr); } else { in_addr_t i = ntohl(addr->sin_addr.s_addr); /* * If netmask isn't supplied, use historical default. * This is deprecated for interfaces other than loopback * or point-to-point; warn in other cases. In the future * we should return an error rather than warning. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) printf("%s: set address: WARNING: network mask " "should be specified; using historical default\n", ifp->if_xname); if (IN_CLASSA(i)) ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSA_NET; else if (IN_CLASSB(i)) ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSB_NET; else ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSC_NET; ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask); } ia->ia_subnet = ntohl(addr->sin_addr.s_addr) & ia->ia_subnetmask; in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { if (broadaddr->sin_len != 0) { ia->ia_broadaddr = *broadaddr; } else if (ia->ia_subnetmask == IN_RFC3021_MASK) { ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; } else { ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask); ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; } } if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ia->ia_dstaddr = *dstaddr; if (vhid != 0) { error = (*carp_attach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, vhid); if (error) return (error); } /* if_addrhead is already referenced by ifa_alloc() */ IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_ref(ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */ sx_assert(&in_control_sx, SA_XLOCKED); CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash); /* * Give the interface a chance to initialize * if this is its first address, * and to validate the address if necessary. */ if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia); if (error) goto fail1; } /* * Add route for the network. */ if (vhid == 0) { error = in_addprefix(ia); if (error) goto fail1; } /* * Add a loopback route to self. */ if (vhid == 0 && ia_need_loopback_route(ia)) { struct in_ifaddr *eia; eia = in_localip_more(ia); if (eia == NULL) { error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); if (error) goto fail2; } else ifa_free(&eia->ia_ifa); } if (iaIsFirst && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) { struct in_addr allhosts_addr; struct in_ifinfo *ii; ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]); allhosts_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP); error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr, NULL, &ii->ii_allhosts); } /* * Note: we don't need extra reference for ifa, since we called * with sx lock held, and ifaddr can not be deleted in concurrent * thread. */ EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifp, ifa, IFADDR_EVENT_ADD); return (error); fail2: if (vhid == 0) (void )in_scrubprefix(ia, LLE_STATIC); fail1: if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_carp) (*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, false); IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ sx_assert(&in_control_sx, SA_XLOCKED); CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, in_ifaddr, ia_link); CK_LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */ return (error); } static int in_difaddr_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct ucred *cred) { const struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; bool deleteAny, iaIsLast; int error; if (cred != NULL) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR); if (error) return (error); } if (addr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || addr->sin_family != AF_INET) deleteAny = true; else deleteAny = false; iaIsLast = true; ia = NULL; IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { struct in_ifaddr *it; if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; it = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (deleteAny && ia == NULL && (cred == NULL || prison_check_ip4(cred, &it->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0)) ia = it; if (it->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr && (cred == NULL || prison_check_ip4(cred, &addr->sin_addr) == 0)) ia = it; if (it != ia) iaIsLast = false; } if (ia == NULL) { IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ sx_assert(&in_control_sx, SA_XLOCKED); CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, in_ifaddr, ia_link); CK_LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash); /* * in_scrubprefix() kills the interface route. */ in_scrubprefix(ia, LLE_STATIC); /* * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of * the routes. This is not quite the right * thing to do, but at least if we are running * a routing process they will come back. */ in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 1); if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_carp) (*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, cmd == SIOCAIFADDR); /* * If this is the last IPv4 address configured on this * interface, leave the all-hosts group. * No state-change report need be transmitted. */ if (iaIsLast && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) { struct in_ifinfo *ii; ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]); if (ii->ii_allhosts) { (void)in_leavegroup(ii->ii_allhosts, NULL); ii->ii_allhosts = NULL; } } IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); if (callout_stop(&ia->ia_garp_timer) == 1) { ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, IFADDR_EVENT_DEL); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */ return (0); } static int in_gifaddr_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct ucred *cred) { struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data; const struct sockaddr_in *addr = &ifra->ifra_addr; struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; /* * ifra_addr must be present and be of INET family. */ if (addr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || addr->sin_family != AF_INET) return (EINVAL); /* * See whether address exist. */ ia = NULL; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { struct in_ifaddr *it; if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; it = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (it->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr && prison_check_ip4(cred, &addr->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = it; break; } } if (ia == NULL) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET) ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET) ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr; else memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0, sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr)); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (0); } static int in_match_ifaddr(const struct rtentry *rt, const struct nhop_object *nh, void *arg) { if (nh->nh_ifa == (struct ifaddr *)arg) return (1); return (0); } static int in_handle_prefix_route(uint32_t fibnum, int cmd, struct sockaddr_in *dst, struct sockaddr_in *netmask, struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp) { NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); /* Prepare gateway */ struct sockaddr_dl_short sdl = { .sdl_family = AF_LINK, .sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl_short), .sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type, .sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index, }; struct rt_addrinfo info = { .rti_ifa = ifa, .rti_ifp = ifp, .rti_flags = RTF_PINNED | ((netmask != NULL) ? 0 : RTF_HOST), .rti_info = { [RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)dst, [RTAX_NETMASK] = (struct sockaddr *)netmask, [RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl, }, /* Ensure we delete the prefix IFF prefix ifa matches */ .rti_filter = in_match_ifaddr, .rti_filterdata = ifa, }; return (rib_handle_ifaddr_info(fibnum, cmd, &info)); } /* * Routing table interaction with interface addresses. * * In general, two types of routes needs to be installed: * a) "interface" or "prefix" route, telling user that the addresses * behind the ifa prefix are reached directly. * b) "loopback" route installed for the ifa address, telling user that * the address belongs to local system. * * Handling for (a) and (b) differs in multi-fib aspects, hence they * are implemented in different functions below. * * The cases above may intersect - /32 interface aliases results in * the same prefix produced by (a) and (b). This blurs the definition * of the "loopback" route and complicate interactions. The interaction * table is defined below. The case numbers are used in the multiple * functions below to refer to the particular test case. * * There can be multiple options: * 1) Adding address with prefix on non-p2p/non-loopback interface. * Example: 192.0.2.1/24. Action: * * add "prefix" route towards 192.0.2.0/24 via @ia interface, * using @ia as an address source. * * add "loopback" route towards 192.0.2.1 via V_loif, saving * @ia ifp in the gateway and using @ia as an address source. * * 2) Adding address with /32 mask to non-p2p/non-loopback interface. * Example: 192.0.2.2/32. Action: * * add "prefix" host route via V_loif, using @ia as an address source. * * 3) Adding address with or without prefix to p2p interface. * Example: 10.0.0.1/24->10.0.0.2. Action: * * add "prefix" host route towards 10.0.0.2 via this interface, using @ia * as an address source. Note: no sense in installing full /24 as the interface * is point-to-point. * * add "loopback" route towards 10.0.9.1 via V_loif, saving * @ia ifp in the gateway and using @ia as an address source. * * 4) Adding address with or without prefix to loopback interface. * Example: 192.0.2.1/24. Action: * * add "prefix" host route via @ia interface, using @ia as an address source. * Note: Skip installing /24 prefix as it would introduce TTL loop * for the traffic destined to these addresses. */ /* * Checks if @ia needs to install loopback route to @ia address via * ifa_maintain_loopback_route(). * * Return true on success. */ static bool ia_need_loopback_route(const struct in_ifaddr *ia) { struct ifnet *ifp = ia->ia_ifp; /* Case 4: Skip loopback interfaces */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) return (false); /* Clash avoidance: Skip p2p interfaces with both addresses are equal */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) return (false); /* Case 2: skip /32 prefixes */ if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && (ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)) return (false); return (true); } /* * Calculate "prefix" route corresponding to @ia. */ static void ia_getrtprefix(const struct in_ifaddr *ia, struct in_addr *prefix, struct in_addr *mask) { if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { /* Case 3: return host route for dstaddr */ *prefix = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; mask->s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; } else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { /* Case 4: return host route for ifaddr */ *prefix = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; mask->s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; } else { /* Cases 1,2: return actual ia prefix */ *prefix = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; *mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; prefix->s_addr &= mask->s_addr; } } /* * Adds or delete interface "prefix" route corresponding to @ifa. * Returns 0 on success or errno. */ static int in_handle_ifaddr_route(int cmd, struct in_ifaddr *ia) { struct ifaddr *ifa = &ia->ia_ifa; struct in_addr daddr, maddr; struct sockaddr_in *pmask; struct epoch_tracker et; int error; ia_getrtprefix(ia, &daddr, &maddr); struct sockaddr_in mask = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), .sin_addr = maddr, }; pmask = (maddr.s_addr != INADDR_BROADCAST) ? &mask : NULL; struct sockaddr_in dst = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), .sin_addr.s_addr = daddr.s_addr & maddr.s_addr, }; struct ifnet *ifp = ia->ia_ifp; if ((maddr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) && (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)))) { /* Case 2: host route on broadcast interface */ ifp = V_loif; } uint32_t fibnum = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); error = in_handle_prefix_route(fibnum, cmd, &dst, pmask, ifa, ifp); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (error); } /* * Check if we have a route for the given prefix already. */ static bool in_hasrtprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m; bool result = false; ia_getrtprefix(target, &prefix, &mask); /* Look for an existing address with the same prefix, mask, and fib */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { ia_getrtprefix(ia, &p, &m); if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr || mask.s_addr != m.s_addr) continue; if (target->ia_ifp->if_fib != ia->ia_ifp->if_fib) continue; /* * If we got a matching prefix route inserted by other * interface address, we are done here. */ if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) { result = true; break; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (result); } int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target) { int error; if (in_hasrtprefix(target)) { if (V_nosameprefix) return (EEXIST); else { rt_addrmsg(RTM_ADD, &target->ia_ifa, target->ia_ifp->if_fib); return (0); } } /* * No-one seem to have this prefix route, so we try to insert it. */ rt_addrmsg(RTM_ADD, &target->ia_ifa, target->ia_ifp->if_fib); error = in_handle_ifaddr_route(RTM_ADD, target); if (!error) target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; return (error); } /* * Removes either all lle entries for given @ia, or lle * corresponding to @ia address. */ static void in_scrubprefixlle(struct in_ifaddr *ia, int all, u_int flags) { struct sockaddr_in addr, mask; struct sockaddr *saddr, *smask; struct ifnet *ifp; saddr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr)); addr.sin_len = sizeof(addr); addr.sin_family = AF_INET; smask = (struct sockaddr *)&mask; bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask)); mask.sin_len = sizeof(mask); mask.sin_family = AF_INET; mask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask; ifp = ia->ia_ifp; if (all) { /* * Remove all L2 entries matching given prefix. * Convert address to host representation to avoid * doing this on every callback. ia_subnetmask is already * stored in host representation. */ addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr); lltable_prefix_free(AF_INET, saddr, smask, flags); } else { /* Remove interface address only */ addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; lltable_delete_addr(LLTABLE(ifp), LLE_IFADDR, saddr); } } /* * If there is no other address in the system that can serve a route to the * same prefix, remove the route. Hand over the route to the new address * otherwise. */ int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, u_int flags) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m; int error = 0; /* * Remove the loopback route to the interface address. */ if (ia_need_loopback_route(target) && (flags & LLE_STATIC)) { struct in_ifaddr *eia; eia = in_localip_more(target); if (eia != NULL) { error = ifa_switch_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)eia, (struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr); ifa_free(&eia->ia_ifa); } else { error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)target, (struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr); } } ia_getrtprefix(target, &prefix, &mask); if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) { rt_addrmsg(RTM_DELETE, &target->ia_ifa, target->ia_ifp->if_fib); /* * Removing address from !IFF_UP interface or * prefix which exists on other interface (along with route). * No entries should exist here except target addr. * Given that, delete this entry only. */ in_scrubprefixlle(target, 0, flags); return (0); } NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { ia_getrtprefix(ia, &p, &m); if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr || mask.s_addr != m.s_addr) continue; if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) continue; /* * If we got a matching prefix address, move IFA_ROUTE and * the route itself to it. Make sure that routing daemons * get a heads-up. */ if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) { ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); error = in_handle_ifaddr_route(RTM_DELETE, target); if (error == 0) target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; else log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, old prefix delete failed\n", error); /* Scrub all entries IFF interface is different */ in_scrubprefixlle(target, target->ia_ifp != ia->ia_ifp, flags); error = in_handle_ifaddr_route(RTM_ADD, ia); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; else log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, new prefix add failed\n", error); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); /* * remove all L2 entries on the given prefix */ in_scrubprefixlle(target, 1, flags); /* * As no-one seem to have this prefix, we can remove the route. */ rt_addrmsg(RTM_DELETE, &target->ia_ifa, target->ia_ifp->if_fib); error = in_handle_ifaddr_route(RTM_DELETE, target); if (error == 0) target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; else log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, prefix delete failed\n", error); return (error); } void in_ifscrub_all(void) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa; struct ifaliasreq ifr; IFNET_RLOCK(); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { /* Cannot lock here - lock recursion. */ /* NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); */ CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, nifa) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; /* * This is ugly but the only way for legacy IP to * cleanly remove addresses and everything attached. */ bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr)); ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr; if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr) ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr; (void)in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp, NULL); } /* NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); */ in_purgemaddrs(ifp); igmp_domifdetach(ifp); } IFNET_RUNLOCK(); } int in_ifaddr_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct in_ifaddr *ia) { return ((in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr || /* * Optionally check for old-style (host 0) broadcast, but * taking into account that RFC 3021 obsoletes it. */ (V_broadcast_lowest && ia->ia_subnetmask != IN_RFC3021_MASK && ntohl(in.s_addr) == ia->ia_subnet)) && /* * Check for an all one subnetmask. These * only exist when an interface gets a secondary * address. */ ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff); } /* * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address. */ int in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa; int found; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST || in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return (1); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) return (0); found = 0; /* * Look through the list of addresses for a match * with a broadcast address. */ CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && in_ifaddr_broadcast(in, (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)) { found = 1; break; } return (found); } /* * On interface removal, clean up IPv4 data structures hung off of the ifnet. */ void in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) { IN_MULTI_LOCK(); in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp); in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp); in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp); in_purgemaddrs(ifp); IN_MULTI_UNLOCK(); /* * Make sure all multicast deletions invoking if_ioctl() are * completed before returning. Else we risk accessing a freed * ifnet structure pointer. */ inm_release_wait(NULL); } static void in_ifnet_event(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp, int event) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr *ia; int error; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); switch (event) { case IFNET_EVENT_DOWN: CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) continue; ifa_ref(ifa); /* * in_scrubprefix() kills the interface route. */ in_scrubprefix(ia, 0); /* * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of the * routes. This is not quite the right thing * to do, but at least if we are running a * routing process they will come back. */ in_ifadown(ifa, 0); ifa_free(ifa); } break; case IFNET_EVENT_UP: CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) continue; ifa_ref(ifa); error = ifa_del_loopback_route(ifa, ifa->ifa_addr); rt_addrmsg(RTM_ADD, ifa, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib); error = in_handle_ifaddr_route(RTM_ADD, ia); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; error = ifa_add_loopback_route(ifa, ifa->ifa_addr); ifa_free(ifa); } break; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(ifnet_event, in_ifnet_event, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); /* * Delete all IPv4 multicast address records, and associated link-layer * multicast address records, associated with ifp. * XXX It looks like domifdetach runs AFTER the link layer cleanup. * XXX This should not race with ifma_protospec being set during * a new allocation, if it does, we have bigger problems. */ static void in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct in_multi_head purgeinms; struct in_multi *inm; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; SLIST_INIT(&purgeinms); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); /* * Extract list of in_multi associated with the detaching ifp * which the PF_INET layer is about to release. * We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired * by code further down. */ IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { inm = inm_ifmultiaddr_get_inm(ifma); if (inm == NULL) continue; inm_rele_locked(&purgeinms, inm); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); inm_release_list_deferred(&purgeinms); igmp_ifdetach(ifp); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); } struct in_llentry { struct llentry base; }; #define IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE 32 #define IN_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \ (((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1)) /* * Do actual deallocation of @lle. */ static void in_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct llentry *lle; lle = __containerof(ctx, struct llentry, lle_epoch_ctx); LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle); LLE_REQ_DESTROY(lle); free(lle, M_LLTABLE); } /* * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references * drops to zero. */ static void in_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle) { LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); NET_EPOCH_CALL(in_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked, &lle->lle_epoch_ctx); } static struct llentry * in_lltable_new(struct in_addr addr4, u_int flags) { struct in_llentry *lle; lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */ return NULL; /* * For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate * an ARP request. */ lle->base.la_expire = time_uptime; /* mark expired */ lle->base.r_l3addr.addr4 = addr4; lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1; lle->base.lle_free = in_lltable_destroy_lle; LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base); LLE_REQ_INIT(&lle->base); callout_init(&lle->base.lle_timer, 1); return (&lle->base); } #define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m) ( \ ((((d).s_addr ^ (a).s_addr) & (m).s_addr)) == 0 ) static int in_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *saddr, const struct sockaddr *smask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle) { struct in_addr addr, mask, lle_addr; addr = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_addr; mask = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)smask)->sin_addr; lle_addr.s_addr = ntohl(lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr); if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, addr, mask) == 0) return (0); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) { /* * Delete LLE_IFADDR records IFF address & flag matches. * Note that addr is the interface address within prefix * being matched. * Note also we should handle 'ifdown' cases without removing * ifaddr macs. */ if (addr.s_addr == lle_addr.s_addr && (flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0) return (1); return (0); } /* flags & LLE_STATIC means deleting both dynamic and static entries */ if ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) return (1); return (0); } static void in_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { size_t pkts_dropped; LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle); KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("lltable is NULL")); /* Unlink entry from table if not already */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) { IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp); lltable_unlink_entry(llt, lle); } /* Drop hold queue */ pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle); ARPSTAT_ADD(dropped, pkts_dropped); } static int in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { struct nhop_object *nh; struct in_addr addr; KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); addr = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr; nh = fib4_lookup(ifp->if_fib, addr, 0, NHR_NONE, 0); if (nh == NULL) return (EINVAL); /* * If the gateway for an existing host route matches the target L3 * address, which is a special route inserted by some implementation * such as MANET, and the interface is of the correct type, then * allow for ARP to proceed. */ if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) { if (!(nh->nh_flags & NHF_HOST) || nh->nh_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER || (nh->nh_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) != 0 || memcmp(nh->gw_sa.sa_data, l3addr->sa_data, sizeof(in_addr_t)) != 0) { return (EINVAL); } } /* * Make sure that at least the destination address is covered * by the route. This is for handling the case where 2 or more * interfaces have the same prefix. An incoming packet arrives * on one interface and the corresponding outgoing packet leaves * another interface. */ if ((nh->nh_ifp != ifp) && (nh->nh_flags & NHF_HOST) == 0) { struct in_ifaddr *ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(l3addr, ifp); struct in_addr dst_addr, mask_addr; if (ia == NULL) return (EINVAL); /* * ifaof_ifpforaddr() returns _best matching_ IFA. * It is possible that ifa prefix does not cover our address. * Explicitly verify and fail if that's the case. */ dst_addr = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr; mask_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask); if (!IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(dst_addr, addr, mask_addr)) return (EINVAL); } return (0); } static inline uint32_t in_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in_addr dst, uint32_t hsize) { return (IN_LLTBL_HASH(dst.s_addr, hsize)); } static uint32_t in_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize) { return (in_lltable_hash_dst(lle->r_l3addr.addr4, hsize)); } static void in_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); sin->sin_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr4; } static inline struct llentry * in_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, struct in_addr dst) { struct llentry *lle; struct llentries *lleh; u_int hashidx; hashidx = in_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize); lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) { if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) continue; if (lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr == dst.s_addr) break; } return (lle); } static void in_lltable_delete_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED; EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, lle, LLENTRY_DELETED); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle); #endif llentry_free(lle); } static struct llentry * in_lltable_alloc(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr; struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; struct llentry *lle; char linkhdr[LLE_MAX_LINKHDR]; size_t linkhdrsize; int lladdr_off; KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); /* * A route that covers the given address must have * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution, * verify this. */ if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) && in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0) return (NULL); lle = in_lltable_new(sin->sin_addr, flags); if (lle == NULL) { log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n"); return (NULL); } lle->la_flags = flags; if (flags & LLE_STATIC) lle->r_flags |= RLLE_VALID; if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) { linkhdrsize = LLE_MAX_LINKHDR; if (lltable_calc_llheader(ifp, AF_INET, IF_LLADDR(ifp), linkhdr, &linkhdrsize, &lladdr_off) != 0) { in_lltable_free_entry(llt, lle); return (NULL); } lltable_set_entry_addr(ifp, lle, linkhdr, linkhdrsize, lladdr_off); lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC; lle->r_flags |= (RLLE_VALID | RLLE_IFADDR); lle->la_expire = 0; } return (lle); } /* * Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion. * If found return lle read locked. */ static struct llentry * in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr; struct llentry *lle; IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp); KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); KASSERT((flags & (LLE_UNLOCKED | LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) != (LLE_UNLOCKED | LLE_EXCLUSIVE), ("wrong lle request flags: %#x", flags)); lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr); if (lle == NULL) return (NULL); if (flags & LLE_UNLOCKED) return (lle); if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WLOCK(lle); else LLE_RLOCK(lle); /* * If the afdata lock is not held, the LLE may have been unlinked while * we were blocked on the LLE lock. Check for this case. */ if (__predict_false((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) == 0)) { if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); else LLE_RUNLOCK(lle); return (NULL); } return (lle); } static int in_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle, struct sysctl_req *wr) { struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; /* XXX stack use */ struct { struct rt_msghdr rtm; struct sockaddr_in sin; struct sockaddr_dl sdl; } arpc; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; int error; bzero(&arpc, sizeof(arpc)); /* skip deleted entries */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == LLE_DELETED) return (0); /* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */ lltable_fill_sa_entry(lle,(struct sockaddr *)&arpc.sin); if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&arpc.sin) != 0) return (0); /* * produce a msg made of: * struct rt_msghdr; * struct sockaddr_in; (IPv4) * struct sockaddr_dl; */ arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(arpc); arpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION; arpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET; arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP; arpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY; /* publish */ if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE; sdl = &arpc.sdl; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl); sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type; if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID) { sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; bcopy(lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); } else { sdl->sdl_alen = 0; bzero(LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); } arpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC ? 0 : lle->la_expire; arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC; if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_PINNED; arpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index; error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &arpc, sizeof(arpc)); return (error); } static void in_lltable_post_resolved(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; /* gratuitous ARP */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) != 0) arprequest(ifp, &lle->r_l3addr.addr4, &lle->r_l3addr.addr4, lle->ll_addr); } static struct lltable * in_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct lltable *llt; llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE); llt->llt_af = AF_INET; llt->llt_ifp = ifp; llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup; llt->llt_alloc_entry = in_lltable_alloc; llt->llt_delete_entry = in_lltable_delete_entry; llt->llt_dump_entry = in_lltable_dump_entry; llt->llt_hash = in_lltable_hash; llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in_lltable_fill_sa_entry; llt->llt_free_entry = in_lltable_free_entry; llt->llt_match_prefix = in_lltable_match_prefix; llt->llt_mark_used = llentry_mark_used; llt->llt_post_resolved = in_lltable_post_resolved; lltable_link(llt); return (llt); } struct lltable * in_lltable_get(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct lltable *llt = NULL; void *afdata_ptr = ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]; if (afdata_ptr != NULL) llt = ((struct in_ifinfo *)afdata_ptr)->ii_llt; return (llt); } void * in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in_ifinfo *ii; ii = malloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); ii->ii_llt = in_lltattach(ifp); ii->ii_igmp = igmp_domifattach(ifp); return (ii); } void in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux) { struct in_ifinfo *ii = (struct in_ifinfo *)aux; igmp_domifdetach(ifp); lltable_free(ii->ii_llt); free(ii, M_IFADDR); }