/*- * modified for EXT2FS support in Lites 1.1 * * Aug 1995, Godmar Back (gback@cs.utah.edu) * University of Utah, Department of Computer Science */ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)ffs_vfsops.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/18/94 * $FreeBSD$ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(ext2fs); /* * ext2fs trace probe: * arg0: verbosity. Higher numbers give more verbose messages * arg1: Textual message */ SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, trace, "int", "char*"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "char*", "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "char*"); static int ext2_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td); static int ext2_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *); static int ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td); static int ext2_sbupdate(struct ext2mount *, int); static int ext2_cgupdate(struct ext2mount *, int); static vfs_unmount_t ext2_unmount; static vfs_root_t ext2_root; static vfs_statfs_t ext2_statfs; static vfs_sync_t ext2_sync; static vfs_vget_t ext2_vget; static vfs_fhtovp_t ext2_fhtovp; static vfs_mount_t ext2_mount; MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2NODE, "ext2_node", "EXT2 vnode private part"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2MNT, "ext2_mount", "EXT2 mount structure"); static struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = { .vfs_fhtovp = ext2_fhtovp, .vfs_mount = ext2_mount, .vfs_root = ext2_root, /* root inode via vget */ .vfs_statfs = ext2_statfs, .vfs_sync = ext2_sync, .vfs_unmount = ext2_unmount, .vfs_vget = ext2_vget, }; VFS_SET(ext2fs_vfsops, ext2fs, 0); static int ext2_check_sb_compat(struct ext2fs *es, struct cdev *dev, int ronly); static int ext2_compute_sb_data(struct vnode * devvp, struct ext2fs * es, struct m_ext2fs * fs); static const char *ext2_opts[] = { "acls", "async", "noatime", "noclusterr", "noclusterw", "noexec", "export", "force", "from", "multilabel", "suiddir", "nosymfollow", "sync", "union", NULL }; /* * VFS Operations. * * mount system call */ static int ext2_mount(struct mount *mp) { struct vfsoptlist *opts; struct vnode *devvp; struct thread *td; struct ext2mount *ump = NULL; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct nameidata nd, *ndp = &nd; accmode_t accmode; char *path, *fspec; int error, flags, len; td = curthread; opts = mp->mnt_optnew; if (vfs_filteropt(opts, ext2_opts)) return (EINVAL); vfs_getopt(opts, "fspath", (void **)&path, NULL); /* Double-check the length of path.. */ if (strlen(path) >= MAXMNTLEN) return (ENAMETOOLONG); fspec = NULL; error = vfs_getopt(opts, "from", (void **)&fspec, &len); if (!error && fspec[len - 1] != '\0') return (EINVAL); /* * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do. */ if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) { ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); fs = ump->um_e2fs; error = 0; if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 && vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) { error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT); if (error) return (error); flags = WRITECLOSE; if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) flags |= FORCECLOSE; error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, td); if (error == 0 && fs->e2fs_wasvalid && ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0) { fs->e2fs->e2fs_state = htole16((le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) | E2FS_ISCLEAN)); ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT); } fs->e2fs_ronly = 1; vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", &mp->mnt_flag, MNT_RDONLY); g_topology_lock(); g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, -1, 0); g_topology_unlock(); } if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD)) error = ext2_reload(mp, td); if (error) return (error); devvp = ump->um_devvp; if (fs->e2fs_ronly && !vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) { if (ext2_check_sb_compat(fs->e2fs, devvp->v_rdev, 0)) return (EPERM); /* * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify * that user has necessary permissions on the device. */ vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td); if (error) error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM); if (error) { VOP_UNLOCK(devvp); return (error); } VOP_UNLOCK(devvp); g_topology_lock(); error = g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, 1, 0); g_topology_unlock(); if (error) return (error); if ((le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) & E2FS_ISCLEAN) == 0 || (le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) & E2FS_ERRORS)) { if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) { printf( "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt); } else { printf( "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt); return (EPERM); } } fs->e2fs->e2fs_state = htole16(le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) & ~E2FS_ISCLEAN); (void)ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT); fs->e2fs_ronly = 0; MNT_ILOCK(mp); mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY; MNT_IUNLOCK(mp); } if (vfs_flagopt(opts, "export", NULL, 0)) { /* Process export requests in vfs_mount.c. */ return (error); } } /* * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name * and verify that it refers to a sensible disk device. */ if (fspec == NULL) return (EINVAL); NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, fspec); if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); devvp = ndp->ni_vp; if (!vn_isdisk_error(devvp, &error)) { vput(devvp); return (error); } /* * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary * permissions on the device. * * XXXRW: VOP_ACCESS() enough? */ accmode = VREAD; if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) accmode |= VWRITE; error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td); if (error) error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM); if (error) { vput(devvp); return (error); } if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) { error = ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp); } else { if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) { vput(devvp); return (EINVAL); /* needs translation */ } else vput(devvp); } if (error) { vrele(devvp); return (error); } ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); fs = ump->um_e2fs; /* * Note that this strncpy() is ok because of a check at the start * of ext2_mount(). */ strncpy(fs->e2fs_fsmnt, path, MAXMNTLEN); fs->e2fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN - 1] = '\0'; vfs_mountedfrom(mp, fspec); return (0); } static int ext2_check_sb_compat(struct ext2fs *es, struct cdev *dev, int ronly) { uint32_t i, mask; if (le16toh(es->e2fs_magic) != E2FS_MAGIC) { printf("ext2fs: %s: wrong magic number %#x (expected %#x)\n", devtoname(dev), le16toh(es->e2fs_magic), E2FS_MAGIC); return (1); } if (le32toh(es->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV0) { mask = le32toh(es->e2fs_features_incompat) & ~(EXT2F_INCOMPAT_SUPP); if (mask) { printf("WARNING: mount of %s denied due to " "unsupported optional features:\n", devtoname(dev)); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(incompat)/sizeof(struct ext2_feature); i++) if (mask & incompat[i].mask) printf("%s ", incompat[i].name); printf("\n"); return (1); } mask = le32toh(es->e2fs_features_rocompat) & ~EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SUPP; if (!ronly && mask) { printf("WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied due to " "unsupported optional features:\n", devtoname(dev)); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ro_compat)/sizeof(struct ext2_feature); i++) if (mask & ro_compat[i].mask) printf("%s ", ro_compat[i].name); printf("\n"); return (1); } } return (0); } static e4fs_daddr_t ext2_cg_location(struct m_ext2fs *fs, int number) { int cg, descpb, logical_sb, has_super = 0; /* * Adjust logical superblock block number. * Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then * the superblock is logically part of block zero. */ logical_sb = fs->e2fs_bsize > SBSIZE ? 0 : 1; if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_META_BG) || number < le32toh(fs->e2fs->e3fs_first_meta_bg)) return (logical_sb + number + 1); if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd); else descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE; cg = descpb * number; if (ext2_cg_has_sb(fs, cg)) has_super = 1; return (has_super + cg * (e4fs_daddr_t)EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs) + le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock)); } static int ext2_cg_validate(struct m_ext2fs *fs) { uint64_t b_bitmap; uint64_t i_bitmap; uint64_t i_tables; uint64_t first_block, last_block, last_cg_block; struct ext2_gd *gd; unsigned int i, cg_count; first_block = le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock); last_cg_block = ext2_cg_number_gdb(fs, 0); cg_count = fs->e2fs_gcount; for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++) { gd = &fs->e2fs_gd[i]; if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) || i == fs->e2fs_gcount - 1) { last_block = fs->e2fs_bcount - 1; } else { last_block = first_block + (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs) - 1); } if ((cg_count == fs->e2fs_gcount) && !(le16toh(gd->ext4bgd_flags) & EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED)) cg_count = i; b_bitmap = e2fs_gd_get_b_bitmap(gd); if (b_bitmap == 0) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "block bitmap is zero", i); return (EINVAL); } if (b_bitmap <= last_cg_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "block bitmap overlaps gds", i); return (EINVAL); } if (b_bitmap < first_block || b_bitmap > last_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "block bitmap not in group", i); return (EINVAL); } i_bitmap = e2fs_gd_get_i_bitmap(gd); if (i_bitmap == 0) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode bitmap is zero", i); return (EINVAL); } if (i_bitmap <= last_cg_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode bitmap overlaps gds", i); return (EINVAL); } if (i_bitmap < first_block || i_bitmap > last_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode bitmap not in group blk", i); return (EINVAL); } i_tables = e2fs_gd_get_i_tables(gd); if (i_tables == 0) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode table is zero", i); return (EINVAL); } if (i_tables <= last_cg_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode tables overlaps gds", i); return (EINVAL); } if (i_tables < first_block || i_tables + fs->e2fs_itpg - 1 > last_block) { SDT_PROBE2(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_cg_validate_error, "inode tables not in group blk", i); return (EINVAL); } if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) first_block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs); } return (0); } /* * This computes the fields of the m_ext2fs structure from the * data in the ext2fs structure read in. */ static int ext2_compute_sb_data(struct vnode *devvp, struct ext2fs *es, struct m_ext2fs *fs) { struct buf *bp; uint32_t e2fs_descpb, e2fs_gdbcount_alloc; int i, j; int g_count = 0; int error; /* Check if first dblock is valid */ if (fs->e2fs->e2fs_bcount >= 1024 && fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "first dblock is invalid"); return (EINVAL); } /* Check checksum features */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM) && EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "incorrect checksum features combination"); return (EINVAL); } /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */ ext2_sb_csum_set_seed(fs); /* Verify sb csum if possible */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) { error = ext2_sb_csum_verify(fs); if (error) { return (error); } } /* Check for block size = 1K|2K|4K */ if (le32toh(es->e2fs_log_bsize) > 2) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "bad block size"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + le32toh(es->e2fs_log_bsize); fs->e2fs_bsize = 1U << fs->e2fs_bshift; fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = le32toh(es->e2fs_log_bsize) + 1; fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1; /* Check for fragment size */ if (le32toh(es->e2fs_log_fsize) > (EXT2_MAX_FRAG_LOG_SIZE - EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid log cluster size"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_fsize = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << le32toh(es->e2fs_log_fsize); if (fs->e2fs_fsize != fs->e2fs_bsize) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "fragment size != block size"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_fpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / fs->e2fs_fsize; /* Check reserved gdt blocks for future filesystem expansion */ if (le16toh(es->e2fs_reserved_ngdb) > (fs->e2fs_bsize / 4)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "number of reserved GDT blocks too large"); return (EINVAL); } if (le32toh(es->e2fs_rev) == E2FS_REV0) { fs->e2fs_isize = E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE; } else { fs->e2fs_isize = le16toh(es->e2fs_inode_size); /* * Check first ino. */ if (le32toh(es->e2fs_first_ino) < EXT2_FIRSTINO) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid first ino"); return (EINVAL); } /* * Simple sanity check for superblock inode size value. */ if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE || EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) > fs->e2fs_bsize || (fs->e2fs_isize & (fs->e2fs_isize - 1)) != 0) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid inode size"); return (EINVAL); } } /* Check group descriptors */ if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT) && le16toh(es->e3fs_desc_size) != E2FS_64BIT_GD_SIZE) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "unsupported 64bit descriptor size"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_bpg = le32toh(es->e2fs_bpg); fs->e2fs_fpg = le32toh(es->e2fs_fpg); if (fs->e2fs_bpg == 0 || fs->e2fs_fpg == 0) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "zero blocks/fragments per group"); return (EINVAL); } else if (fs->e2fs_bpg != fs->e2fs_fpg) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "blocks per group not equal fragments per group"); return (EINVAL); } if (fs->e2fs_bpg != fs->e2fs_bsize * 8) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "non-standard group size unsupported"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs); if (fs->e2fs_ipb == 0 || fs->e2fs_ipb > fs->e2fs_bsize / E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "bad inodes per block size"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_ipg = le32toh(es->e2fs_ipg); if (fs->e2fs_ipg < fs->e2fs_ipb || fs->e2fs_ipg > fs->e2fs_bsize * 8) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid inodes per group"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs_ipg / fs->e2fs_ipb; fs->e2fs_bcount = le32toh(es->e2fs_bcount); fs->e2fs_rbcount = le32toh(es->e2fs_rbcount); fs->e2fs_fbcount = le32toh(es->e2fs_fbcount); if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { fs->e2fs_bcount |= (uint64_t)(le32toh(es->e4fs_bcount_hi)) << 32; fs->e2fs_rbcount |= (uint64_t)(le32toh(es->e4fs_rbcount_hi)) << 32; fs->e2fs_fbcount |= (uint64_t)(le32toh(es->e4fs_fbcount_hi)) << 32; } if (fs->e2fs_rbcount > fs->e2fs_bcount || fs->e2fs_fbcount > fs->e2fs_bcount) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid block count"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_ficount = le32toh(es->e2fs_ficount); if (fs->e2fs_ficount > le32toh(es->e2fs_icount)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "invalid number of free inodes"); return (EINVAL); } if (le32toh(es->e2fs_first_dblock) != (fs->e2fs_bsize > 1024 ? 0 : 1) || le32toh(es->e2fs_first_dblock) >= fs->e2fs_bcount) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "first data block out of range"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_gcount = howmany(fs->e2fs_bcount - le32toh(es->e2fs_first_dblock), EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs)); if (fs->e2fs_gcount > ((uint64_t)1 << 32) - EXT2_DESCS_PER_BLOCK(fs)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "groups count too large"); return (EINVAL); } /* Check for extra isize in big inodes. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE) && EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode)) { SDT_PROBE1(ext2fs, , vfsops, ext2_compute_sb_data_error, "no space for extra inode timestamps"); return (EINVAL); } /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */ if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { e2fs_descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / E2FS_64BIT_GD_SIZE; e2fs_gdbcount_alloc = howmany(fs->e2fs_gcount, e2fs_descpb); } else { e2fs_descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE; e2fs_gdbcount_alloc = howmany(fs->e2fs_gcount, fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)); } fs->e2fs_gdbcount = howmany(fs->e2fs_gcount, e2fs_descpb); fs->e2fs_gd = malloc(e2fs_gdbcount_alloc * fs->e2fs_bsize, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); fs->e2fs_contigdirs = malloc(fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(*fs->e2fs_contigdirs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gdbcount; i++) { error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ext2_cg_location(fs, i)), fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { /* * fs->e2fs_gd and fs->e2fs_contigdirs * will be freed later by the caller, * because this function could be called from * MNT_UPDATE path. */ return (error); } if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { memcpy(&fs->e2fs_gd[ i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)], bp->b_data, fs->e2fs_bsize); } else { for (j = 0; j < e2fs_descpb && g_count < fs->e2fs_gcount; j++, g_count++) memcpy(&fs->e2fs_gd[g_count], bp->b_data + j * E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE, E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE); } brelse(bp); bp = NULL; } /* Validate cgs consistency */ error = ext2_cg_validate(fs); if (error) return (error); /* Verfy cgs csum */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM) || EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) { error = ext2_gd_csum_verify(fs, devvp->v_rdev); if (error) return (error); } /* Initialization for the ext2 Orlov allocator variant. */ fs->e2fs_total_dir = 0; for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++) fs->e2fs_total_dir += e2fs_gd_get_ndirs(&fs->e2fs_gd[i]); if (le32toh(es->e2fs_rev) == E2FS_REV0 || !EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE)) fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffff; else { fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0xffffffffffff; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffffffffffff; } if (le32toh(es->e4fs_flags) & E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH) { fs->e2fs_uhash = 3; } else if ((le32toh(es->e4fs_flags) & E2FS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) { #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ es->e4fs_flags = htole32(le32toh(es->e4fs_flags) | E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH); fs->e2fs_uhash = 3; #else es->e4fs_flags = htole32(le32toh(es->e4fs_flags) | E2FS_SIGNED_HASH); #endif } if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) error = ext2_sb_csum_verify(fs); return (error); } /* * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must * be mounted read-only. * * Things to do to update the mount: * 1) invalidate all cached meta-data. * 2) re-read superblock from disk. * 3) invalidate all cluster summary information. * 4) invalidate all inactive vnodes. * 5) invalidate all cached file data. * 6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes. * XXX we are missing some steps, in particular # 3, this has to be reviewed. */ static int ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td) { struct vnode *vp, *mvp, *devvp; struct inode *ip; struct buf *bp; struct ext2fs *es; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct csum *sump; int error, i; int32_t *lp; if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) return (EINVAL); /* * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data. */ devvp = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_devvp; vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, 0, 0) != 0) panic("ext2_reload: dirty1"); VOP_UNLOCK(devvp); /* * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk. * constants have been adjusted for ext2 */ if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) return (error); es = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data; if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, devvp->v_rdev, 0) != 0) { brelse(bp); return (EIO); /* XXX needs translation */ } fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs; bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->e2fs, sizeof(struct ext2fs)); if ((error = ext2_compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)) != 0) { brelse(bp); return (error); } #ifdef UNKLAR if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE) bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL; #endif brelse(bp); /* * Step 3: invalidate all cluster summary information. */ if (fs->e2fs_contigsumsize > 0) { lp = fs->e2fs_maxcluster; sump = fs->e2fs_clustersum; for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++) { *lp++ = fs->e2fs_contigsumsize; sump->cs_init = 0; bzero(sump->cs_sum, fs->e2fs_contigsumsize + 1); } } loop: MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL(vp, mp, mvp) { /* * Step 4: invalidate all cached file data. */ if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK)) { MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp); goto loop; } if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, 0, 0)) panic("ext2_reload: dirty2"); /* * Step 5: re-read inode data for all active vnodes. */ ip = VTOI(vp); error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)), (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { VOP_UNLOCK(vp); vrele(vp); MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp); return (error); } error = ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *)((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)), ip); brelse(bp); VOP_UNLOCK(vp); vrele(vp); if (error) { MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp); return (error); } } return (0); } /* * Common code for mount and mountroot. */ static int ext2_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp) { struct ext2mount *ump; struct buf *bp; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct ext2fs *es; struct cdev *dev = devvp->v_rdev; struct g_consumer *cp; struct bufobj *bo; struct csum *sump; int error; int ronly; int i; u_long size; int32_t *lp; int32_t e2fs_maxcontig; ronly = vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ro", NULL, 0); /* XXX: use VOP_ACESS to check FS perms */ g_topology_lock(); error = g_vfs_open(devvp, &cp, "ext2fs", ronly ? 0 : 1); g_topology_unlock(); VOP_UNLOCK(devvp); if (error) return (error); /* XXX: should we check for some sectorsize or 512 instead? */ if (((SBSIZE % cp->provider->sectorsize) != 0) || (SBSIZE < cp->provider->sectorsize)) { g_topology_lock(); g_vfs_close(cp); g_topology_unlock(); return (EINVAL); } bo = &devvp->v_bufobj; bo->bo_private = cp; bo->bo_ops = g_vfs_bufops; if (devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max != 0) mp->mnt_iosize_max = devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max; if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > maxphys) mp->mnt_iosize_max = maxphys; bp = NULL; ump = NULL; if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) goto out; es = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data; if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly) != 0) { error = EINVAL; /* XXX needs translation */ goto out; } if ((le16toh(es->e2fs_state) & E2FS_ISCLEAN) == 0 || (le16toh(es->e2fs_state) & E2FS_ERRORS)) { if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) { printf( "WARNING: Filesystem was not properly dismounted\n"); } else { printf( "WARNING: R/W mount denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n"); error = EPERM; goto out; } } ump = malloc(sizeof(*ump), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* * I don't know whether this is the right strategy. Note that * we dynamically allocate both an m_ext2fs and an ext2fs * while Linux keeps the super block in a locked buffer. */ ump->um_e2fs = malloc(sizeof(struct m_ext2fs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ump->um_e2fs->e2fs = malloc(sizeof(struct ext2fs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); mtx_init(EXT2_MTX(ump), "EXT2FS", "EXT2FS Lock", MTX_DEF); bcopy(es, ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2fs)); if ((error = ext2_compute_sb_data(devvp, ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, ump->um_e2fs))) goto out; /* * Calculate the maximum contiguous blocks and size of cluster summary * array. In FFS this is done by newfs; however, the superblock * in ext2fs doesn't have these variables, so we can calculate * them here. */ e2fs_maxcontig = MAX(1, maxphys / ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_bsize); ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize = MIN(e2fs_maxcontig, EXT2_MAXCONTIG); ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN; if (ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize > 0) { size = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(int32_t); ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_maxcluster = malloc(size, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); size = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(struct csum); ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_clustersum = malloc(size, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); lp = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_maxcluster; sump = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_clustersum; for (i = 0; i < ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++) { *lp++ = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize; sump->cs_init = 0; sump->cs_sum = malloc((ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize + 1) * sizeof(int32_t), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); } } brelse(bp); bp = NULL; fs = ump->um_e2fs; fs->e2fs_ronly = ronly; /* ronly is set according to mnt_flags */ /* * If the fs is not mounted read-only, make sure the super block is * always written back on a sync(). */ fs->e2fs_wasvalid = le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) & E2FS_ISCLEAN ? 1 : 0; if (ronly == 0) { fs->e2fs_fmod = 1; /* mark it modified and set fs invalid */ fs->e2fs->e2fs_state = htole16(le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) & ~E2FS_ISCLEAN); } mp->mnt_data = ump; mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev); mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum; MNT_ILOCK(mp); mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL; MNT_IUNLOCK(mp); ump->um_mountp = mp; ump->um_dev = dev; ump->um_devvp = devvp; ump->um_bo = &devvp->v_bufobj; ump->um_cp = cp; /* * Setting those two parameters allowed us to use * ufs_bmap w/o changse! */ ump->um_nindir = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(fs); ump->um_bptrtodb = le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_log_bsize) + 1; ump->um_seqinc = EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(fs); if (ronly == 0) ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT); /* * Initialize filesystem stat information in mount struct. */ MNT_ILOCK(mp); mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_LOOKUP_SHARED | MNTK_EXTENDED_SHARED | MNTK_USES_BCACHE; MNT_IUNLOCK(mp); return (0); out: if (bp) brelse(bp); if (cp != NULL) { g_topology_lock(); g_vfs_close(cp); g_topology_unlock(); } if (ump) { mtx_destroy(EXT2_MTX(ump)); free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT); free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT); free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, M_EXT2MNT); free(ump->um_e2fs, M_EXT2MNT); free(ump, M_EXT2MNT); mp->mnt_data = NULL; } return (error); } /* * Unmount system call. */ static int ext2_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags) { struct ext2mount *ump; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct csum *sump; int error, flags, i, ronly; flags = 0; if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) { if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) return (EINVAL); flags |= FORCECLOSE; } if ((error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, curthread)) != 0) return (error); ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); fs = ump->um_e2fs; ronly = fs->e2fs_ronly; if (ronly == 0 && ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0) { if (fs->e2fs_wasvalid) fs->e2fs->e2fs_state = htole16(le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_state) | E2FS_ISCLEAN); ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT); } g_topology_lock(); g_vfs_close(ump->um_cp); g_topology_unlock(); vrele(ump->um_devvp); sump = fs->e2fs_clustersum; for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++) free(sump->cs_sum, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs_clustersum, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs_maxcluster, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs, M_EXT2MNT); free(ump, M_EXT2MNT); mp->mnt_data = NULL; MNT_ILOCK(mp); mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL; MNT_IUNLOCK(mp); return (error); } /* * Flush out all the files in a filesystem. */ static int ext2_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td) { int error; error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, td); return (error); } /* * Get filesystem statistics. */ int ext2_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp) { struct ext2mount *ump; struct m_ext2fs *fs; uint32_t overhead, overhead_per_group, ngdb; int i, ngroups; ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); fs = ump->um_e2fs; if (le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_magic) != E2FS_MAGIC) panic("ext2_statfs"); /* * Compute the overhead (FS structures) */ overhead_per_group = 1 /* block bitmap */ + 1 /* inode bitmap */ + fs->e2fs_itpg; overhead = le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock) + fs->e2fs_gcount * overhead_per_group; if (le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV0 && le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_features_rocompat) & EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) { for (i = 0, ngroups = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++) { if (ext2_cg_has_sb(fs, i)) ngroups++; } } else { ngroups = fs->e2fs_gcount; } ngdb = fs->e2fs_gdbcount; if (le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV0 && le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_features_compat) & EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE) ngdb += le16toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_reserved_ngdb); overhead += ngroups * (1 /* superblock */ + ngdb); sbp->f_bsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs); sbp->f_iosize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs); sbp->f_blocks = fs->e2fs_bcount - overhead; sbp->f_bfree = fs->e2fs_fbcount; sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - fs->e2fs_rbcount; sbp->f_files = le32toh(fs->e2fs->e2fs_icount); sbp->f_ffree = fs->e2fs_ficount; return (0); } /* * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO; * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified; * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified. * * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'. */ static int ext2_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor) { struct vnode *mvp, *vp; struct thread *td; struct inode *ip; struct ext2mount *ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); struct m_ext2fs *fs; int error, allerror = 0; td = curthread; fs = ump->um_e2fs; if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0 && fs->e2fs_ronly != 0) { /* XXX */ panic("ext2_sync: rofs mod fs=%s", fs->e2fs_fsmnt); } /* * Write back each (modified) inode. */ loop: MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL(vp, mp, mvp) { if (vp->v_type == VNON) { VI_UNLOCK(vp); continue; } ip = VTOI(vp); if ((ip->i_flag & (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 && (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0 || waitfor == MNT_LAZY)) { VI_UNLOCK(vp); continue; } error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK); if (error) { if (error == ENOENT) { MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp); goto loop; } continue; } if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td)) != 0) allerror = error; VOP_UNLOCK(vp); vrele(vp); } /* * Force stale filesystem control information to be flushed. */ if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) { vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, waitfor, td)) != 0) allerror = error; VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp); } /* * Write back modified superblock. */ if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) { fs->e2fs_fmod = 0; fs->e2fs->e2fs_wtime = htole32(time_second); if ((error = ext2_cgupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0) allerror = error; } return (allerror); } /* * Look up an EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it * in from disk. If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then * return the inode locked. Detection and handling of mount points must be * done by the calling routine. */ static int ext2_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int flags, struct vnode **vpp) { struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct ext2mount *ump; struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp; struct thread *td; unsigned int i, used_blocks; int error; td = curthread; error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); ip = malloc(sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */ if ((error = getnewvnode("ext2fs", mp, &ext2_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) { *vpp = NULL; free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); return (error); } vp->v_data = ip; ip->i_vnode = vp; ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs; ip->i_ump = ump; ip->i_number = ino; cluster_init_vn(&ip->i_clusterw); lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL); error = insmntque(vp, mp); if (error != 0) { free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); /* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */ if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)), (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) { /* * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free * list by vput(). */ brelse(bp); vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* convert ext2 inode to dinode */ error = ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *)((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), ip); if (error) { brelse(bp); vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino); ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0; ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0; /* * Now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused * blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this * although for regular files and directories only * * If IN_E4EXTENTS is enabled, unused blocks are not zeroed * out because we could corrupt the extent tree. */ if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_E4EXTENTS) && (S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode))) { used_blocks = howmany(ip->i_size, fs->e2fs_bsize); for (i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++) ip->i_db[i] = 0; } bqrelse(bp); #ifdef EXT2FS_PRINT_EXTENTS ext2_print_inode(ip); error = ext4_ext_walk(ip); if (error) { vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } #endif /* * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases. * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed. */ if ((error = ext2_vinit(mp, &ext2_fifoops, &vp)) != 0) { vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* * Finish inode initialization. */ *vpp = vp; return (0); } /* * File handle to vnode * * Have to be really careful about stale file handles: * - check that the inode number is valid * - call ext2_vget() to get the locked inode * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0) * - check that the given client host has export rights and return * those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp */ static int ext2_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp) { struct inode *ip; struct ufid *ufhp; struct vnode *nvp; struct m_ext2fs *fs; int error; ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp; fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs; if (ufhp->ufid_ino < EXT2_ROOTINO || ufhp->ufid_ino > fs->e2fs_gcount * fs->e2fs_ipg) return (ESTALE); error = VFS_VGET(mp, ufhp->ufid_ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp); if (error) { *vpp = NULLVP; return (error); } ip = VTOI(nvp); if (ip->i_mode == 0 || ip->i_gen != ufhp->ufid_gen || ip->i_nlink <= 0) { vput(nvp); *vpp = NULLVP; return (ESTALE); } *vpp = nvp; vnode_create_vobject(*vpp, 0, curthread); return (0); } /* * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk. */ static int ext2_sbupdate(struct ext2mount *mp, int waitfor) { struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs; struct ext2fs *es = fs->e2fs; struct buf *bp; int error = 0; es->e2fs_bcount = htole32(fs->e2fs_bcount & 0xffffffff); es->e2fs_rbcount = htole32(fs->e2fs_rbcount & 0xffffffff); es->e2fs_fbcount = htole32(fs->e2fs_fbcount & 0xffffffff); if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { es->e4fs_bcount_hi = htole32(fs->e2fs_bcount >> 32); es->e4fs_rbcount_hi = htole32(fs->e2fs_rbcount >> 32); es->e4fs_fbcount_hi = htole32(fs->e2fs_fbcount >> 32); } es->e2fs_ficount = htole32(fs->e2fs_ficount); if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) ext2_sb_csum_set(fs); bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0, 0); bcopy((caddr_t)es, bp->b_data, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2fs)); if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) error = bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); /* * The buffers for group descriptors, inode bitmaps and block bitmaps * are not busy at this point and are (hopefully) written by the * usual sync mechanism. No need to write them here. */ return (error); } int ext2_cgupdate(struct ext2mount *mp, int waitfor) { struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs; struct buf *bp; int i, j, g_count = 0, error = 0, allerror = 0; allerror = ext2_sbupdate(mp, waitfor); /* Update gd csums */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM) || EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM)) ext2_gd_csum_set(fs); for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gdbcount; i++) { bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ext2_cg_location(fs, i)), fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { memcpy(bp->b_data, &fs->e2fs_gd[ i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)], fs->e2fs_bsize); } else { for (j = 0; j < fs->e2fs_bsize / E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE && g_count < fs->e2fs_gcount; j++, g_count++) memcpy(bp->b_data + j * E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE, &fs->e2fs_gd[g_count], E2FS_REV0_GD_SIZE); } if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) error = bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); } if (!allerror && error) allerror = error; return (allerror); } /* * Return the root of a filesystem. */ static int ext2_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp) { struct vnode *nvp; int error; error = VFS_VGET(mp, EXT2_ROOTINO, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp); if (error) return (error); *vpp = nvp; return (0); }