/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp. * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation * Copyright (c) 2012,2021 The FreeBSD Foundation * Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Alexander Motin * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. * * Portions of this software were developed by Ka Ho Ng * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further * binary redistribution. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $ */ /* * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices. * * Author: Ken Merry */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * The idea here is to allocate enough S/G space to handle at least 1MB I/Os. * On systems with small maxphys it can be 8 128KB segments. On large systems * it can be up to 8 1MB segments. I/Os larger than that we'll split. */ #define CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS 8 #define CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS (CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS / 2) #define CTLBLK_MIN_SEG (128 * 1024) #define CTLBLK_MAX_SEG MIN(1024 * 1024, MAX(CTLBLK_MIN_SEG, maxphys)) #define CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE (CTLBLK_MAX_SEG * CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS) #ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \ printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args) #else #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0) #endif #define PRIV(io) \ ((struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND]) #define ARGS(io) \ ((struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN]) SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb); typedef enum { CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED = 0x01, CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING = 0x04, } ctl_be_block_lun_flags; typedef enum { CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE, CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV, CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE } ctl_be_block_type; struct ctl_be_block_filedata { struct ucred *cred; }; union ctl_be_block_bedata { struct ctl_be_block_filedata file; }; struct ctl_be_block_io; struct ctl_be_block_lun; typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); typedef uint64_t (*cbb_getattr_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, const char *attrname); /* * Backend LUN structure. There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN. */ struct ctl_be_block_lun { struct ctl_be_lun cbe_lun; /* Must be first element. */ struct ctl_lun_create_params params; char *dev_path; ctl_be_block_type dev_type; struct vnode *vn; union ctl_be_block_bedata backend; cbb_dispatch_t dispatch; cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush; cbb_dispatch_t unmap; cbb_dispatch_t get_lba_status; cbb_getattr_t getattr; uint64_t size_blocks; uint64_t size_bytes; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc; struct devstat *disk_stats; ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags; SLIST_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links; struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue; struct task io_task; int num_threads; STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue; STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_read_queue; STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue; STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue; struct mtx_padalign io_lock; struct mtx_padalign queue_lock; }; /* * Overall softc structure for the block backend module. */ struct ctl_be_block_softc { struct sx modify_lock; struct mtx lock; int num_luns; SLIST_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun) lun_list; uma_zone_t beio_zone; uma_zone_t bufmin_zone; uma_zone_t bufmax_zone; }; static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc; /* * Per-I/O information. */ struct ctl_be_block_io { union ctl_io *io; struct ctl_sg_entry sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS]; struct iovec xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS]; int refcnt; int bio_cmd; int two_sglists; int num_segs; int num_bios_sent; int num_bios_done; int send_complete; int first_error; uint64_t first_error_offset; struct bintime ds_t0; devstat_tag_type ds_tag_type; devstat_trans_flags ds_trans_type; uint64_t io_len; uint64_t io_offset; int io_arg; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc; struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun; void (*beio_cont)(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); /* to continue processing */ }; extern struct ctl_softc *control_softc; static int cbb_num_threads = 32; SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "CAM Target Layer Block Backend"); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file"); static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc); static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io, bool samethr); static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio); static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_be_block_gls_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static uint64_t ctl_be_block_getattr_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, const char *attrname); static void ctl_be_block_unmap_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); static uint64_t ctl_be_block_getattr_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, const char *attrname); static void ctl_be_block_cr_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io); static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io); static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io); static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending); static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io); static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td); static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun); static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req); static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun); static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io); static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io); static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun, struct sbuf *sb); static uint64_t ctl_be_block_lun_attr(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun, const char *attrname); static int ctl_be_block_init(void); static int ctl_be_block_shutdown(void); static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver = { .name = "block", .flags = CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG, .init = ctl_be_block_init, .shutdown = ctl_be_block_shutdown, .data_submit = ctl_be_block_submit, .config_read = ctl_be_block_config_read, .config_write = ctl_be_block_config_write, .ioctl = ctl_be_block_ioctl, .lun_info = ctl_be_block_lun_info, .lun_attr = ctl_be_block_lun_attr }; MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblock", "Memory used for CTL block backend"); CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver); static void ctl_alloc_seg(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_sg_entry *sg, size_t len) { if (len <= CTLBLK_MIN_SEG) { sg->addr = uma_zalloc(softc->bufmin_zone, M_WAITOK); } else { KASSERT(len <= CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, ("Too large alloc %zu > %lu", len, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG)); sg->addr = uma_zalloc(softc->bufmax_zone, M_WAITOK); } sg->len = len; } static void ctl_free_seg(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_sg_entry *sg) { if (sg->len <= CTLBLK_MIN_SEG) { uma_zfree(softc->bufmin_zone, sg->addr); } else { KASSERT(sg->len <= CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, ("Too large free %zu > %lu", sg->len, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG)); uma_zfree(softc->bufmax_zone, sg->addr); } } static struct ctl_be_block_io * ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; beio = uma_zalloc(softc->beio_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); beio->softc = softc; beio->refcnt = 1; return (beio); } static void ctl_real_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = beio->softc; int i; for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) { ctl_free_seg(softc, &beio->sg_segs[i]); /* For compare we had two equal S/G lists. */ if (beio->two_sglists) { ctl_free_seg(softc, &beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS]); } } uma_zfree(softc->beio_zone, beio); } static void ctl_refcnt_beio(void *arg, int diff) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio = arg; if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&beio->refcnt, diff) + diff == 0) ctl_real_free_beio(beio); } static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { ctl_refcnt_beio(beio, -1); } static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io = beio->io; if (beio->beio_cont != NULL) { beio->beio_cont(beio); } else { ctl_free_beio(beio); ctl_data_submit_done(io); } } static size_t cmp(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, size_t size) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { if (a[i] != b[i]) break; } return (i); } static void ctl_be_block_compare(union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; uint64_t off, res; int i; uint8_t info[8]; beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; off = 0; for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) { res = cmp(beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len); off += res; if (res < beio->sg_segs[i].len) break; } if (i < beio->num_segs) { scsi_u64to8b(off, info); ctl_set_sense(&io->scsiio, /*current_error*/ 1, /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE, /*asc*/ 0x1D, /*ascq*/ 0x00, /*type*/ SSD_ELEM_INFO, /*size*/ sizeof(info), /*data*/ &info, /*type*/ SSD_ELEM_NONE); } else ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); } static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io, bool samethr) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen; beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; DPRINTF("entered\n"); io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset += io->scsiio.kern_data_len; /* * We set status at this point for read and compare commands. */ if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0 && (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE) { lbalen = ARGS(io); if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); } else if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) { /* We have two data blocks ready for comparison. */ ctl_be_block_compare(io); } } /* * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done. */ if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0) || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) { ctl_complete_beio(beio); return (0); } /* * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed successfully. * If we were called synchronously in the original thread then just * dispatch, otherwise we now have to queue it to the task queue to * execute the backend I/O. That is because we do blocking * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O. * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block. */ be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)CTL_BACKEND_LUN(io); if (samethr) { be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio); } else { mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task); } return (0); } static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio = bio->bio_caller1; struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun = beio->lun; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; union ctl_io *io; int error; io = beio->io; DPRINTF("entered\n"); error = bio->bio_error; mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); if (error != 0 && (beio->first_error == 0 || bio->bio_offset < beio->first_error_offset)) { beio->first_error = error; beio->first_error_offset = bio->bio_offset; } beio->num_bios_done++; /* * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain? Holding a lock * during the free might cause it to complain. */ g_destroy_bio(bio); /* * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to * complete, then we're done. */ if ((beio->send_complete == 0) || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) { mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); return; } /* * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock. */ devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len, beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type, /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); /* * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the * entire I/O with a medium error. */ error = beio->first_error; if (error != 0) { if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) { ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio); } else if (error == ENOSPC || error == EDQUOT) { ctl_set_space_alloc_fail(&io->scsiio); } else if (error == EROFS || error == EACCES) { ctl_set_hw_write_protected(&io->scsiio); } else if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) { /* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */ ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio, /*sks_valid*/ 1, /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2); } else { ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio, beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ); } ctl_complete_beio(beio); return; } /* * If this is a write, a flush, a delete or verify, we're all done. * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user. */ if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_complete_beio(beio); } else { if ((ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) && beio->beio_cont == NULL) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); if (cbe_lun->serseq >= CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT) ctl_serseq_done(io); } ctl_datamove(io); } } static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io = beio->io; struct mount *mountpoint; int error; DPRINTF("entered\n"); binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); (void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT); vn_lock(be_lun->vn, vn_lktype_write(mountpoint, be_lun->vn) | LK_RETRY); error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, beio->io_arg ? MNT_NOWAIT : MNT_WAIT, curthread); VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); vn_finished_write(mountpoint); mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len, beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type, /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); if (error == 0) ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); else { /* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */ ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio, /*sks_valid*/ 1, /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1); } ctl_complete_beio(beio); } SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , read, file_start, "uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , write, file_start, "uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , read, file_done,"uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , write, file_done, "uint64_t"); static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data; union ctl_io *io; struct uio xuio; struct iovec *xiovec; size_t s; int error, flags, i; DPRINTF("entered\n"); file_data = &be_lun->backend.file; io = beio->io; flags = 0; if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO) flags |= IO_DIRECT; if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA) flags |= IO_SYNC; bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio)); if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, file_start); xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; } else { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, file_start); xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE; } xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset; xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len; xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs; xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs; xuio.uio_td = curthread; for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) { xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr; xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len; } binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); if (beio->beio_cont == NULL && cbe_lun->serseq == CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT) ctl_serseq_done(io); /* * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads. If the * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls * ffs_rawread(). But that only works for single-segment * uios with user space addresses. In our case, with a * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later * on in ffs_read(). * * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads. * * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads. * * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads. It * attempts to sync the file before reading. */ error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred); VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, file_done); if (error == 0 && xuio.uio_resid > 0) { /* * If we red less then requested (EOF), then * we should clean the rest of the buffer. */ s = beio->io_len - xuio.uio_resid; for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) { if (s >= beio->sg_segs[i].len) { s -= beio->sg_segs[i].len; continue; } bzero((uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs[i].addr + s, beio->sg_segs[i].len - s); s = 0; } } } else { struct mount *mountpoint; (void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT); vn_lock(be_lun->vn, vn_lktype_write(mountpoint, be_lun->vn) | LK_RETRY); /* * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes. The write * is done asynchronously. (Normally the write would just * get put into cache. * * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes. It will * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that * flag is set. * * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes. * * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC) * for writes. It will flush the transaction from the * cache before returning. */ error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred); VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); vn_finished_write(mountpoint); SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, file_done); } mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len, beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type, /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); /* * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and * return the I/O to the user. */ if (error != 0) { if (error == ENOSPC || error == EDQUOT) { ctl_set_space_alloc_fail(&io->scsiio); } else if (error == EROFS || error == EACCES) { ctl_set_hw_write_protected(&io->scsiio); } else { ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio, beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ); } ctl_complete_beio(beio); return; } /* * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done. * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user. */ if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_complete_beio(beio); } else { if ((ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) && beio->beio_cont == NULL) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); if (cbe_lun->serseq > CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT) ctl_serseq_done(io); } ctl_datamove(io); } } static void ctl_be_block_gls_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io = beio->io; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen = ARGS(io); struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *data; off_t roff, off; int error, status; DPRINTF("entered\n"); off = roff = ((off_t)lbalen->lba) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); error = VOP_IOCTL(be_lun->vn, FIOSEEKHOLE, &off, 0, curthread->td_ucred, curthread); if (error == 0 && off > roff) status = 0; /* mapped up to off */ else { error = VOP_IOCTL(be_lun->vn, FIOSEEKDATA, &off, 0, curthread->td_ucred, curthread); if (error == 0 && off > roff) status = 1; /* deallocated up to off */ else { status = 0; /* unknown up to the end */ off = be_lun->size_bytes; } } VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); data = (struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *)io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr; scsi_u64to8b(lbalen->lba, data->descr[0].addr); scsi_ulto4b(MIN(UINT32_MAX, off / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize - lbalen->lba), data->descr[0].length); data->descr[0].status = status; ctl_complete_beio(beio); } static uint64_t ctl_be_block_getattr_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, const char *attrname) { struct vattr vattr; struct statfs statfs; uint64_t val; int error; val = UINT64_MAX; if (be_lun->vn == NULL) return (val); vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); if (strcmp(attrname, "blocksused") == 0) { error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred); if (error == 0) val = vattr.va_bytes / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; } if (strcmp(attrname, "blocksavail") == 0 && !VN_IS_DOOMED(be_lun->vn)) { error = VFS_STATFS(be_lun->vn->v_mount, &statfs); if (error == 0) val = statfs.f_bavail * statfs.f_bsize / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; } VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); return (val); } static void ctl_be_block_unmap_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data; union ctl_io *io; struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen; struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end; struct mount *mp; off_t off, len; int error; io = beio->io; file_data = &be_lun->backend.file; mp = NULL; error = 0; binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); (void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mp, V_WAIT); vn_lock(be_lun->vn, vn_lktype_write(mp, be_lun->vn) | LK_RETRY); if (beio->io_offset == -1) { beio->io_len = 0; ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *) &io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN]; buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr; end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf); for (; buf < end; buf++) { off = (off_t)scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; len = (off_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; beio->io_len += len; error = vn_deallocate(be_lun->vn, &off, &len, 0, IO_NOMACCHECK | IO_NODELOCKED, file_data->cred, NOCRED); if (error != 0) break; } } else { /* WRITE_SAME */ off = beio->io_offset; len = beio->io_len; error = vn_deallocate(be_lun->vn, &off, &len, 0, IO_NOMACCHECK | IO_NODELOCKED, file_data->cred, NOCRED); } VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); vn_finished_write(mp); mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len, beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type, /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); /* * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and * return the I/O to the user. */ switch (error) { case 0: ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); break; case ENOSPC: case EDQUOT: ctl_set_space_alloc_fail(&io->scsiio); break; case EROFS: case EACCES: ctl_set_hw_write_protected(&io->scsiio); break; default: ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio, false); } ctl_complete_beio(beio); } static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; union ctl_io *io; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; struct uio xuio; struct iovec *xiovec; int error, flags, i, ref; DPRINTF("entered\n"); io = beio->io; flags = 0; if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO) flags |= IO_DIRECT; if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA) flags |= IO_SYNC; bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio)); if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, file_start); xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; } else { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, file_start); xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE; } xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset; xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len; xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs; xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs; xuio.uio_td = curthread; for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) { xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr; xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len; } binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); if (csw) { if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { if (beio->beio_cont == NULL && cbe_lun->serseq == CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT) ctl_serseq_done(io); error = csw->d_read(dev, &xuio, flags); } else error = csw->d_write(dev, &xuio, flags); dev_relthread(dev, ref); } else error = ENXIO; if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, file_done); else SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, file_done); mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len, beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type, /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); /* * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and * return the I/O to the user. */ if (error != 0) { if (error == ENOSPC || error == EDQUOT) { ctl_set_space_alloc_fail(&io->scsiio); } else if (error == EROFS || error == EACCES) { ctl_set_hw_write_protected(&io->scsiio); } else { ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio, beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ); } ctl_complete_beio(beio); return; } /* * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done. * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user. */ if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_complete_beio(beio); } else { if ((ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) && beio->beio_cont == NULL) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); if (cbe_lun->serseq > CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT) ctl_serseq_done(io); } ctl_datamove(io); } } static void ctl_be_block_gls_zvol(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io = beio->io; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen = ARGS(io); struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *data; off_t roff, off; int error, ref, status; DPRINTF("entered\n"); csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); if (csw == NULL) { status = 0; /* unknown up to the end */ off = be_lun->size_bytes; goto done; } off = roff = ((off_t)lbalen->lba) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, FIOSEEKHOLE, (caddr_t)&off, FREAD, curthread); if (error == 0 && off > roff) status = 0; /* mapped up to off */ else { error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, FIOSEEKDATA, (caddr_t)&off, FREAD, curthread); if (error == 0 && off > roff) status = 1; /* deallocated up to off */ else { status = 0; /* unknown up to the end */ off = be_lun->size_bytes; } } dev_relthread(dev, ref); done: data = (struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *)io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr; scsi_u64to8b(lbalen->lba, data->descr[0].addr); scsi_ulto4b(MIN(UINT32_MAX, off / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize - lbalen->lba), data->descr[0].length); data->descr[0].status = status; ctl_complete_beio(beio); } static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct bio *bio; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; int ref; DPRINTF("entered\n"); /* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */ bio = g_alloc_bio(); bio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH; bio->bio_offset = 0; bio->bio_data = 0; bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone; bio->bio_caller1 = beio; bio->bio_pblkno = 0; /* * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize * with. */ beio->num_bios_sent = 1; beio->send_complete = 1; binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); if (csw) { bio->bio_dev = dev; csw->d_strategy(bio); dev_relthread(dev, ref); } else { bio->bio_error = ENXIO; ctl_be_block_biodone(bio); } } static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int last) { struct bio *bio; uint64_t maxlen; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; int ref; csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); maxlen = LONG_MAX - (LONG_MAX % be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize); while (len > 0) { bio = g_alloc_bio(); bio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE; bio->bio_dev = dev; bio->bio_offset = off; bio->bio_length = MIN(len, maxlen); bio->bio_data = 0; bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone; bio->bio_caller1 = beio; bio->bio_pblkno = off / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; off += bio->bio_length; len -= bio->bio_length; mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock); beio->num_bios_sent++; if (last && len == 0) beio->send_complete = 1; mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock); if (csw) { csw->d_strategy(bio); } else { bio->bio_error = ENXIO; ctl_be_block_biodone(bio); } } if (csw) dev_relthread(dev, ref); } static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io; struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen; struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end; uint64_t len; io = beio->io; DPRINTF("entered\n"); binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); if (beio->io_offset == -1) { beio->io_len = 0; ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN]; buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr; end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf); for (; buf < end; buf++) { len = (uint64_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; beio->io_len += len; ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio, scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize, len, (end - buf < 2) ? TRUE : FALSE); } } else ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio, beio->io_offset, beio->io_len, TRUE); } static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue); struct bio *bio; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; off_t cur_offset; int i, max_iosize, ref; DPRINTF("entered\n"); csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); /* * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the * backend device. */ if (csw) { max_iosize = dev->si_iosize_max; if (max_iosize <= 0) max_iosize = DFLTPHYS; } else max_iosize = maxphys; cur_offset = beio->io_offset; for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) { size_t cur_size; uint8_t *cur_ptr; cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len; cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr; while (cur_size > 0) { /* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */ bio = g_alloc_bio(); KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n")); bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd; bio->bio_dev = dev; bio->bio_caller1 = beio; bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize); bio->bio_offset = cur_offset; bio->bio_data = cur_ptr; bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone; bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->cbe_lun.blocksize; cur_offset += bio->bio_length; cur_ptr += bio->bio_length; cur_size -= bio->bio_length; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, bio, bio_queue); beio->num_bios_sent++; } } beio->send_complete = 1; binuptime(&beio->ds_t0); devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0); /* * Fire off all allocated requests! */ while ((bio = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bio, bio_queue); if (csw) csw->d_strategy(bio); else { bio->bio_error = ENXIO; ctl_be_block_biodone(bio); } } if (csw) dev_relthread(dev, ref); } static uint64_t ctl_be_block_getattr_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, const char *attrname) { struct diocgattr_arg arg; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; int error, ref; csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); if (csw == NULL) return (UINT64_MAX); strlcpy(arg.name, attrname, sizeof(arg.name)); arg.len = sizeof(arg.value.off); if (csw->d_ioctl) { error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGATTR, (caddr_t)&arg, FREAD, curthread); } else error = ENODEV; dev_relthread(dev, ref); if (error != 0) return (UINT64_MAX); return (arg.value.off); } static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_sync(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen; DPRINTF("entered\n"); beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN]; beio->io_len = lbalen->len * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->io_arg = (lbalen->flags & SSC_IMMED) != 0; beio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA; DPRINTF("SYNC\n"); be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio); } static void ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io; io = beio->io; ctl_free_beio(beio); if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE && (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) { ctl_config_write_done(io); return; } ctl_be_block_config_write(io); } static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = be_lun->softc; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen; uint64_t len_left, lba; uint32_t pb, pbo, adj; int i, seglen; uint8_t *buf, *end; DPRINTF("entered\n"); beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; lbalen = ARGS(io); if (lbalen->flags & ~(SWS_LBDATA | SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR | SWS_NDOB) || (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR) && be_lun->unmap == NULL)) { ctl_free_beio(beio); ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio, /*sks_valid*/ 1, /*command*/ 1, /*field*/ 1, /*bit_valid*/ 0, /*bit*/ 0); ctl_config_write_done(io); return; } if (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR)) { beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->io_len = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE; be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio); return; } beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE; DPRINTF("WRITE SAME at LBA %jx len %u\n", (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len); pb = cbe_lun->blocksize << be_lun->cbe_lun.pblockexp; if (be_lun->cbe_lun.pblockoff > 0) pbo = pb - cbe_lun->blocksize * be_lun->cbe_lun.pblockoff; else pbo = 0; len_left = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * cbe_lun->blocksize; for (i = 0, lba = 0; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS && len_left > 0; i++) { /* * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk. */ seglen = MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left); if (pb > cbe_lun->blocksize) { adj = ((lbalen->lba + lba) * cbe_lun->blocksize + seglen - pbo) % pb; if (seglen > adj) seglen -= adj; else seglen -= seglen % cbe_lun->blocksize; } else seglen -= seglen % cbe_lun->blocksize; ctl_alloc_seg(softc, &beio->sg_segs[i], seglen); DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i, beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len); beio->num_segs++; len_left -= seglen; buf = beio->sg_segs[i].addr; end = buf + seglen; for (; buf < end; buf += cbe_lun->blocksize) { if (lbalen->flags & SWS_NDOB) { memset(buf, 0, cbe_lun->blocksize); } else { memcpy(buf, io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, cbe_lun->blocksize); } if (lbalen->flags & SWS_LBDATA) scsi_ulto4b(lbalen->lba + lba, buf); lba++; } } beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->io_len = lba * cbe_lun->blocksize; /* We can not do all in one run. Correct and schedule rerun. */ if (len_left > 0) { lbalen->lba += lba; lbalen->len -= lba; beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws; } be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio); } static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen; DPRINTF("entered\n"); beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN]; if ((ptrlen->flags & ~SU_ANCHOR) != 0 || be_lun->unmap == NULL) { ctl_free_beio(beio); ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio, /*sks_valid*/ 0, /*command*/ 1, /*field*/ 0, /*bit_valid*/ 0, /*bit*/ 0); ctl_config_write_done(io); return; } beio->io_len = 0; beio->io_offset = -1; beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE; DPRINTF("UNMAP\n"); be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio); } static void ctl_be_block_cr_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io; io = beio->io; ctl_free_beio(beio); ctl_config_read_done(io); } static void ctl_be_block_cr_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc; DPRINTF("entered\n"); softc = be_lun->softc; beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc); beio->io = io; beio->lun = be_lun; beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cr_done; PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio; switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) { case SERVICE_ACTION_IN: /* GET LBA STATUS */ beio->bio_cmd = -1; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA; beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED; beio->io_len = 0; if (be_lun->get_lba_status) be_lun->get_lba_status(be_lun, beio); else ctl_be_block_cr_done(beio); break; default: panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]); break; } } static void ctl_be_block_cw_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { union ctl_io *io; io = beio->io; ctl_free_beio(beio); ctl_config_write_done(io); } static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc; DPRINTF("entered\n"); softc = be_lun->softc; beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc); beio->io = io; beio->lun = be_lun; beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done; switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) { case CTL_TAG_ORDERED: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED; break; case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD; break; case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED: case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE: case CTL_TAG_ACA: default: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE; break; } PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio; switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) { case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16: ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_sync(be_lun, io); break; case WRITE_SAME_10: case WRITE_SAME_16: ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(be_lun, io); break; case UNMAP: ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(be_lun, io); break; default: panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]); break; } } SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , read, start, "uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , write, start, "uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , read, alloc_done, "uint64_t"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, , write, alloc_done, "uint64_t"); static void ctl_be_block_next(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; union ctl_io *io; io = beio->io; be_lun = beio->lun; ctl_free_beio(beio); if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE && (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) { ctl_data_submit_done(io); return; } io->io_hdr.status &= ~CTL_STATUS_MASK; io->io_hdr.status |= CTL_STATUS_NONE; mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task); } static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc; struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen; struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *bptrlen; uint64_t len_left, lbas; int i; softc = be_lun->softc; DPRINTF("entered\n"); lbalen = ARGS(io); if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, start); } else { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, start); } beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc); beio->io = io; beio->lun = be_lun; bptrlen = PRIV(io); bptrlen->ptr = (void *)beio; switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) { case CTL_TAG_ORDERED: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED; break; case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD; break; case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED: case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE: case CTL_TAG_ACA: default: beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE; break; } if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) { beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE; } else { beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ; beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ; } DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u @%ju\n", (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len, bptrlen->len); lbas = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE; if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) { beio->two_sglists = 1; lbas /= 2; } lbas = MIN(lbalen->len - bptrlen->len, lbas / cbe_lun->blocksize); beio->io_offset = (lbalen->lba + bptrlen->len) * cbe_lun->blocksize; beio->io_len = lbas * cbe_lun->blocksize; bptrlen->len += lbas; for (i = 0, len_left = beio->io_len; len_left > 0; i++) { KASSERT(i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS, ("Too many segs (%d >= %d)", i, CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS)); /* * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk. */ ctl_alloc_seg(softc, &beio->sg_segs[i], MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left)); DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i, beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len); /* Set up second segment for compare operation. */ if (beio->two_sglists) { ctl_alloc_seg(softc, &beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS], beio->sg_segs[i].len); } beio->num_segs++; len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len; } if (bptrlen->len < lbalen->len) beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_next; io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done; /* For compare we have separate S/G lists for read and datamove. */ if (beio->two_sglists) io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)&beio->sg_segs[CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS]; else io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs; io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len; io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs; io->scsiio.kern_data_ref = ctl_refcnt_beio; io->scsiio.kern_data_arg = beio; io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED; /* * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and * then we can send it back to the user. For the write case, we * need to get the data from the user first. */ if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , read, alloc_done); be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio); } else { SDT_PROBE0(cbb, , write, alloc_done); ctl_datamove(io); } } static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; union ctl_io *io; struct ctl_be_block_io *beio; DPRINTF("entered\n"); /* * Fetch and process I/Os from all queues. If we detect LUN * CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA status here -- it is result of a race, * so make response maximally opaque to not confuse initiator. */ for (;;) { mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue); if (io != NULL) { DPRINTF("datamove queue\n"); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&be_lun->datamove_queue, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr; if (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) { ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio); ctl_complete_beio(beio); continue; } be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio); continue; } io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue); if (io != NULL) { DPRINTF("config write queue\n"); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&be_lun->config_write_queue, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); if (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) { ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_write_done(io); continue; } ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io); continue; } io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_read_queue); if (io != NULL) { DPRINTF("config read queue\n"); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&be_lun->config_read_queue, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); if (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) { ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_read_done(io); continue; } ctl_be_block_cr_dispatch(be_lun, io); continue; } io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue); if (io != NULL) { DPRINTF("input queue\n"); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&be_lun->input_queue, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); if (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) { ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio); ctl_data_submit_done(io); continue; } ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io); continue; } /* * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep. */ mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); break; } } /* * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O. We queue everything to a * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the * thread. */ static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; DPRINTF("entered\n"); be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)CTL_BACKEND_LUN(io); KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("%s: unexpected I/O type %x", __func__, io->io_hdr.io_type)); PRIV(io)->len = 0; mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task); return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE); } static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td) { struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = &backend_block_softc; int error; error = 0; switch (cmd) { case CTL_LUN_REQ: { struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req; lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr; switch (lun_req->reqtype) { case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE: error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req); break; case CTL_LUNREQ_RM: error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req); break; case CTL_LUNREQ_MODIFY: error = ctl_be_block_modify(softc, lun_req); break; default: lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR; snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str), "invalid LUN request type %d", lun_req->reqtype); break; } break; } default: error = ENOTTY; break; } return (error); } static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data; struct ctl_lun_create_params *params; const char *value; struct vattr vattr; off_t ps, pss, po, pos, us, uss, uo, uos; int error; long pconf; cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; file_data = &be_lun->backend.file; params = &be_lun->params; be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE; be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file; be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file; be_lun->get_lba_status = ctl_be_block_gls_file; be_lun->getattr = ctl_be_block_getattr_file; be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_file; cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP; error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred); if (error != 0) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s", be_lun->dev_path); return (error); } error = VOP_PATHCONF(be_lun->vn, _PC_DEALLOC_PRESENT, &pconf); if (error != 0) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error calling VOP_PATHCONF() for file %s", be_lun->dev_path); return (error); } if (pconf == 1) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP; file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred); if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes; else be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size; /* * For files we can use any logical block size. Prefer 512 bytes * for compatibility reasons. If file's vattr.va_blocksize * (preferred I/O block size) is bigger and multiple to chosen * logical block size -- report it as physical block size. */ if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0) cbe_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes; else if (cbe_lun->lun_type == T_CDROM) cbe_lun->blocksize = 2048; else cbe_lun->blocksize = 512; be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes / cbe_lun->blocksize; cbe_lun->maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ? 0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1); us = ps = vattr.va_blocksize; uo = po = 0; value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "pblocksize", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &ps); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "pblockoffset", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &po); pss = ps / cbe_lun->blocksize; pos = po / cbe_lun->blocksize; if ((pss > 0) && (pss * cbe_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) && ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * cbe_lun->blocksize == po)) { cbe_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1; cbe_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss; } value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ublocksize", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &us); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ublockoffset", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &uo); uss = us / cbe_lun->blocksize; uos = uo / cbe_lun->blocksize; if ((uss > 0) && (uss * cbe_lun->blocksize == us) && (uss >= uos) && ((uss & (uss - 1)) == 0) && (uos * cbe_lun->blocksize == uo)) { cbe_lun->ublockexp = fls(uss) - 1; cbe_lun->ublockoff = (uss - uos) % uss; } /* * Sanity check. The media size has to be at least one * sector long. */ if (be_lun->size_bytes < cbe_lun->blocksize) { error = EINVAL; snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path, (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, cbe_lun->blocksize); } cbe_lun->opttxferlen = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE / cbe_lun->blocksize; return (error); } static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct ctl_lun_create_params *params; struct cdevsw *csw; struct cdev *dev; const char *value; int error, atomic, maxio, ref, unmap, tmp; off_t ps, pss, po, pos, us, uss, uo, uos, otmp; params = &be_lun->params; be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV; csw = devvn_refthread(be_lun->vn, &dev, &ref); if (csw == NULL) return (ENXIO); if (strcmp(csw->d_name, "zvol") == 0) { be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol; be_lun->get_lba_status = ctl_be_block_gls_zvol; atomic = maxio = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE; } else { be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev; be_lun->get_lba_status = NULL; atomic = 0; maxio = dev->si_iosize_max; if (maxio <= 0) maxio = DFLTPHYS; if (maxio > CTLBLK_MAX_SEG) maxio = CTLBLK_MAX_SEG; } be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev; be_lun->getattr = ctl_be_block_getattr_dev; be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_dev; if (!csw->d_ioctl) { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "no d_ioctl for device %s!", be_lun->dev_path); return (ENODEV); } error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, (caddr_t)&tmp, FREAD, curthread); if (error) { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl " "on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path); return (error); } /* * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying * device's blocksize. */ if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0) && (params->blocksize_bytes >= tmp)) { if (params->blocksize_bytes % tmp == 0) { cbe_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes; } else { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "requested blocksize %u is not an even " "multiple of backing device blocksize %u", params->blocksize_bytes, tmp); return (EINVAL); } } else if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0) { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "requested blocksize %u < backing device " "blocksize %u", params->blocksize_bytes, tmp); return (EINVAL); } else if (cbe_lun->lun_type == T_CDROM) cbe_lun->blocksize = MAX(tmp, 2048); else cbe_lun->blocksize = tmp; error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, (caddr_t)&otmp, FREAD, curthread); if (error) { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE " " ioctl on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path); return (error); } if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) { if (params->lun_size_bytes > otmp) { dev_relthread(dev, ref); snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "requested LUN size %ju > backing device " "size %ju", (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes, (uintmax_t)otmp); return (EINVAL); } be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes; } else be_lun->size_bytes = otmp; be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes / cbe_lun->blocksize; cbe_lun->maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ? 0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1); error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE, (caddr_t)&ps, FREAD, curthread); if (error) ps = po = 0; else { error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET, (caddr_t)&po, FREAD, curthread); if (error) po = 0; } us = ps; uo = po; value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "pblocksize", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &ps); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "pblockoffset", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &po); pss = ps / cbe_lun->blocksize; pos = po / cbe_lun->blocksize; if ((pss > 0) && (pss * cbe_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) && ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * cbe_lun->blocksize == po)) { cbe_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1; cbe_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss; } value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ublocksize", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &us); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ublockoffset", NULL); if (value != NULL) ctl_expand_number(value, &uo); uss = us / cbe_lun->blocksize; uos = uo / cbe_lun->blocksize; if ((uss > 0) && (uss * cbe_lun->blocksize == us) && (uss >= uos) && ((uss & (uss - 1)) == 0) && (uos * cbe_lun->blocksize == uo)) { cbe_lun->ublockexp = fls(uss) - 1; cbe_lun->ublockoff = (uss - uos) % uss; } cbe_lun->atomicblock = atomic / cbe_lun->blocksize; cbe_lun->opttxferlen = maxio / cbe_lun->blocksize; if (be_lun->dispatch == ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol) { unmap = 1; } else { struct diocgattr_arg arg; strlcpy(arg.name, "GEOM::candelete", sizeof(arg.name)); arg.len = sizeof(arg.value.i); error = csw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGATTR, (caddr_t)&arg, FREAD, curthread); unmap = (error == 0) ? arg.value.i : 0; } value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "unmap", NULL); if (value != NULL) unmap = (strcmp(value, "on") == 0); if (unmap) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP; else cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP; dev_relthread(dev, ref); return (0); } static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; int flags; if (be_lun->vn) { flags = FREAD; if ((cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_READONLY) == 0) flags |= FWRITE; (void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread); be_lun->vn = NULL; switch (be_lun->dev_type) { case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV: break; case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE: if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) { crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred); be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL; } break; case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE: break; default: panic("Unexpected backend type %d", be_lun->dev_type); break; } be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE; } return (0); } static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; struct nameidata nd; const char *value; int error, flags; error = 0; if (rootvnode == NULL) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "Root filesystem is not mounted"); return (1); } pwd_ensure_dirs(); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "file", NULL); if (value == NULL) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "no file argument specified"); return (1); } free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK); be_lun->dev_path = strdup(value, M_CTLBLK); flags = FREAD; value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "readonly", NULL); if (value != NULL) { if (strcmp(value, "on") != 0) flags |= FWRITE; } else if (cbe_lun->lun_type == T_DIRECT) flags |= FWRITE; again: NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path); error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL); if ((error == EROFS || error == EACCES) && (flags & FWRITE)) { flags &= ~FWRITE; goto again; } if (error) { /* * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path. * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the * full path. */ if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') { char *dev_name; asprintf(&dev_name, M_CTLBLK, "/dev/%s", be_lun->dev_path); free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK); be_lun->dev_path = dev_name; goto again; } snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error opening %s: %d", be_lun->dev_path, error); return (error); } if (flags & FWRITE) cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_READONLY; else cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_READONLY; NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd); be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp; /* We only support disks and files. */ if (vn_isdisk_error(be_lun->vn, &error)) { error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req); } else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) { error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req); } else { error = EINVAL; snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "%s is not a disk or plain file", be_lun->dev_path); } VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); if (error != 0) ctl_be_block_close(be_lun); cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_OFF; if (be_lun->dispatch != ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev) cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT; value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "serseq", NULL); if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0) cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_ON; else if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "read") == 0) cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_READ; else if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "soft") == 0) cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_SOFT; else if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "off") == 0) cbe_lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_OFF; return (0); } static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; struct ctl_lun_create_params *params; char num_thread_str[16]; char tmpstr[32]; const char *value; int retval, num_threads; int tmp_num_threads; params = &req->reqdata.create; retval = 0; req->status = CTL_LUN_OK; be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; be_lun->params = req->reqdata.create; be_lun->softc = softc; STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue); STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_read_queue); STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue); STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue); mtx_init(&be_lun->io_lock, "ctlblock io", NULL, MTX_DEF); mtx_init(&be_lun->queue_lock, "ctlblock queue", NULL, MTX_DEF); cbe_lun->options = nvlist_clone(req->args_nvl); if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE) cbe_lun->lun_type = params->device_type; else cbe_lun->lun_type = T_DIRECT; be_lun->flags = 0; cbe_lun->flags = 0; value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ha_role", NULL); if (value != NULL) { if (strcmp(value, "primary") == 0) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; } else if (control_softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; if (cbe_lun->lun_type == T_DIRECT || cbe_lun->lun_type == T_CDROM) { be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes; if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0) cbe_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes; else if (cbe_lun->lun_type == T_CDROM) cbe_lun->blocksize = 2048; else cbe_lun->blocksize = 512; be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes / cbe_lun->blocksize; cbe_lun->maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ? 0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1); if ((cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY) || control_softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_SER_ONLY) { retval = ctl_be_block_open(be_lun, req); if (retval != 0) { retval = 0; req->status = CTL_LUN_WARNING; } } num_threads = cbb_num_threads; } else { num_threads = 1; } value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "num_threads", NULL); if (value != NULL) { tmp_num_threads = strtol(value, NULL, 0); /* * We don't let the user specify less than one * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to * specify 1000 threads. */ if (tmp_num_threads < 1) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "invalid number of threads %s", num_thread_str); goto bailout_error; } num_threads = tmp_num_threads; } if (be_lun->vn == NULL) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; /* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */ params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes; params->blocksize_bytes = cbe_lun->blocksize; if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) { cbe_lun->req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id; cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ; } else cbe_lun->req_lun_id = 0; cbe_lun->lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown; cbe_lun->be = &ctl_be_block_driver; if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) { snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%04d", softc->num_luns); strncpy((char *)cbe_lun->serial_num, tmpstr, MIN(sizeof(cbe_lun->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr))); /* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */ strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr, MIN(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr))); } else { strncpy((char *)cbe_lun->serial_num, params->serial_num, MIN(sizeof(cbe_lun->serial_num), sizeof(params->serial_num))); } if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) { snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%04d", softc->num_luns); strncpy((char *)cbe_lun->device_id, tmpstr, MIN(sizeof(cbe_lun->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr))); /* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */ strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr, MIN(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr))); } else { strncpy((char *)cbe_lun->device_id, params->device_id, MIN(sizeof(cbe_lun->device_id), sizeof(params->device_id))); } TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun); be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create("ctlblocktq", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue); if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "unable to create taskqueue"); goto bailout_error; } /* * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for * both the file case and the block device case. For the file * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface. For the * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to * overcome that problem. Other block devices don't need as many * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems. * * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads. */ retval = taskqueue_start_threads_in_proc(&be_lun->io_taskqueue, /*num threads*/num_threads, /*priority*/PUSER, /*proc*/control_softc->ctl_proc, /*thread name*/"block"); if (retval != 0) goto bailout_error; be_lun->num_threads = num_threads; retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->cbe_lun); if (retval != 0) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for " "details", retval); retval = 0; goto bailout_error; } be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", cbe_lun->lun_id, cbe_lun->blocksize, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED, cbe_lun->lun_type | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); softc->num_luns++; SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links); mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); params->req_lun_id = cbe_lun->lun_id; return (retval); bailout_error: req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR; if (be_lun->io_taskqueue != NULL) taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue); ctl_be_block_close(be_lun); if (be_lun->dev_path != NULL) free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK); nvlist_destroy(cbe_lun->options); mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock); mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock); free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK); return (retval); } static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params; struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun; int retval; params = &req->reqdata.rm; sx_xlock(&softc->modify_lock); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); SLIST_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) { if (be_lun->cbe_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id) { SLIST_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links); softc->num_luns--; break; } } mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); sx_xunlock(&softc->modify_lock); if (be_lun == NULL) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend", params->lun_id); goto bailout_error; } cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; if (be_lun->vn != NULL) { cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_no_media(cbe_lun); taskqueue_drain_all(be_lun->io_taskqueue); ctl_be_block_close(be_lun); } mtx_lock(&softc->lock); be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING; mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); retval = ctl_remove_lun(cbe_lun); if (retval != 0) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "error %d returned from ctl_remove_lun() for " "LUN %d", retval, params->lun_id); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING; mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); goto bailout_error; } mtx_lock(&softc->lock); while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) { retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblockrm", 0); if (retval == EINTR) break; } be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING; if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) { mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK); } else { mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); return (EINTR); } req->status = CTL_LUN_OK; return (0); bailout_error: req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR; return (0); } static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req) { struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params; struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun; const char *value; uint64_t oldsize; int error, wasprim; params = &req->reqdata.modify; sx_xlock(&softc->modify_lock); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); SLIST_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) { if (be_lun->cbe_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id) break; } mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); if (be_lun == NULL) { snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str), "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend", params->lun_id); goto bailout_error; } cbe_lun = &be_lun->cbe_lun; if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) be_lun->params.lun_size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes; if (req->args_nvl != NULL) { nvlist_destroy(cbe_lun->options); cbe_lun->options = nvlist_clone(req->args_nvl); } wasprim = (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY); value = dnvlist_get_string(cbe_lun->options, "ha_role", NULL); if (value != NULL) { if (strcmp(value, "primary") == 0) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; else cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; } else if (control_softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF) cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; else cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY; if (wasprim != (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY)) { if (cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY) ctl_lun_primary(cbe_lun); else ctl_lun_secondary(cbe_lun); } oldsize = be_lun->size_blocks; if ((cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY) || control_softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_SER_ONLY) { if (be_lun->vn == NULL) error = ctl_be_block_open(be_lun, req); else if (vn_isdisk_error(be_lun->vn, &error)) error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req); else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) { vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req); VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn); } else error = EINVAL; if ((cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) && be_lun->vn != NULL) { cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_has_media(cbe_lun); } else if ((cbe_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA) == 0 && be_lun->vn == NULL) { cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_no_media(cbe_lun); } cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_EJECTED; } else { if (be_lun->vn != NULL) { cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_no_media(cbe_lun); taskqueue_drain_all(be_lun->io_taskqueue); error = ctl_be_block_close(be_lun); } else error = 0; } if (be_lun->size_blocks != oldsize) ctl_lun_capacity_changed(cbe_lun); /* Tell the user the exact size we ended up using */ params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes; sx_xunlock(&softc->modify_lock); req->status = error ? CTL_LUN_WARNING : CTL_LUN_OK; return (0); bailout_error: sx_xunlock(&softc->modify_lock); req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR; return (0); } static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)cbe_lun; struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = be_lun->softc; taskqueue_drain_all(be_lun->io_taskqueue); taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue); if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL) devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats); nvlist_destroy(be_lun->cbe_lun.options); free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK); mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock); mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED; if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING) wakeup(be_lun); else free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK); mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); } static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun; int retval; DPRINTF("entered\n"); cbe_lun = CTL_BACKEND_LUN(io); be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)cbe_lun; retval = 0; switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) { case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16: case WRITE_SAME_10: case WRITE_SAME_16: case UNMAP: /* * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with * the immediate bit set and return the proper error. * * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the * user asked to be synced out. When they issue a sync * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing. */ mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task); break; case START_STOP_UNIT: { struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb; struct ctl_lun_req req; cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb; if ((cdb->how & SSS_PC_MASK) != 0) { ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_write_done(io); break; } if (cdb->how & SSS_START) { if ((cdb->how & SSS_LOEJ) && be_lun->vn == NULL) { retval = ctl_be_block_open(be_lun, &req); cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_EJECTED; if (retval == 0) { cbe_lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_has_media(cbe_lun); } else { cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; ctl_lun_no_media(cbe_lun); } } ctl_start_lun(cbe_lun); } else { ctl_stop_lun(cbe_lun); if (cdb->how & SSS_LOEJ) { cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_NO_MEDIA; cbe_lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_EJECTED; ctl_lun_ejected(cbe_lun); if (be_lun->vn != NULL) ctl_be_block_close(be_lun); } } ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_write_done(io); break; } case PREVENT_ALLOW: ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_write_done(io); break; default: ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_write_done(io); retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE; break; } return (retval); } static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun; int retval = 0; DPRINTF("entered\n"); be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)CTL_BACKEND_LUN(io); switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) { case SERVICE_ACTION_IN: if (io->scsiio.cdb[1] == SGLS_SERVICE_ACTION) { mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_read_queue, &io->io_hdr, links); mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock); taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task); retval = CTL_RETVAL_QUEUED; break; } ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio, /*sks_valid*/ 1, /*command*/ 1, /*field*/ 1, /*bit_valid*/ 1, /*bit*/ 4); ctl_config_read_done(io); retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE; break; default: ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio); ctl_config_read_done(io); retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE; break; } return (retval); } static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun, struct sbuf *sb) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)cbe_lun; int retval; retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t"); if (retval != 0) goto bailout; retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads); if (retval != 0) goto bailout; retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\n"); bailout: return (retval); } static uint64_t ctl_be_block_lun_attr(struct ctl_be_lun *cbe_lun, const char *attrname) { struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)cbe_lun; if (lun->getattr == NULL) return (UINT64_MAX); return (lun->getattr(lun, attrname)); } static int ctl_be_block_init(void) { struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = &backend_block_softc; sx_init(&softc->modify_lock, "ctlblock modify"); mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblock", NULL, MTX_DEF); softc->beio_zone = uma_zcreate("beio", sizeof(struct ctl_be_block_io), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); softc->bufmin_zone = uma_zcreate("ctlblockmin", CTLBLK_MIN_SEG, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0); if (CTLBLK_MIN_SEG < CTLBLK_MAX_SEG) softc->bufmax_zone = uma_zcreate("ctlblockmax", CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0); SLIST_INIT(&softc->lun_list); return (0); } static int ctl_be_block_shutdown(void) { struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc = &backend_block_softc; struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun; mtx_lock(&softc->lock); while ((lun = SLIST_FIRST(&softc->lun_list)) != NULL) { SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&softc->lun_list, links); softc->num_luns--; /* * Drop our lock here. Since ctl_remove_lun() can call * back into us, this could potentially lead to a recursive * lock of the same mutex, which would cause a hang. */ mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); ctl_remove_lun(&lun->cbe_lun); mtx_lock(&softc->lock); } mtx_unlock(&softc->lock); uma_zdestroy(softc->bufmin_zone); if (CTLBLK_MIN_SEG < CTLBLK_MAX_SEG) uma_zdestroy(softc->bufmax_zone); uma_zdestroy(softc->beio_zone); mtx_destroy(&softc->lock); sx_destroy(&softc->modify_lock); return (0); }