/*- * Copyright (c) 1998 Robert Nordier * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are freely * permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this * paragraph and the following disclaimer are duplicated in all * such forms. * * This software is provided "AS IS" and without any express or * implied warranties, including, without limitation, the implied * warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular * purpose. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "stand.h" #include #include #include #ifdef GPT #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "lib.h" #include "rbx.h" #include "drv.h" #include "edd.h" #include "cons.h" #include "bootargs.h" #include "paths.h" #include "libzfs.h" #define ARGS 0x900 #define NOPT 14 #define NDEV 3 #define BIOS_NUMDRIVES 0x475 #define DRV_HARD 0x80 #define DRV_MASK 0x7f #define TYPE_AD 0 #define TYPE_DA 1 #define TYPE_MAXHARD TYPE_DA #define TYPE_FD 2 #define DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE 4096 extern uint32_t _end; #ifdef GPT static const uuid_t freebsd_zfs_uuid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_ZFS; #endif static const char optstr[NOPT] = "DhaCcdgmnpqrsv"; /* Also 'P', 'S' */ static const unsigned char flags[NOPT] = { RBX_DUAL, RBX_SERIAL, RBX_ASKNAME, RBX_CDROM, RBX_CONFIG, RBX_KDB, RBX_GDB, RBX_MUTE, RBX_NOINTR, RBX_PAUSE, RBX_QUIET, RBX_DFLTROOT, RBX_SINGLE, RBX_VERBOSE }; uint32_t opts; /* * Paths to try loading before falling back to the boot2 prompt. * * /boot/zfsloader must be tried before /boot/loader in order to remain * backward compatible with ZFS boot environments where /boot/loader exists * but does not have ZFS support, which was the case before FreeBSD 12. * * If no loader is found, try to load a kernel directly instead. */ static const struct string { const char *p; size_t len; } loadpath[] = { { PATH_LOADER_ZFS, sizeof(PATH_LOADER_ZFS) }, { PATH_LOADER, sizeof(PATH_LOADER) }, { PATH_KERNEL, sizeof(PATH_KERNEL) }, }; static const unsigned char dev_maj[NDEV] = {30, 4, 2}; static char cmd[512]; static char cmddup[512]; static char kname[1024]; static char rootname[256]; static int comspeed = SIOSPD; static struct bootinfo bootinfo; static uint32_t bootdev; static struct zfs_boot_args zfsargs; vm_offset_t high_heap_base; uint32_t bios_basemem, bios_extmem, high_heap_size; static struct bios_smap smap; /* * The minimum amount of memory to reserve in bios_extmem for the heap. */ #define HEAP_MIN (64 * 1024 * 1024) static char *heap_next; static char *heap_end; /* Buffers that must not span a 64k boundary. */ #define READ_BUF_SIZE 8192 struct dmadat { char rdbuf[READ_BUF_SIZE]; /* for reading large things */ char secbuf[READ_BUF_SIZE]; /* for MBR/disklabel */ }; static struct dmadat *dmadat; void exit(int); void reboot(void); static void load(void); static int parse_cmd(void); static void bios_getmem(void); int main(void); #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT #include "geliboot.h" static char gelipw[GELI_PW_MAXLEN]; #endif struct zfsdsk { struct dsk dsk; #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT struct geli_dev *gdev; #endif }; #include "zfsimpl.c" /* * Read from a dnode (which must be from a ZPL filesystem). */ static int zfs_read(spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnode, off_t *offp, void *start, size_t size) { const znode_phys_t *zp = (const znode_phys_t *) dnode->dn_bonus; size_t n; int rc; n = size; if (*offp + n > zp->zp_size) n = zp->zp_size - *offp; rc = dnode_read(spa, dnode, *offp, start, n); if (rc) return (-1); *offp += n; return (n); } /* * Current ZFS pool */ static spa_t *spa; static spa_t *primary_spa; static vdev_t *primary_vdev; /* * A wrapper for dskread that doesn't have to worry about whether the * buffer pointer crosses a 64k boundary. */ static int vdev_read(void *xvdev, void *priv, off_t off, void *buf, size_t bytes) { char *p; daddr_t lba, alignlba; off_t diff; unsigned int nb, alignnb; struct zfsdsk *zdsk = (struct zfsdsk *) priv; if ((off & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) || (bytes & (DEV_BSIZE - 1))) return -1; p = buf; lba = off / DEV_BSIZE; lba += zdsk->dsk.start; /* * Align reads to 4k else 4k sector GELIs will not decrypt. * Round LBA down to nearest multiple of DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE bytes. */ alignlba = rounddown2(off, DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE) / DEV_BSIZE; /* * The read must be aligned to DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE bytes relative to the * start of the GELI partition, not the start of the actual disk. */ alignlba += zdsk->dsk.start; diff = (lba - alignlba) * DEV_BSIZE; while (bytes > 0) { nb = bytes / DEV_BSIZE; /* * Ensure that the read size plus the leading offset does not * exceed the size of the read buffer. */ if (nb > (READ_BUF_SIZE - diff) / DEV_BSIZE) nb = (READ_BUF_SIZE - diff) / DEV_BSIZE; /* * Round the number of blocks to read up to the nearest multiple * of DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE. */ alignnb = roundup2(nb * DEV_BSIZE + diff, DEV_GELIBOOT_BSIZE) / DEV_BSIZE; if (zdsk->dsk.size > 0 && alignlba + alignnb > zdsk->dsk.size + zdsk->dsk.start) { printf("Shortening read at %lld from %d to %lld\n", alignlba, alignnb, (zdsk->dsk.size + zdsk->dsk.start) - alignlba); alignnb = (zdsk->dsk.size + zdsk->dsk.start) - alignlba; } if (drvread(&zdsk->dsk, dmadat->rdbuf, alignlba, alignnb)) return -1; #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT /* decrypt */ if (zdsk->gdev != NULL) { if (geli_read(zdsk->gdev, ((alignlba - zdsk->dsk.start) * DEV_BSIZE), dmadat->rdbuf, alignnb * DEV_BSIZE)) return (-1); } #endif memcpy(p, dmadat->rdbuf + diff, nb * DEV_BSIZE); p += nb * DEV_BSIZE; lba += nb; alignlba += alignnb; bytes -= nb * DEV_BSIZE; /* Don't need the leading offset after the first block. */ diff = 0; } return 0; } /* Match the signature exactly due to signature madness */ static int vdev_read2(vdev_t *vdev, void *priv, off_t off, void *buf, size_t bytes) { return vdev_read(vdev, priv, off, buf, bytes); } static int vdev_write(vdev_t *vdev, void *priv, off_t off, void *buf, size_t bytes) { char *p; daddr_t lba; unsigned int nb; struct zfsdsk *zdsk = (struct zfsdsk *) priv; if ((off & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) || (bytes & (DEV_BSIZE - 1))) return -1; p = buf; lba = off / DEV_BSIZE; lba += zdsk->dsk.start; while (bytes > 0) { nb = bytes / DEV_BSIZE; if (nb > READ_BUF_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE) nb = READ_BUF_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE; memcpy(dmadat->rdbuf, p, nb * DEV_BSIZE); if (drvwrite(&zdsk->dsk, dmadat->rdbuf, lba, nb)) return -1; p += nb * DEV_BSIZE; lba += nb; bytes -= nb * DEV_BSIZE; } return 0; } static int xfsread(const dnode_phys_t *dnode, off_t *offp, void *buf, size_t nbyte) { if ((size_t)zfs_read(spa, dnode, offp, buf, nbyte) != nbyte) { printf("Invalid format\n"); return -1; } return 0; } /* * Read Pad2 (formerly "Boot Block Header") area of the first * vdev label of the given vdev. */ static int vdev_read_pad2(vdev_t *vdev, char *buf, size_t size) { blkptr_t bp; char *tmp; off_t off = offsetof(vdev_label_t, vl_pad2); int rc; if (size > VDEV_PAD_SIZE) size = VDEV_PAD_SIZE; tmp = malloc(VDEV_PAD_SIZE); if (tmp == NULL) return (ENOMEM); BP_ZERO(&bp); BP_SET_LSIZE(&bp, VDEV_PAD_SIZE); BP_SET_PSIZE(&bp, VDEV_PAD_SIZE); BP_SET_CHECKSUM(&bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL); BP_SET_COMPRESS(&bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF); DVA_SET_OFFSET(BP_IDENTITY(&bp), off); rc = vdev_read_phys(vdev, &bp, tmp, off, 0); if (rc == 0) memcpy(buf, tmp, size); free(tmp); return (rc); } static int vdev_clear_pad2(vdev_t *vdev) { char *zeroes; uint64_t *end; off_t off = offsetof(vdev_label_t, vl_pad2); int rc; zeroes = malloc(VDEV_PAD_SIZE); if (zeroes == NULL) return (ENOMEM); memset(zeroes, 0, VDEV_PAD_SIZE); end = (uint64_t *)(zeroes + VDEV_PAD_SIZE); /* ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL magic and pre-calcualted checksum for all zeros */ end[-5] = 0x0210da7ab10c7a11; end[-4] = 0x97f48f807f6e2a3f; end[-3] = 0xaf909f1658aacefc; end[-2] = 0xcbd1ea57ff6db48b; end[-1] = 0x6ec692db0d465fab; rc = vdev_write(vdev, vdev->v_read_priv, off, zeroes, VDEV_PAD_SIZE); free(zeroes); return (rc); } static void bios_getmem(void) { uint64_t size; /* Parse system memory map */ v86.ebx = 0; do { v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0xe820*/ v86.eax = 0xe820; v86.ecx = sizeof(struct bios_smap); v86.edx = SMAP_SIG; v86.es = VTOPSEG(&smap); v86.edi = VTOPOFF(&smap); v86int(); if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax != SMAP_SIG)) break; /* look for a low-memory segment that's large enough */ if ((smap.type == SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY) && (smap.base == 0) && (smap.length >= (512 * 1024))) bios_basemem = smap.length; /* look for the first segment in 'extended' memory */ if ((smap.type == SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY) && (smap.base == 0x100000)) { bios_extmem = smap.length; } /* * Look for the largest segment in 'extended' memory beyond * 1MB but below 4GB. */ if ((smap.type == SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY) && (smap.base > 0x100000) && (smap.base < 0x100000000ull)) { size = smap.length; /* * If this segment crosses the 4GB boundary, truncate it. */ if (smap.base + size > 0x100000000ull) size = 0x100000000ull - smap.base; if (size > high_heap_size) { high_heap_size = size; high_heap_base = smap.base; } } } while (v86.ebx != 0); /* Fall back to the old compatibility function for base memory */ if (bios_basemem == 0) { v86.ctl = 0; v86.addr = 0x12; /* int 0x12 */ v86int(); bios_basemem = (v86.eax & 0xffff) * 1024; } /* Fall back through several compatibility functions for extended memory */ if (bios_extmem == 0) { v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0xe801*/ v86.eax = 0xe801; v86int(); if (!V86_CY(v86.efl)) { bios_extmem = ((v86.ecx & 0xffff) + ((v86.edx & 0xffff) * 64)) * 1024; } } if (bios_extmem == 0) { v86.ctl = 0; v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0x88*/ v86.eax = 0x8800; v86int(); bios_extmem = (v86.eax & 0xffff) * 1024; } /* * If we have extended memory and did not find a suitable heap * region in the SMAP, use the last 3MB of 'extended' memory as a * high heap candidate. */ if (bios_extmem >= HEAP_MIN && high_heap_size < HEAP_MIN) { high_heap_size = HEAP_MIN; high_heap_base = bios_extmem + 0x100000 - HEAP_MIN; } } /* * Try to detect a device supported by the legacy int13 BIOS */ static int int13probe(int drive) { v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; v86.addr = 0x13; v86.eax = 0x800; v86.edx = drive; v86int(); if (!V86_CY(v86.efl) && /* carry clear */ ((v86.edx & 0xff) != (drive & DRV_MASK))) { /* unit # OK */ if ((v86.ecx & 0x3f) == 0) { /* absurd sector size */ return(0); /* skip device */ } return (1); } return(0); } /* * We call this when we find a ZFS vdev - ZFS consumes the dsk * structure so we must make a new one. */ static struct zfsdsk * copy_dsk(struct zfsdsk *zdsk) { struct zfsdsk *newdsk; newdsk = malloc(sizeof(struct zfsdsk)); *newdsk = *zdsk; return (newdsk); } /* * Get disk size from GPT. */ static uint64_t drvsize_gpt(struct dsk *dskp) { #ifdef GPT struct gpt_hdr hdr; char *sec; sec = dmadat->secbuf; if (drvread(dskp, sec, 1, 1)) return (0); memcpy(&hdr, sec, sizeof(hdr)); if (memcmp(hdr.hdr_sig, GPT_HDR_SIG, sizeof(hdr.hdr_sig)) != 0 || hdr.hdr_lba_self != 1 || hdr.hdr_revision < 0x00010000 || hdr.hdr_entsz < sizeof(struct gpt_ent) || DEV_BSIZE % hdr.hdr_entsz != 0) { return (0); } return (hdr.hdr_lba_alt + 1); #else return (0); #endif } /* * Get disk size from eax=0x800 and 0x4800. We need to probe both * because 0x4800 may not be available and we would like to get more * or less correct disk size - if it is possible at all. * Note we do not really want to touch drv.c because that code is shared * with boot2 and we can not afford to grow that code. */ static uint64_t drvsize_ext(struct zfsdsk *zdsk) { struct dsk *dskp; uint64_t size, tmp; int cyl, hds, sec; dskp = &zdsk->dsk; /* Try to read disk size from GPT */ size = drvsize_gpt(dskp); if (size != 0) return (size); v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; v86.addr = 0x13; v86.eax = 0x800; v86.edx = dskp->drive; v86int(); /* Don't error out if we get bad sector number, try EDD as well */ if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || /* carry set */ (v86.edx & 0xff) <= (unsigned)(dskp->drive & 0x7f)) /* unit # bad */ return (0); cyl = ((v86.ecx & 0xc0) << 2) + ((v86.ecx & 0xff00) >> 8) + 1; /* Convert max head # -> # of heads */ hds = ((v86.edx & 0xff00) >> 8) + 1; sec = v86.ecx & 0x3f; size = (uint64_t)cyl * hds * sec; /* Determine if we can use EDD with this device. */ v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; v86.addr = 0x13; v86.eax = 0x4100; v86.edx = dskp->drive; v86.ebx = 0x55aa; v86int(); if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || /* carry set */ (v86.ebx & 0xffff) != 0xaa55 || /* signature */ (v86.ecx & EDD_INTERFACE_FIXED_DISK) == 0) return (size); tmp = drvsize(dskp); if (tmp > size) size = tmp; return (size); } /* * The "layered" ioctl to read disk/partition size. Unfortunately * the zfsboot case is hardest, because we do not have full software * stack available, so we need to do some manual work here. */ uint64_t ldi_get_size(void *priv) { struct zfsdsk *zdsk = priv; uint64_t size = zdsk->dsk.size; if (zdsk->dsk.start == 0) size = drvsize_ext(zdsk); return (size * DEV_BSIZE); } static void probe_drive(struct zfsdsk *zdsk) { #ifdef GPT struct gpt_hdr hdr; struct gpt_ent *ent; unsigned part, entries_per_sec; daddr_t slba; #endif #if defined(GPT) || defined(LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT) daddr_t elba; #endif struct dos_partition *dp; char *sec; unsigned i; #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT /* * Taste the disk, if it is GELI encrypted, decrypt it then dig out the * partition table and probe each slice/partition in turn for a vdev or * GELI encrypted vdev. */ elba = drvsize_ext(zdsk); if (elba > 0) { elba--; } zdsk->gdev = geli_taste(vdev_read, zdsk, elba, "disk%u:0:"); if ((zdsk->gdev != NULL) && (geli_havekey(zdsk->gdev) == 0)) geli_passphrase(zdsk->gdev, gelipw); #endif /* LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT */ sec = dmadat->secbuf; zdsk->dsk.start = 0; #ifdef GPT /* * First check for GPT. */ if (drvread(&zdsk->dsk, sec, 1, 1)) { return; } memcpy(&hdr, sec, sizeof(hdr)); if (memcmp(hdr.hdr_sig, GPT_HDR_SIG, sizeof(hdr.hdr_sig)) != 0 || hdr.hdr_lba_self != 1 || hdr.hdr_revision < 0x00010000 || hdr.hdr_entsz < sizeof(*ent) || DEV_BSIZE % hdr.hdr_entsz != 0) { goto trymbr; } /* * Probe all GPT partitions for the presence of ZFS pools. We * return the spa_t for the first we find (if requested). This * will have the effect of booting from the first pool on the * disk. * * If no vdev is found, GELI decrypting the device and try again */ entries_per_sec = DEV_BSIZE / hdr.hdr_entsz; slba = hdr.hdr_lba_table; elba = slba + hdr.hdr_entries / entries_per_sec; while (slba < elba) { zdsk->dsk.start = 0; if (drvread(&zdsk->dsk, sec, slba, 1)) return; for (part = 0; part < entries_per_sec; part++) { ent = (struct gpt_ent *)(sec + part * hdr.hdr_entsz); if (memcmp(&ent->ent_type, &freebsd_zfs_uuid, sizeof(uuid_t)) == 0) { zdsk->dsk.start = ent->ent_lba_start; zdsk->dsk.size = ent->ent_lba_end - ent->ent_lba_start + 1; zdsk->dsk.slice = part + 1; zdsk->dsk.part = 255; if (vdev_probe(vdev_read2, zdsk, NULL) == 0) { /* * This slice had a vdev. We need a new dsk * structure now since the vdev now owns this one. */ zdsk = copy_dsk(zdsk); } #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT else if ((zdsk->gdev = geli_taste(vdev_read, zdsk, ent->ent_lba_end - ent->ent_lba_start, "disk%up%u:", zdsk->dsk.unit, zdsk->dsk.slice)) != NULL) { if (geli_havekey(zdsk->gdev) == 0 || geli_passphrase(zdsk->gdev, gelipw) == 0) { /* * This slice has GELI, check it for ZFS. */ if (vdev_probe(vdev_read2, zdsk, NULL) == 0) { /* * This slice had a vdev. We need a new dsk * structure now since the vdev now owns this one. */ zdsk = copy_dsk(zdsk); } break; } } #endif /* LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT */ } } slba++; } return; trymbr: #endif /* GPT */ if (drvread(&zdsk->dsk, sec, DOSBBSECTOR, 1)) return; dp = (void *)(sec + DOSPARTOFF); for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++) { if (!dp[i].dp_typ) continue; zdsk->dsk.start = dp[i].dp_start; zdsk->dsk.size = dp[i].dp_size; zdsk->dsk.slice = i + 1; if (vdev_probe(vdev_read2, zdsk, NULL) == 0) { zdsk = copy_dsk(zdsk); } #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT else if ((zdsk->gdev = geli_taste(vdev_read, zdsk, dp[i].dp_size - dp[i].dp_start, "disk%us%u:")) != NULL) { if (geli_havekey(zdsk->gdev) == 0 || geli_passphrase(zdsk->gdev, gelipw) == 0) { /* * This slice has GELI, check it for ZFS. */ if (vdev_probe(vdev_read2, zdsk, NULL) == 0) { /* * This slice had a vdev. We need a new dsk * structure now since the vdev now owns this one. */ zdsk = copy_dsk(zdsk); } break; } } #endif /* LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT */ } } int main(void) { dnode_phys_t dn; off_t off; struct zfsdsk *zdsk; int autoboot, i; int nextboot; int rc; dmadat = (void *)(roundup2(__base + (int32_t)&_end, 0x10000) - __base); bios_getmem(); if (high_heap_size > 0) { heap_end = PTOV(high_heap_base + high_heap_size); heap_next = PTOV(high_heap_base); } else { heap_next = (char *)dmadat + sizeof(*dmadat); heap_end = (char *)PTOV(bios_basemem); } setheap(heap_next, heap_end); zdsk = calloc(1, sizeof(struct zfsdsk)); zdsk->dsk.drive = *(uint8_t *)PTOV(ARGS); zdsk->dsk.type = zdsk->dsk.drive & DRV_HARD ? TYPE_AD : TYPE_FD; zdsk->dsk.unit = zdsk->dsk.drive & DRV_MASK; zdsk->dsk.slice = *(uint8_t *)PTOV(ARGS + 1) + 1; zdsk->dsk.part = 0; zdsk->dsk.start = 0; zdsk->dsk.size = drvsize_ext(zdsk); bootinfo.bi_version = BOOTINFO_VERSION; bootinfo.bi_size = sizeof(bootinfo); bootinfo.bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024; bootinfo.bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024; bootinfo.bi_memsizes_valid++; bootinfo.bi_bios_dev = zdsk->dsk.drive; bootdev = MAKEBOOTDEV(dev_maj[zdsk->dsk.type], zdsk->dsk.slice, zdsk->dsk.unit, zdsk->dsk.part); /* Process configuration file */ autoboot = 1; zfs_init(); /* * Probe the boot drive first - we will try to boot from whatever * pool we find on that drive. */ probe_drive(zdsk); /* * Probe the rest of the drives that the bios knows about. This * will find any other available pools and it may fill in missing * vdevs for the boot pool. */ #ifndef VIRTUALBOX for (i = 0; i < *(unsigned char *)PTOV(BIOS_NUMDRIVES); i++) #else for (i = 0; i < MAXBDDEV; i++) #endif { if ((i | DRV_HARD) == *(uint8_t *)PTOV(ARGS)) continue; if (!int13probe(i | DRV_HARD)) break; zdsk = calloc(1, sizeof(struct zfsdsk)); zdsk->dsk.drive = i | DRV_HARD; zdsk->dsk.type = zdsk->dsk.drive & TYPE_AD; zdsk->dsk.unit = i; zdsk->dsk.slice = 0; zdsk->dsk.part = 0; zdsk->dsk.start = 0; zdsk->dsk.size = drvsize_ext(zdsk); probe_drive(zdsk); } /* * The first discovered pool, if any, is the pool. */ spa = spa_get_primary(); if (!spa) { printf("%s: No ZFS pools located, can't boot\n", BOOTPROG); for (;;) ; } primary_spa = spa; primary_vdev = spa_get_primary_vdev(spa); nextboot = 0; rc = vdev_read_pad2(primary_vdev, cmd, sizeof(cmd)); if (vdev_clear_pad2(primary_vdev)) printf("failed to clear pad2 area of primary vdev\n"); if (rc == 0) { if (*cmd) { /* * We could find an old-style ZFS Boot Block header here. * Simply ignore it. */ if (*(uint64_t *)cmd != 0x2f5b007b10c) { /* * Note that parse() is destructive to cmd[] and we also want * to honor RBX_QUIET option that could be present in cmd[]. */ nextboot = 1; memcpy(cmddup, cmd, sizeof(cmd)); if (parse_cmd()) { printf("failed to parse pad2 area of primary vdev\n"); reboot(); } if (!OPT_CHECK(RBX_QUIET)) printf("zfs nextboot: %s\n", cmddup); } /* Do not process this command twice */ *cmd = 0; } } else printf("failed to read pad2 area of primary vdev\n"); /* Mount ZFS only if it's not already mounted via nextboot parsing. */ if (zfsmount.spa == NULL && (zfs_spa_init(spa) != 0 || zfs_mount(spa, 0, &zfsmount) != 0)) { printf("%s: failed to mount default pool %s\n", BOOTPROG, spa->spa_name); autoboot = 0; } else if (zfs_lookup(&zfsmount, PATH_CONFIG, &dn) == 0 || zfs_lookup(&zfsmount, PATH_DOTCONFIG, &dn) == 0) { off = 0; zfs_read(spa, &dn, &off, cmd, sizeof(cmd)); } if (*cmd) { /* * Note that parse_cmd() is destructive to cmd[] and we also want * to honor RBX_QUIET option that could be present in cmd[]. */ memcpy(cmddup, cmd, sizeof(cmd)); if (parse_cmd()) autoboot = 0; if (!OPT_CHECK(RBX_QUIET)) printf("%s: %s\n", PATH_CONFIG, cmddup); /* Do not process this command twice */ *cmd = 0; } /* Do not risk waiting at the prompt forever. */ if (nextboot && !autoboot) reboot(); if (autoboot && !*kname) { /* * Iterate through the list of loader and kernel paths, trying to load. * If interrupted by a keypress, or in case of failure, drop the user * to the boot2 prompt. */ for (i = 0; i < nitems(loadpath); i++) { memcpy(kname, loadpath[i].p, loadpath[i].len); if (keyhit(3)) break; load(); } } /* Present the user with the boot2 prompt. */ for (;;) { if (!autoboot || !OPT_CHECK(RBX_QUIET)) { printf("\nFreeBSD/x86 boot\n"); if (zfs_rlookup(spa, zfsmount.rootobj, rootname) != 0) printf("Default: %s/<0x%llx>:%s\n" "boot: ", spa->spa_name, zfsmount.rootobj, kname); else if (rootname[0] != '\0') printf("Default: %s/%s:%s\n" "boot: ", spa->spa_name, rootname, kname); else printf("Default: %s:%s\n" "boot: ", spa->spa_name, kname); } if (ioctrl & IO_SERIAL) sio_flush(); if (!autoboot || keyhit(5)) getstr(cmd, sizeof(cmd)); else if (!autoboot || !OPT_CHECK(RBX_QUIET)) putchar('\n'); autoboot = 0; if (parse_cmd()) putchar('\a'); else load(); } } /* XXX - Needed for btxld to link the boot2 binary; do not remove. */ void exit(int x) { __exit(x); } void reboot(void) { __exit(0); } static void load(void) { union { struct exec ex; Elf32_Ehdr eh; } hdr; static Elf32_Phdr ep[2]; static Elf32_Shdr es[2]; caddr_t p; dnode_phys_t dn; off_t off; uint32_t addr, x; int fmt, i, j; if (zfs_lookup(&zfsmount, kname, &dn)) { printf("\nCan't find %s\n", kname); return; } off = 0; if (xfsread(&dn, &off, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) return; if (N_GETMAGIC(hdr.ex) == ZMAGIC) fmt = 0; else if (IS_ELF(hdr.eh)) fmt = 1; else { printf("Invalid %s\n", "format"); return; } if (fmt == 0) { addr = hdr.ex.a_entry & 0xffffff; p = PTOV(addr); off = PAGE_SIZE; if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, hdr.ex.a_text)) return; p += roundup2(hdr.ex.a_text, PAGE_SIZE); if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, hdr.ex.a_data)) return; p += hdr.ex.a_data + roundup2(hdr.ex.a_bss, PAGE_SIZE); bootinfo.bi_symtab = VTOP(p); memcpy(p, &hdr.ex.a_syms, sizeof(hdr.ex.a_syms)); p += sizeof(hdr.ex.a_syms); if (hdr.ex.a_syms) { if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, hdr.ex.a_syms)) return; p += hdr.ex.a_syms; if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, sizeof(int))) return; x = *(uint32_t *)p; p += sizeof(int); x -= sizeof(int); if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, x)) return; p += x; } } else { off = hdr.eh.e_phoff; for (j = i = 0; i < hdr.eh.e_phnum && j < 2; i++) { if (xfsread(&dn, &off, ep + j, sizeof(ep[0]))) return; if (ep[j].p_type == PT_LOAD) j++; } for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { p = PTOV(ep[i].p_paddr & 0xffffff); off = ep[i].p_offset; if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, ep[i].p_filesz)) return; } p += roundup2(ep[1].p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE); bootinfo.bi_symtab = VTOP(p); if (hdr.eh.e_shnum == hdr.eh.e_shstrndx + 3) { off = hdr.eh.e_shoff + sizeof(es[0]) * (hdr.eh.e_shstrndx + 1); if (xfsread(&dn, &off, &es, sizeof(es))) return; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { memcpy(p, &es[i].sh_size, sizeof(es[i].sh_size)); p += sizeof(es[i].sh_size); off = es[i].sh_offset; if (xfsread(&dn, &off, p, es[i].sh_size)) return; p += es[i].sh_size; } } addr = hdr.eh.e_entry & 0xffffff; } bootinfo.bi_esymtab = VTOP(p); bootinfo.bi_kernelname = VTOP(kname); zfsargs.size = sizeof(zfsargs); zfsargs.pool = zfsmount.spa->spa_guid; zfsargs.root = zfsmount.rootobj; zfsargs.primary_pool = primary_spa->spa_guid; #ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT explicit_bzero(gelipw, sizeof(gelipw)); export_geli_boot_data(&zfsargs.gelidata); #endif if (primary_vdev != NULL) zfsargs.primary_vdev = primary_vdev->v_guid; else printf("failed to detect primary vdev\n"); /* * Note that the zfsargs struct is passed by value, not by pointer. Code in * btxldr.S copies the values from the entry stack to a fixed location * within loader(8) at startup due to the presence of KARGS_FLAGS_EXTARG. */ __exec((caddr_t)addr, RB_BOOTINFO | (opts & RBX_MASK), bootdev, KARGS_FLAGS_ZFS | KARGS_FLAGS_EXTARG, (uint32_t) spa->spa_guid, (uint32_t) (spa->spa_guid >> 32), VTOP(&bootinfo), zfsargs); } static int zfs_mount_ds(char *dsname) { uint64_t newroot; spa_t *newspa; char *q; q = strchr(dsname, '/'); if (q) *q++ = '\0'; newspa = spa_find_by_name(dsname); if (newspa == NULL) { printf("\nCan't find ZFS pool %s\n", dsname); return -1; } if (zfs_spa_init(newspa)) return -1; newroot = 0; if (q) { if (zfs_lookup_dataset(newspa, q, &newroot)) { printf("\nCan't find dataset %s in ZFS pool %s\n", q, newspa->spa_name); return -1; } } if (zfs_mount(newspa, newroot, &zfsmount)) { printf("\nCan't mount ZFS dataset\n"); return -1; } spa = newspa; return (0); } static int parse_cmd(void) { char *arg = cmd; char *ep, *p, *q; const char *cp; int c, i, j; while ((c = *arg++)) { if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n') continue; for (p = arg; *p && *p != '\n' && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t'; p++); ep = p; if (*p) *p++ = 0; if (c == '-') { while ((c = *arg++)) { if (c == 'P') { if (*(uint8_t *)PTOV(0x496) & 0x10) { cp = "yes"; } else { opts |= OPT_SET(RBX_DUAL) | OPT_SET(RBX_SERIAL); cp = "no"; } printf("Keyboard: %s\n", cp); continue; } else if (c == 'S') { j = 0; while ((unsigned int)(i = *arg++ - '0') <= 9) j = j * 10 + i; if (j > 0 && i == -'0') { comspeed = j; break; } /* Fall through to error below ('S' not in optstr[]). */ } for (i = 0; c != optstr[i]; i++) if (i == NOPT - 1) return -1; opts ^= OPT_SET(flags[i]); } ioctrl = OPT_CHECK(RBX_DUAL) ? (IO_SERIAL|IO_KEYBOARD) : OPT_CHECK(RBX_SERIAL) ? IO_SERIAL : IO_KEYBOARD; if (ioctrl & IO_SERIAL) { if (sio_init(115200 / comspeed) != 0) ioctrl &= ~IO_SERIAL; } } if (c == '?') { dnode_phys_t dn; if (zfs_lookup(&zfsmount, arg, &dn) == 0) { zap_list(spa, &dn); } return -1; } else { arg--; /* * Report pool status if the comment is 'status'. Lets * hope no-one wants to load /status as a kernel. */ if (!strcmp(arg, "status")) { spa_all_status(); return -1; } /* * If there is "zfs:" prefix simply ignore it. */ if (strncmp(arg, "zfs:", 4) == 0) arg += 4; /* * If there is a colon, switch pools. */ q = strchr(arg, ':'); if (q) { *q++ = '\0'; if (zfs_mount_ds(arg) != 0) return -1; arg = q; } if ((i = ep - arg)) { if ((size_t)i >= sizeof(kname)) return -1; memcpy(kname, arg, i + 1); } } arg = p; } return 0; }