/* * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich * * Idea and grammar partially left from: * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet * * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification, * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact. * * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions. * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due * but requiring it would be too onerous. * * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind. * * NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility * * $FreeBSD$ * * ipv6 support */ #include #include #include "ipfw2.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define CHECK_LENGTH(v, len) do { \ if ((v) < (len)) \ errx(EX_DATAERR, "Rule too long"); \ } while (0) static struct _s_x icmp6codes[] = { { "no-route", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE }, { "admin-prohib", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN }, { "address", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR }, { "port", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT }, { NULL, 0 } }; void fill_unreach6_code(u_short *codep, char *str) { int val; char *s; val = strtoul(str, &s, 0); if (s == str || *s != '\0' || val >= 0x100) val = match_token(icmp6codes, str); if (val < 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown ICMPv6 unreachable code ``%s''", str); *codep = val; return; } void print_unreach6_code(struct buf_pr *bp, uint16_t code) { char const *s = match_value(icmp6codes, code); if (s != NULL) bprintf(bp, "unreach6 %s", s); else bprintf(bp, "unreach6 %u", code); } /* * Print the ip address contained in a command. */ void print_ip6(struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_insn_ip6 *cmd, char const *s) { struct hostent *he = NULL; int len = F_LEN((ipfw_insn *) cmd) - 1; struct in6_addr *a = &(cmd->addr6); char trad[255]; bprintf(bp, "%s%s ", cmd->o.len & F_NOT ? " not": "", s); if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP6_SRC_ME || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP6_DST_ME) { bprintf(bp, "me6"); return; } if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP6) { bprintf(bp, " ip6"); return; } /* * len == 4 indicates a single IP, whereas lists of 1 or more * addr/mask pairs have len = (2n+1). We convert len to n so we * use that to count the number of entries. */ for (len = len / 4; len > 0; len -= 2, a += 2) { int mb = /* mask length */ (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP6_SRC || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP6_DST) ? 128 : contigmask((uint8_t *)&(a[1]), 128); if (mb == 128 && co.do_resolv) he = gethostbyaddr((char *)a, sizeof(*a), AF_INET6); if (he != NULL) /* resolved to name */ bprintf(bp, "%s", he->h_name); else if (mb == 0) /* any */ bprintf(bp, "any"); else { /* numeric IP followed by some kind of mask */ if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, a, trad, sizeof( trad ) ) == NULL) bprintf(bp, "Error ntop in print_ip6\n"); bprintf(bp, "%s", trad ); if (mb < 0) /* mask not contiguous */ bprintf(bp, "/%s", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &a[1], trad, sizeof(trad))); else if (mb < 128) bprintf(bp, "/%d", mb); } if (len > 2) bprintf(bp, ","); } } void fill_icmp6types(ipfw_insn_icmp6 *cmd, char *av, int cblen) { uint8_t type; CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_icmp6)); bzero(cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); while (*av) { if (*av == ',') av++; type = strtoul(av, &av, 0); if (*av != ',' && *av != '\0') errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ICMP6 type"); /* * XXX: shouldn't this be 0xFF? I can't see any reason why * we shouldn't be able to filter all possiable values * regardless of the ability of the rest of the kernel to do * anything useful with them. */ if (type > ICMP6_MAXTYPE) errx(EX_DATAERR, "ICMP6 type out of range"); cmd->d[type / 32] |= ( 1 << (type % 32)); } cmd->o.opcode = O_ICMP6TYPE; cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_icmp6); } void print_icmp6types(struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd) { int i, j; char sep= ' '; bprintf(bp, " ip6 icmp6types"); for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) for (j=0; j < 32; ++j) { if ( (cmd->d[i] & (1 << (j))) == 0) continue; bprintf(bp, "%c%d", sep, (i*32 + j)); sep = ','; } } void print_flow6id(struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd) { uint16_t i, limit = cmd->o.arg1; char sep = ','; bprintf(bp, " flow-id "); for( i=0; i < limit; ++i) { if (i == limit - 1) sep = ' '; bprintf(bp, "%d%c", cmd->d[i], sep); } } /* structure and define for the extension header in ipv6 */ static struct _s_x ext6hdrcodes[] = { { "frag", EXT_FRAGMENT }, { "hopopt", EXT_HOPOPTS }, { "route", EXT_ROUTING }, { "dstopt", EXT_DSTOPTS }, { "ah", EXT_AH }, { "esp", EXT_ESP }, { "rthdr0", EXT_RTHDR0 }, { "rthdr2", EXT_RTHDR2 }, { NULL, 0 } }; /* fills command for the extension header filtering */ int fill_ext6hdr( ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) { int tok; char *s = av; cmd->arg1 = 0; while(s) { av = strsep( &s, ",") ; tok = match_token(ext6hdrcodes, av); switch (tok) { case EXT_FRAGMENT: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_FRAGMENT; break; case EXT_HOPOPTS: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_HOPOPTS; break; case EXT_ROUTING: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_ROUTING; break; case EXT_DSTOPTS: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_DSTOPTS; break; case EXT_AH: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_AH; break; case EXT_ESP: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_ESP; break; case EXT_RTHDR0: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_RTHDR0; break; case EXT_RTHDR2: cmd->arg1 |= EXT_RTHDR2; break; default: errx( EX_DATAERR, "invalid option for ipv6 exten header" ); break; } } if (cmd->arg1 == 0 ) return 0; cmd->opcode = O_EXT_HDR; cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE( ipfw_insn ); return 1; } void print_ext6hdr(struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_insn *cmd ) { char sep = ' '; bprintf(bp, " extension header:"); if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_FRAGMENT ) { bprintf(bp, "%cfragmentation", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_HOPOPTS ) { bprintf(bp, "%chop options", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_ROUTING ) { bprintf(bp, "%crouting options", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_RTHDR0 ) { bprintf(bp, "%crthdr0", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_RTHDR2 ) { bprintf(bp, "%crthdr2", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_DSTOPTS ) { bprintf(bp, "%cdestination options", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_AH ) { bprintf(bp, "%cauthentication header", sep); sep = ','; } if (cmd->arg1 & EXT_ESP ) { bprintf(bp, "%cencapsulated security payload", sep); } } /* Try to find ipv6 address by hostname */ static int lookup_host6 (char *host, struct in6_addr *ip6addr) { struct hostent *he; if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, ip6addr)) { if ((he = gethostbyname2(host, AF_INET6)) == NULL) return(-1); memcpy(ip6addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof( struct in6_addr)); } return(0); } /* * fill the addr and mask fields in the instruction as appropriate from av. * Update length as appropriate. * The following formats are allowed: * any matches any IP6. Actually returns an empty instruction. * me returns O_IP6_*_ME * * 03f1::234:123:0342 single IP6 address * 03f1::234:123:0342/24 address/masklen * 03f1::234:123:0342/ffff::ffff:ffff address/mask * 03f1::234:123:0342/24,03f1::234:123:0343/ List of address * * Set of address (as in ipv6) not supported because ipv6 address * are typically random past the initial prefix. * Return 1 on success, 0 on failure. */ static int fill_ip6(ipfw_insn_ip6 *cmd, char *av, int cblen) { int len = 0; struct in6_addr *d = &(cmd->addr6); /* * Needed for multiple address. * Note d[1] points to struct in6_add r mask6 of cmd */ cmd->o.len &= ~F_LEN_MASK; /* zero len */ if (strcmp(av, "any") == 0) return (1); if (strcmp(av, "me") == 0) { /* Set the data for "me" opt*/ cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); return (1); } if (strcmp(av, "me6") == 0) { /* Set the data for "me" opt*/ cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); return (1); } if (strncmp(av, "table(", 6) == 0) { char *p = strchr(av + 6, ','); uint32_t *dm = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d; if (p) *p++ = '\0'; cmd->o.opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP; cmd->o.arg1 = strtoul(av + 6, NULL, 0); if (p) { cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); dm[0] = strtoul(p, NULL, 0); } else cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); return (1); } av = strdup(av); while (av) { /* * After the address we can have '/' indicating a mask, * or ',' indicating another address follows. */ char *p, *q; int masklen; char md = '\0'; CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, 1 + len + 2 * F_INSN_SIZE(struct in6_addr)); if ((q = strchr(av, ',')) ) { *q = '\0'; q++; } if ((p = strchr(av, '/')) ) { md = *p; /* save the separator */ *p = '\0'; /* terminate address string */ p++; /* and skip past it */ } /* now p points to NULL, mask or next entry */ /* lookup stores address in *d as a side effect */ if (lookup_host6(av, d) != 0) { /* XXX: failed. Free memory and go */ errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad address \"%s\"", av); } /* next, look at the mask, if any */ if (md == '/' && strchr(p, ':')) { if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, p, &d[1])) errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad mask \"%s\"", p); masklen = contigmask((uint8_t *)&(d[1]), 128); } else { masklen = (md == '/') ? atoi(p) : 128; if (masklen > 128 || masklen < 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad width \"%s\''", p); else n2mask(&d[1], masklen); } APPLY_MASK(d, &d[1]) /* mask base address with mask */ av = q; /* Check this entry */ if (masklen == 0) { /* * 'any' turns the entire list into a NOP. * 'not any' never matches, so it is removed from the * list unless it is the only item, in which case we * report an error. */ if (cmd->o.len & F_NOT && av == NULL && len == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "not any never matches"); continue; } /* * A single IP can be stored alone */ if (masklen == 128 && av == NULL && len == 0) { len = F_INSN_SIZE(struct in6_addr); break; } /* Update length and pointer to arguments */ len += F_INSN_SIZE(struct in6_addr)*2; d += 2; } /* end while */ /* * Total length of the command, remember that 1 is the size of * the base command. */ if (len + 1 > F_LEN_MASK) errx(EX_DATAERR, "address list too long"); cmd->o.len |= len+1; free(av); return (1); } /* * fills command for ipv6 flow-id filtering * note that the 20 bit flow number is stored in a array of u_int32_t * it's supported lists of flow-id, so in the o.arg1 we store how many * additional flow-id we want to filter, the basic is 1 */ void fill_flow6( ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd, char *av, int cblen) { u_int32_t type; /* Current flow number */ u_int16_t nflow = 0; /* Current flow index */ char *s = av; cmd->d[0] = 0; /* Initializing the base number*/ while (s) { CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + nflow + 1); av = strsep( &s, ",") ; type = strtoul(av, &av, 0); if (*av != ',' && *av != '\0') errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipv6 flow number %s", av); if (type > 0xfffff) errx(EX_DATAERR, "flow number out of range %s", av); cmd->d[nflow] |= type; nflow++; } if( nflow > 0 ) { cmd->o.opcode = O_FLOW6ID; cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + nflow; cmd->o.arg1 = nflow; } else { errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipv6 flow number %s", av); } } ipfw_insn * add_srcip6(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen) { fill_ip6((ipfw_insn_ip6 *)cmd, av, cblen); if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_SET; else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */ cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP; else if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) { /* any */ } else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) { /* "me" */ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_SRC_ME; } else if (F_LEN(cmd) == (F_INSN_SIZE(struct in6_addr) + F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn))) { /* single IP, no mask*/ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_SRC; } else { /* addr/mask opt */ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_SRC_MASK; } return cmd; } ipfw_insn * add_dstip6(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen) { fill_ip6((ipfw_insn_ip6 *)cmd, av, cblen); if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ ; else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */ ; else if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) { /* any */ } else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) { /* "me" */ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_DST_ME; } else if (F_LEN(cmd) == (F_INSN_SIZE(struct in6_addr) + F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn))) { /* single IP, no mask*/ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_DST; } else { /* addr/mask opt */ cmd->opcode = O_IP6_DST_MASK; } return cmd; }