/* -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi: set ro: * * DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE (options.h) * * It has been AutoGen-ed * From the definitions funcs.def * and the template file options_h * * This file defines all the global structures and special values * used in the automated option processing library. * * Automated Options Copyright (C) 1992-2015 by Bruce Korb * * This file is part of AutoOpts, a companion to AutoGen. * AutoOpts is free software. * AutoOpts is Copyright (C) 1992-2015 by Bruce Korb - all rights reserved * * AutoOpts is available under any one of two licenses. The license * in use must be one of these two and the choice is under the control * of the user of the license. * * The GNU Lesser General Public License, version 3 or later * See the files "COPYING.lgplv3" and "COPYING.gplv3" * * The Modified Berkeley Software Distribution License * See the file "COPYING.mbsd" * * These files have the following sha256 sums: * * 8584710e9b04216a394078dc156b781d0b47e1729104d666658aecef8ee32e95 COPYING.gplv3 * 4379e7444a0e2ce2b12dd6f5a52a27a4d02d39d247901d3285c88cf0d37f477b COPYING.lgplv3 * 13aa749a5b0a454917a944ed8fffc530b784f5ead522b1aacaf4ec8aa55a6239 COPYING.mbsd */ #ifndef AUTOOPTS_OPTIONS_H_GUARD #define AUTOOPTS_OPTIONS_H_GUARD 1 /** \file options.h * * @addtogroup autoopts * @{ */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <stdio.h> #ifndef COMPAT_H_GUARD /* * This is needed for test compilations where the "compat.h" * header is not usually available. */ # if defined(HAVE_STDINT_H) # include <stdint.h> # elif defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H) # include <inttypes.h> # endif /* HAVE_STDINT/INTTYPES_H */ # if defined(HAVE_LIMITS_H) # include <limits.h> # elif defined(HAVE_SYS_LIMITS_H) # include <sys/limits.h> # endif /* HAVE_LIMITS/SYS_LIMITS_H */ # if defined(HAVE_SYSEXITS_H) # include <sysexits.h> # endif /* HAVE_SYSEXITS_H */ # if defined(HAVE_STDBOOL_H) # include <stdbool.h> # else typedef enum { false = 0, true = 1 } _Bool; # define bool _Bool /* The other macros must be usable in preprocessor directives. */ # define false 0 # define true 1 # endif /* HAVE_SYSEXITS_H */ #endif /* COMPAT_H_GUARD */ // END-CONFIGURED-HEADERS /** * Defined to abnormal value of EX_USAGE. Used to indicate that paged usage * was requested. It is used to distinguish a --usage from a --help request. * --usage is abbreviated and --help gives as much help as possible. */ #define AO_EXIT_REQ_USAGE 10064 #undef VOIDP /** * Coerce a value into a void pointer with no const or volatile attributes. * Somewhere along the line, the above set of includes need to set up * the "uintptr_t" type. */ #define VOIDP(_a) ((void *)(uintptr_t)(_a)) /** * PUBLIC DEFINES * * The following defines may be used in applications that need to test the * state of an option. To test against these masks and values, a pointer * to an option descriptor must be obtained. There are two ways: * * 1. inside an option processing procedure, it is the second argument, * conventionally "tOptDesc * pOD". * * 2. Outside of an option procedure (or to reference a different option * descriptor), use either "&DESC( opt_name )" or "&pfx_DESC( opt_name )". * * See the relevant generated header file to determine which and what * values for "opt_name" are available. * @group version * @{ */ /// autoopts structure version #define OPTIONS_STRUCT_VERSION 167937 /// autoopts structure version string #define OPTIONS_VERSION_STRING "41:0:16" /// minimum version the autoopts library supports #define OPTIONS_MINIMUM_VERSION 102400 /// minimum version the autoopts library supports as a string #define OPTIONS_MIN_VER_STRING "25:0:0" /// the display version of the autoopts library, as a string #define OPTIONS_DOTTED_VERSION "41.0" /// convert a version/release number pair to an integer value #define OPTIONS_VER_TO_NUM(_v, _r) (((_v) * 4096) + (_r)) /// @} /** * Option argument types. This must fit in the OPTST_ARG_TYPE_MASK * field of the fOptState field of an option descriptor (tOptDesc). * It will be a problem to extend beyond 4 bits. */ typedef enum { OPARG_TYPE_NONE = 0, ///< does not take an argument OPARG_TYPE_STRING = 1, ///< default type/ vanilla string OPARG_TYPE_ENUMERATION = 2, ///< opt arg is an enum (keyword list) OPARG_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 3, ///< opt arg is boolean-valued OPARG_TYPE_MEMBERSHIP = 4, ///< opt arg sets set membership bits OPARG_TYPE_NUMERIC = 5, ///< opt arg is a long int OPARG_TYPE_HIERARCHY = 6, ///< option arg is hierarchical value OPARG_TYPE_FILE = 7, ///< option arg names a file OPARG_TYPE_TIME = 8, ///< opt arg is a time duration OPARG_TYPE_FLOAT = 9, ///< opt arg is a floating point num OPARG_TYPE_DOUBLE = 10, ///< opt arg is a double prec. float OPARG_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE = 11, ///< opt arg is a long double prec. OPARG_TYPE_LONG_LONG = 12 ///< opt arg is a long long int } teOptArgType; /** * value descriptor for sub options */ typedef struct optionValue { teOptArgType valType; ///< which argument type char * pzName; ///< name of the sub-option union { char strVal[1]; ///< OPARG_TYPE_STRING unsigned int enumVal; ///< OPARG_TYPE_ENUMERATION unsigned int boolVal; ///< OPARG_TYPE_BOOLEAN unsigned long setVal; ///< OPARG_TYPE_MEMBERSHIP long longVal; ///< OPARG_TYPE_NUMERIC void * nestVal; ///< OPARG_TYPE_HIERARCHY } v; } tOptionValue; /** * file argument state and handling. */ typedef enum { FTYPE_MODE_MAY_EXIST = 0x00, ///< may or may not exist FTYPE_MODE_MUST_EXIST = 0x01, ///< must pre-exist FTYPE_MODE_MUST_NOT_EXIST = 0x02, ///< must *not* pre-exist FTYPE_MODE_EXIST_MASK = 0x03, ///< mask for these bits FTYPE_MODE_NO_OPEN = 0x00, ///< leave file closed FTYPE_MODE_OPEN_FD = 0x10, ///< call open(2) FTYPE_MODE_FOPEN_FP = 0x20, ///< call fopen(3) FTYPE_MODE_OPEN_MASK = 0x30 ///< open/fopen/not open } teOptFileType; /** * the open flag bits or the mode string, depending on the open type. */ typedef union { int file_flags; ///< open(2) flag bits char const * file_mode; ///< fopen(3) mode string } tuFileMode; /// initial number of option argument holders to allocate #define MIN_ARG_ALLOC_CT 6 /// amount by which to increment the argument holder allocation. #define INCR_ARG_ALLOC_CT 8 /** * an argument list. When an option appears multiple times and * the values get "stacked". \a apzArgs holds 8 pointers initially * and is incremented by \a INCR_ARG_ALLOC_CT as needed. */ typedef struct { int useCt; ///< elements in use /// allocated elements, mininum \a MIN_ARG_ALLOC_CT /// steps by \a INCR_ARG_ALLOC_CT int allocCt; char const * apzArgs[MIN_ARG_ALLOC_CT]; ///< element array } tArgList; /** * Bits in the fOptState option descriptor field. * @{ */ /** integral type for holding opt_state masks */ typedef uint32_t opt_state_mask_t; #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_SHIFT 12 /** bits defined for opt_state_mask_t */ /** Set via the "SET_OPT()" macro */ #define OPTST_SET 0x0000001U /** Set via an RC/INI file */ #define OPTST_PRESET 0x0000002U /** Set via a command line option */ #define OPTST_DEFINED 0x0000004U /** Reset via command line option */ #define OPTST_RESET 0x0000008U /** selected by equiv'ed option */ #define OPTST_EQUIVALENCE 0x0000010U /** option is in disabled state */ #define OPTST_DISABLED 0x0000020U /** pzOptArg was allocated */ #define OPTST_ALLOC_ARG 0x0000040U /** option cannot be preset */ #define OPTST_NO_INIT 0x0000100U /** opt value (flag) is any digit */ #define OPTST_NUMBER_OPT 0x0000200U /** opt uses optionStackArg proc */ #define OPTST_STACKED 0x0000400U /** option defaults to enabled */ #define OPTST_INITENABLED 0x0000800U /** bit 1 of arg type enum */ #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_1 0x0001000U /** bit 2 of arg type enum */ #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_2 0x0002000U /** bit 3 of arg type enum */ #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_3 0x0004000U /** bit 4 of arg type enum */ #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_4 0x0008000U /** the option arg not required */ #define OPTST_ARG_OPTIONAL 0x0010000U /** process opt on first pass */ #define OPTST_IMM 0x0020000U /** process disablement immed. */ #define OPTST_DISABLE_IMM 0x0040000U /** compiled out of program */ #define OPTST_OMITTED 0x0080000U /** must be set or pre-set */ #define OPTST_MUST_SET 0x0100000U /** opt is for doc only */ #define OPTST_DOCUMENT 0x0200000U /** process opt twice - imm + reg */ #define OPTST_TWICE 0x0400000U /** process disabled option twice */ #define OPTST_DISABLE_TWICE 0x0800000U /** scaled integer value */ #define OPTST_SCALED_NUM 0x1000000U /** disable from cmd line */ #define OPTST_NO_COMMAND 0x2000000U /** support is being removed */ #define OPTST_DEPRECATED 0x4000000U /** alias for other option */ #define OPTST_ALIAS 0x8000000U /** bits in SET mask: * set preset reset defined */ #define OPTST_SET_MASK 0x000000FU /** bits in MUTABLE mask: * set preset reset defined equivalence disabled * alloc_arg */ #define OPTST_MUTABLE_MASK 0x000007FU /** bits omitted from PERSISTENT mask: * mutable_mask */ #define OPTST_PERSISTENT_MASK 0xFFFFF00U /** bits in SELECTED mask: * set defined */ #define OPTST_SELECTED_MASK 0x0000005U /** bits in ARG_TYPE mask: * arg_type_1 arg_type_2 arg_type_3 arg_type_4 */ #define OPTST_ARG_TYPE_MASK 0x000F000U /** bits in NO_USAGE mask: * omitted no_command deprecated */ #define OPTST_NO_USAGE_MASK 0x6080000U /** bits in IMMUTABLE mask: * document omitted */ #define OPTST_IMMUTABLE_MASK 0x0280000U /** bits in DO_NOT_SAVE mask: * document omitted no_init */ #define OPTST_DO_NOT_SAVE_MASK 0x0280100U /** bits in NO_OUTPUT mask: * document omitted alias */ #define OPTST_NO_OUTPUT_MASK 0x8280000U /** all bits in opt_state_mask_t masks */ #define OPTST_MASK_ALL 0xFFFFF7FU /** no bits in opt_state_mask_t */ #define OPTST_INIT 0x0000000U /** @} */ #ifdef NO_OPTIONAL_OPT_ARGS # undef OPTST_ARG_OPTIONAL # define OPTST_ARG_OPTIONAL 0 #endif #define VENDOR_OPTION_VALUE 'W' #define SELECTED_OPT(_od) ((_od)->fOptState & OPTST_SELECTED_MASK) #define UNUSED_OPT( _od) (((_od)->fOptState & OPTST_SET_MASK) == 0) #define DISABLED_OPT(_od) ((_od)->fOptState & OPTST_DISABLED) #define OPTION_STATE(_od) ((_od)->fOptState) #define OPTST_SET_ARGTYPE(_n) ((_n) << OPTST_ARG_TYPE_SHIFT) #define OPTST_GET_ARGTYPE(_f) \ (((_f)&OPTST_ARG_TYPE_MASK) >> OPTST_ARG_TYPE_SHIFT) /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * PRIVATE INTERFACES * * The following values are used in the generated code to communicate * with the option library procedures. They are not for public use * and may be subject to change. */ /** * Define the processing state flags * @{ */ /** integral type for holding proc_state masks */ typedef uint32_t proc_state_mask_t; /** bits defined for proc_state_mask_t */ /** Process long style options */ #define OPTPROC_LONGOPT 0x000001U /** Process short style "flags" */ #define OPTPROC_SHORTOPT 0x000002U /** Stop on argument errors */ #define OPTPROC_ERRSTOP 0x000004U /** Current option is disabled */ #define OPTPROC_DISABLEDOPT 0x000008U /** no options are required */ #define OPTPROC_NO_REQ_OPT 0x000010U /** there is a number option */ #define OPTPROC_NUM_OPT 0x000020U /** have inits been done? */ #define OPTPROC_INITDONE 0x000040U /** any negation options? */ #define OPTPROC_NEGATIONS 0x000080U /** check environment? */ #define OPTPROC_ENVIRON 0x000100U /** Disallow remaining arguments */ #define OPTPROC_NO_ARGS 0x000200U /** Require args after options */ #define OPTPROC_ARGS_REQ 0x000400U /** reorder operands after opts */ #define OPTPROC_REORDER 0x000800U /** emit usage in GNU style */ #define OPTPROC_GNUUSAGE 0x001000U /** Translate strings in tOptions */ #define OPTPROC_TRANSLATE 0x002000U /** no usage on usage error */ #define OPTPROC_MISUSE 0x004000U /** immediate options active */ #define OPTPROC_IMMEDIATE 0x008000U /** suppress for config only */ #define OPTPROC_NXLAT_OPT_CFG 0x010000U /** suppress xlation always */ #define OPTPROC_NXLAT_OPT 0x020000U /** vendor options active */ #define OPTPROC_VENDOR_OPT 0x040000U /** opt processing in preset state */ #define OPTPROC_PRESETTING 0x080000U /** Ignore pzFullUsage, compute usage text */ #define OPTPROC_COMPUTE 0x100000U /** Program outputs digested option state for shell scripts. Usage text * always written to stderr */ #define OPTPROC_SHELL_OUTPUT 0x200000U /** bits in NO_XLAT mask: * nxlat_opt_cfg nxlat_opt */ #define OPTPROC_NO_XLAT_MASK 0x030000U /** all bits in proc_state_mask_t masks */ #define OPTPROC_MASK_ALL 0x3FFFFFU /** no bits in proc_state_mask_t */ #define OPTPROC_NONE 0x000000U /** @} */ #define STMTS(s) do { s; } while (false) /** * Abbreviation for const memory character. */ #define tCC char const /** * Magical values for the program's option pointer * @{ */ typedef enum { OP_VAL_EMIT_USAGE = 1, ///< request for usage OP_VAL_EMIT_SHELL = 2, ///< emit value for Bourne shell evaluation OP_VAL_RETURN_VALNAME = 3, ///< return the value as a string OP_VAL_EMIT_LIMIT = 15 ///< limit for magic values } opt_proc_vals_t; /// \a OPT_VAL_EMIT_USAGE cast as a pointer #define OPTPROC_EMIT_USAGE ((tOptions *)OP_VAL_EMIT_USAGE) /// \a OPT_VAL_EMIT_SHELL cast as a pointer #define OPTPROC_EMIT_SHELL ((tOptions *)OP_VAL_EMIT_SHELL) /// \a OPT_VAL_RETURN_VALNAME cast as a pointer #define OPTPROC_RETURN_VALNAME ((tOptions *)OP_VAL_RETURN_VALNAME) /// \a OPT_VAL_EMIT_LIMIT cast as a pointer #define OPTPROC_EMIT_LIMIT ((tOptions *)OP_VAL_EMIT_LIMIT) /** @} */ /** group option processing procedure types * @{ */ /** forward declaration for tOptDesc */ typedef struct opt_desc tOptDesc; /** forward declaration for tOptiond */ typedef struct options tOptions; /** * The option procedures do the special processing for each * option flag that needs it. */ typedef void (tOptProc)(tOptions * pOpts, tOptDesc * pOptDesc); /** * a pointer to an option processing procedure */ typedef tOptProc * tpOptProc; /** * The usage procedure will never return. It calls "exit(2)" * with the "exitCode" argument passed to it. */ // coverity[+kill] typedef void (tUsageProc)(tOptions * pOpts, int exitCode); /** * a pointer to a procedure that prints usage and exits. */ typedef tUsageProc * tpUsageProc; /** @} */ /** * Special definitions. "NOLIMIT" is the 'max' value to use when * a flag may appear multiple times without limit. "NO_EQUIVALENT" * is an illegal value for 'optIndex' (option description index). * @{ */ #define NOLIMIT USHRT_MAX ///< no occurrance count limit #define OPTION_LIMIT SHRT_MAX ///< maximum number of option types /// option index to indicate no equivalance or alias #define NO_EQUIVALENT (OPTION_LIMIT+1) /** @} */ /** * Option argument value. Which is valid is determined by: * (fOptState & OPTST_ARG_TYPE_MASK) >> OPTST_ARG_TYPE_SHIFT * which will yield one of the teOptArgType values. */ typedef union { char const * argString; ///< as a string uintptr_t argEnum; ///< as an enumeration value uintptr_t argIntptr; ///< as an integer big enough to hold pointer long argInt; ///< as a long integer unsigned long argUint; ///< as an unsigned long ingeger unsigned int argBool; ///< as a boolean value FILE * argFp; ///< as a FILE * pointer int argFd; ///< as a file descriptor (int) } opt_arg_union_t; /// Compatibility define: \a pzLastArg is now \a optArg.argString #define pzLastArg optArg.argString /// The old amorphous argument bucket is now the opt_arg_union_t union. #define optArgBucket_t opt_arg_union_t /** * Enumeration of AutoOpts defined options. The enumeration is used in * marking each option that is defined by AutoOpts so libopts can find * the correct descriptor. This renders \a option_spec_idx_t redundant. */ typedef enum { AOUSE_USER_DEFINED = 0, ///< user specified option AOUSE_RESET_OPTION, ///< reset option state option AOUSE_VERSION, ///< request version AOUSE_HELP, ///< request usage help AOUSE_MORE_HELP, ///< request paged usage AOUSE_USAGE, ///< request short usage AOUSE_SAVE_OPTS, ///< save option state AOUSE_LOAD_OPTS, ///< load options from file AOUSE_VENDOR_OPT ///< specify a vendor option } opt_usage_t; /** * Descriptor structure for each option. * Only the fields marked "PUBLIC" are for public use. */ struct opt_desc { /// Public, the index of this descriptor uint16_t const optIndex; /// Public, the flag character (value) uint16_t const optValue; /// Public, the index of the option used to activate option uint16_t optActualIndex; /// Public, the flag character of the activating option uint16_t optActualValue; /// Public, the index of the equivalenced-to option. /// This is NO_EQUIVALENT unless activated. uint16_t const optEquivIndex; /// Private, the minimum occurrance count uint16_t const optMinCt; /// Private, the maximum occurrance count (NOLIMIT, if unlimited) uint16_t const optMaxCt; /// Public, the actual occurrance count uint16_t optOccCt; /// Public, the option processing state opt_state_mask_t fOptState; /// Private, how the option is used (opt_usage_t) uint32_t optUsage; /// Public, The current option argument value opt_arg_union_t optArg; /// Public, data that is actually private to the code that handles /// this particular option. It is public IFF you have your own /// handling function. void * optCookie; /// Private, a list of options that must be specified when this option /// has been specified int const * const pOptMust; /// Private, a list of options that cannot be specified when this option /// has been specified int const * const pOptCant; /// Private, the function to call for handling this option tpOptProc const pOptProc; /// Private, usage information about this option char const * const pzText; /// Public, the UPPER CASE, shell variable name syntax name of the option char const * const pz_NAME; /// the unmodified name of the option char const * const pz_Name; /// the option name to use to disable the option. Long options names /// must be active. char const * const pz_DisableName; /// the special prefix that makes the normal option name become the /// disablement name. char const * const pz_DisablePfx; }; /** * Some options need special processing, so we store their * indexes in a known place. */ typedef struct { uint16_t const more_help; ///< passes help text through pager uint16_t const save_opts; ///< stores option state to a file uint16_t const number_option; ///< the option "name" is an integer /// all arguments are options, this is the default option that must /// take an argument. That argument is the unrecognized option. uint16_t const default_opt; } option_spec_idx_t; /** * The procedure generated for translating option text */ typedef void (tOptionXlateProc)(void); /** * Everything marked "PUBLIC" is also marked "const". Public access is not * a license to modify. Other fields are used and modified by the library. * They are also subject to change without any notice. * Do not even look at these outside of libopts. */ struct options { int const structVersion; ///< The version of this struct unsigned int origArgCt; ///< program argument count char ** origArgVect; ///< program argument vector proc_state_mask_t fOptSet; ///< option proc. state flags unsigned int curOptIdx; ///< current option index char * pzCurOpt; ///< current option text /// Public, the full path of the program char const * const pzProgPath; /// Public, the name of the executable, without any path char const * const pzProgName; /// Public, the upper-cased, shell variable syntax-ed program name char const * const pzPROGNAME; /// the name of the "rc file" (configuration file) char const * const pzRcName; /// the copyright text char const * const pzCopyright; /// the full copyright notice char const * const pzCopyNotice; /// a string with the program name, project name and version char const * const pzFullVersion; /// a list of pointers to directories to search for the config file char const * const * const papzHomeList; /// the title line for usage char const * const pzUsageTitle; /// some added explanation for what this program is trying to do char const * const pzExplain; /// a detailed explanation of the program's purpose, for use when /// full help has been requested char const * const pzDetail; /// The public array of option descriptors tOptDesc * const pOptDesc; /// the email address for reporting bugs char const * const pzBugAddr; /// Reserved for future use void * pExtensions; /// A copy of the option state when optionSaveState was called. void * pSavedState; /// The procedure to call to print usage text // coverity[+kill] tpUsageProc pUsageProc; /// The procedure to call to translate translatable option messages tOptionXlateProc * pTransProc; /// Special option indexes. option_spec_idx_t specOptIdx; /// the total number of options for the program int const optCt; /// The number of "presettable" options, though some may be marked /// "no-preset". Includes all user specified options, plus a few /// that are specified by AutoOpts. int const presetOptCt; /// user specified full usage text char const * pzFullUsage; /// user specifed short usage (usage error triggered) message char const * pzShortUsage; /// The option argument settings active when optionSaveState was called opt_arg_union_t const * const originalOptArgArray; /// any saved cookie value void * const * const originalOptArgCookie; /// the package data directory (e.g. global configuration files) char const * const pzPkgDataDir; /// email address of the project packager char const * const pzPackager; }; /* * Versions where in various fields first appear: * ($AO_CURRENT * 4096 + $AO_REVISION, but $AO_REVISION must be zero) */ /** * The version that first stored the original argument vector */ #define originalOptArgArray_STRUCT_VERSION 0x20000 /* AO_CURRENT = 32 */ #define HAS_originalOptArgArray(_opt) \ ((_opt)->structVersion >= originalOptArgArray_STRUCT_VERSION) /** * The version that first stored the package data directory */ #define pzPkgDataDir_STRUCT_VERSION 0x22000 /* AO_CURRENT = 34 */ #define HAS_pzPkgDataDir(_opt) \ ((_opt)->structVersion >= pzPkgDataDir_STRUCT_VERSION) /** * The version that first stored the option usage in each option descriptor */ #define opt_usage_t_STRUCT_VERSION 0x26000 /* AO_CURRENT = 38 */ #define HAS_opt_usage_t(_opt) \ ((_opt)->structVersion >= opt_usage_t_STRUCT_VERSION) /** * "token list" structure returned by "string_tokenize()" */ typedef struct { unsigned long tkn_ct; ///< number of tokens found unsigned char * tkn_list[1]; ///< array of pointers to tokens } token_list_t; /* * Hide the interface - it pollutes a POSIX claim, but leave it for * anyone #include-ing this header */ #define strneqvcmp option_strneqvcmp #define streqvcmp option_streqvcmp #define streqvmap option_streqvmap #define strequate option_strequate #define strtransform option_strtransform /** * Everything needed to be known about an mmap-ed file. * * This is an output only structure used by text_mmap and text_munmap. * Clients must not alter the contents and must provide it to both * the text_mmap and text_munmap procedures. BE ADVISED: if you are * mapping the file with PROT_WRITE the NUL byte at the end MIGHT NOT * BE WRITABLE. In any event, that byte is not be written back * to the source file. ALSO: if "txt_data" is valid and "txt_errno" * is not zero, then there *may* not be a terminating NUL. */ typedef struct { void * txt_data; ///< text file data size_t txt_size; ///< actual file size size_t txt_full_size; ///< mmaped mem size int txt_fd; ///< file descriptor int txt_zero_fd; ///< fd for /dev/zero int txt_errno; ///< warning code int txt_prot; ///< "prot" flags int txt_flags; ///< mapping type } tmap_info_t; /** * mmap result wrapper that yields "true" when mmap has failed. */ #define TEXT_MMAP_FAILED_ADDR(a) (VOIDP(a) == VOIDP(MAP_FAILED)) #ifdef __cplusplus #define CPLUSPLUS_OPENER extern "C" { CPLUSPLUS_OPENER #define CPLUSPLUS_CLOSER } #else #define CPLUSPLUS_CLOSER #endif /** * The following routines may be coded into AutoOpts client code: */ /** * ao_string_tokenize - tokenize an input string * * This function will convert one input string into a list of strings. * The list of strings is derived by separating the input based on * white space separation. However, if the input contains either single * or double quote characters, then the text after that character up to * a matching quote will become the string in the list. * * The returned pointer should be deallocated with @code{free(3C)} when * are done using the data. The data are placed in a single block of * allocated memory. Do not deallocate individual token/strings. * * The structure pointed to will contain at least these two fields: * @table @samp * @item tkn_ct * The number of tokens found in the input string. * @item tok_list * An array of @code{tkn_ct + 1} pointers to substring tokens, with * the last pointer set to NULL. * @end table * * There are two types of quoted strings: single quoted (@code{'}) and * double quoted (@code{"}). Singly quoted strings are fairly raw in that * escape characters (@code{\\}) are simply another character, except when * preceding the following characters: * @example * @code{\\} double backslashes reduce to one * @code{'} incorporates the single quote into the string * @code{\n} suppresses both the backslash and newline character * @end example * * Double quote strings are formed according to the rules of string * constants in ANSI-C programs. * * @param string string to be tokenized * * @return token_list_t * - pointer to a structure that lists each token */ extern token_list_t * ao_string_tokenize(char const *); /** * configFileLoad - parse a configuration file * * This routine will load a named configuration file and parse the * text as a hierarchically valued option. The option descriptor * created from an option definition file is not used via this interface. * The returned value is "named" with the input file name and is of * type "@code{OPARG_TYPE_HIERARCHY}". It may be used in calls to * @code{optionGetValue()}, @code{optionNextValue()} and * @code{optionUnloadNested()}. * * @param fname the file to load * * @return const tOptionValue * - An allocated, compound value structure */ extern const tOptionValue * configFileLoad(char const *); /** * optionFileLoad - Load the locatable config files, in order * * This function looks in all the specified directories for a configuration * file ("rc" file or "ini" file) and processes any found twice. The first * time through, they are processed in reverse order (last file first). At * that time, only "immediate action" configurables are processed. For * example, if the last named file specifies not processing any more * configuration files, then no more configuration files will be processed. * Such an option in the @strong{first} named directory will have no effect. * * Once the immediate action configurables have been handled, then the * directories are handled in normal, forward order. In that way, later * config files can override the settings of earlier config files. * * See the AutoOpts documentation for a thorough discussion of the * config file format. * * Configuration files not found or not decipherable are simply ignored. * * @param opts program options descriptor * @param prog program name * * @return int - 0 -> SUCCESS, -1 -> FAILURE */ extern int optionFileLoad(tOptions *, char const *); /** * optionFindNextValue - find a hierarcicaly valued option instance * * This routine will find the next entry in a nested value option or * configurable. It will search through the list and return the next entry * that matches the criteria. * * @param odesc an option with a nested arg type * @param pPrevVal the last entry * @param name name of value to find * @param value the matching value * * @return const tOptionValue * - a compound value structure */ extern const tOptionValue * optionFindNextValue(const tOptDesc *, const tOptionValue *, char const *, char const *); /** * optionFindValue - find a hierarcicaly valued option instance * * This routine will find an entry in a nested value option or configurable. * It will search through the list and return a matching entry. * * @param odesc an option with a nested arg type * @param name name of value to find * @param val the matching value * * @return const tOptionValue * - a compound value structure */ extern const tOptionValue * optionFindValue(const tOptDesc *, char const *, char const *); /** * optionFree - free allocated option processing memory * * AutoOpts sometimes allocates memory and puts pointers to it in the * option state structures. This routine deallocates all such memory. * * @param pOpts program options descriptor */ extern void optionFree(tOptions *); /** * optionGetValue - get a specific value from a hierarcical list * * This routine will find an entry in a nested value option or configurable. * If "valueName" is NULL, then the first entry is returned. Otherwise, * the first entry with a name that exactly matches the argument will be * returned. If there is no matching value, NULL is returned and errno is * set to ENOENT. If the provided option value is not a hierarchical value, * NULL is also returned and errno is set to EINVAL. * * @param pOptValue a hierarchcal value * @param valueName name of value to get * * @return const tOptionValue * - a compound value structure */ extern const tOptionValue * optionGetValue(const tOptionValue *, char const *); /** * optionLoadLine - process a string for an option name and value * * This is a client program callable routine for setting options from, for * example, the contents of a file that they read in. Only one option may * appear in the text. It will be treated as a normal (non-preset) option. * * When passed a pointer to the option struct and a string, it will find * the option named by the first token on the string and set the option * argument to the remainder of the string. The caller must NUL terminate * the string. The caller need not skip over any introductory hyphens. * Any embedded new lines will be included in the option * argument. If the input looks like one or more quoted strings, then the * input will be "cooked". The "cooking" is identical to the string * formation used in AutoGen definition files (@pxref{basic expression}), * except that you may not use backquotes. * * @param opts program options descriptor * @param line NUL-terminated text */ extern void optionLoadLine(tOptions *, char const *); /** * optionMemberList - Get the list of members of a bit mask set * * This converts the OPT_VALUE_name mask value to a allocated string. * It is the caller's responsibility to free the string. * * @param od the set membership option description * * @return char * - the names of the set bits */ extern char * optionMemberList(tOptDesc *); /** * optionNextValue - get the next value from a hierarchical list * * This routine will return the next entry after the entry passed in. At the * end of the list, NULL will be returned. If the entry is not found on the * list, NULL will be returned and "@var{errno}" will be set to EINVAL. * The "@var{pOldValue}" must have been gotten from a prior call to this * routine or to "@code{opitonGetValue()}". * * @param pOptValue a hierarchcal list value * @param pOldValue a value from this list * * @return const tOptionValue * - a compound value structure */ extern const tOptionValue * optionNextValue(const tOptionValue *, const tOptionValue *); /** * optionOnlyUsage - Print usage text for just the options * * This routine will print only the usage for each option. * This function may be used when the emitted usage must incorporate * information not available to AutoOpts. * * @param pOpts program options descriptor * @param ex_code exit code for calling exit(3) */ extern void optionOnlyUsage(tOptions *, int); /** * optionPrintVersion - Print the program version * * This routine will print the version to stdout. * * @param opts program options descriptor * @param od the descriptor for this arg */ extern void optionPrintVersion(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); /** * optionPrintVersionAndReturn - Print the program version * * This routine will print the version to stdout and return * instead of exiting. Please see the source for the * @code{print_ver} funtion for details on selecting how * verbose to be after this function returns. * * @param opts program options descriptor * @param od the descriptor for this arg */ extern void optionPrintVersionAndReturn(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); /** * optionProcess - this is the main option processing routine * * This is the main entry point for processing options. It is intended * that this procedure be called once at the beginning of the execution of * a program. Depending on options selected earlier, it is sometimes * necessary to stop and restart option processing, or to select completely * different sets of options. This can be done easily, but you generally * do not want to do this. * * The number of arguments processed always includes the program name. * If one of the arguments is "--", then it is counted and the processing * stops. If an error was encountered and errors are to be tolerated, then * the returned value is the index of the argument causing the error. * A hyphen by itself ("-") will also cause processing to stop and will * @emph{not} be counted among the processed arguments. A hyphen by itself * is treated as an operand. Encountering an operand stops option * processing. * * @param opts program options descriptor * @param a_ct program arg count * @param a_v program arg vector * * @return int - the count of the arguments processed */ extern int optionProcess(tOptions *, int, char **); /** * optionRestore - restore option state from memory copy * * Copy back the option state from saved memory. * The allocated memory is left intact, so this routine can be * called repeatedly without having to call optionSaveState again. * If you are restoring a state that was saved before the first call * to optionProcess(3AO), then you may change the contents of the * argc/argv parameters to optionProcess. * * @param pOpts program options descriptor */ extern void optionRestore(tOptions *); /** * optionSaveFile - saves the option state to a file * * This routine will save the state of option processing to a file. The name * of that file can be specified with the argument to the @code{--save-opts} * option, or by appending the @code{rcfile} attribute to the last * @code{homerc} attribute. If no @code{rcfile} attribute was specified, it * will default to @code{.@i{programname}rc}. If you wish to specify another * file, you should invoke the @code{SET_OPT_SAVE_OPTS(@i{filename})} macro. * * The recommend usage is as follows: * @example * optionProcess(&progOptions, argc, argv); * if (i_want_a_non_standard_place_for_this) * SET_OPT_SAVE_OPTS("myfilename"); * optionSaveFile(&progOptions); * @end example * * @param opts program options descriptor */ extern void optionSaveFile(tOptions *); /** * optionSaveState - saves the option state to memory * * This routine will allocate enough memory to save the current option * processing state. If this routine has been called before, that memory * will be reused. You may only save one copy of the option state. This * routine may be called before optionProcess(3AO). If you do call it * before the first call to optionProcess, then you may also change the * contents of argc/argv after you call optionRestore(3AO) * * In fact, more strongly put: it is safest to only use this function * before having processed any options. In particular, the saving and * restoring of stacked string arguments and hierarchical values is * disabled. The values are not saved. * * @param pOpts program options descriptor */ extern void optionSaveState(tOptions *); /** * optionUnloadNested - Deallocate the memory for a nested value * * A nested value needs to be deallocated. The pointer passed in should * have been gotten from a call to @code{configFileLoad()} (See * @pxref{libopts-configFileLoad}). * * @param pOptVal the hierarchical value */ extern void optionUnloadNested(tOptionValue const *); /** * optionVersion - return the compiled AutoOpts version number * * Returns the full version string compiled into the library. * The returned string cannot be modified. * * @return char const * - the version string in constant memory */ extern char const * optionVersion(void); /** * strequate - map a list of characters to the same value * * Each character in the input string get mapped to the first character * in the string. * This function name is mapped to option_strequate so as to not conflict * with the POSIX name space. * * @param ch_list characters to equivalence */ extern void strequate(char const *); /** * streqvcmp - compare two strings with an equivalence mapping * * Using a character mapping, two strings are compared for "equivalence". * Each input character is mapped to a comparison character and the * mapped-to characters are compared for the two NUL terminated input strings. * This function name is mapped to option_streqvcmp so as to not conflict * with the POSIX name space. * * @param str1 first string * @param str2 second string * * @return int - the difference between two differing characters */ extern int streqvcmp(char const *, char const *); /** * streqvmap - Set the character mappings for the streqv functions * * Set the character mapping. If the count (@code{ct}) is set to zero, then * the map is cleared by setting all entries in the map to their index * value. Otherwise, the "@code{From}" character is mapped to the "@code{To}" * character. If @code{ct} is greater than 1, then @code{From} and @code{To} * are incremented and the process repeated until @code{ct} entries have been * set. For example, * @example * streqvmap('a', 'A', 26); * @end example * @noindent * will alter the mapping so that all English lower case letters * will map to upper case. * * This function name is mapped to option_streqvmap so as to not conflict * with the POSIX name space. * * @param from Input character * @param to Mapped-to character * @param ct compare length */ extern void streqvmap(char, char, int); /** * strneqvcmp - compare two strings with an equivalence mapping * * Using a character mapping, two strings are compared for "equivalence". * Each input character is mapped to a comparison character and the * mapped-to characters are compared for the two NUL terminated input strings. * The comparison is limited to @code{ct} bytes. * This function name is mapped to option_strneqvcmp so as to not conflict * with the POSIX name space. * * @param str1 first string * @param str2 second string * @param ct compare length * * @return int - the difference between two differing characters */ extern int strneqvcmp(char const *, char const *, int); /** * strtransform - convert a string into its mapped-to value * * Each character in the input string is mapped and the mapped-to * character is put into the output. * This function name is mapped to option_strtransform so as to not conflict * with the POSIX name space. * * The source and destination may be the same. * * @param dest output string * @param src input string */ extern void strtransform(char *, char const *); /* AutoOpts PRIVATE FUNCTIONS: */ tOptProc optionStackArg, optionUnstackArg, optionBooleanVal, optionNumericVal; extern char * ao_string_cook(char *, int *); extern unsigned int ao_string_cook_escape_char(char const *, char *, unsigned int); extern void genshelloptUsage(tOptions *, int); extern int optionAlias(tOptions *, tOptDesc *, unsigned int); extern void optionBooleanVal(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern uintptr_t optionEnumerationVal(tOptions *, tOptDesc *, char const * const *, unsigned int); extern void optionFileCheck(tOptions *, tOptDesc *, teOptFileType, tuFileMode); extern char const * optionKeywordName(tOptDesc *, unsigned int); extern void optionLoadOpt(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern bool optionMakePath(char *, int, char const *, char const *); extern void optionNestedVal(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionNumericVal(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionPagedUsage(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionParseShell(tOptions *); extern void optionPrintParagraphs(char const *, bool, FILE *); extern void optionPutShell(tOptions *); extern char const * optionQuoteString(char const *, char const *); extern void optionResetOpt(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionSetMembers(tOptions *, tOptDesc *, char const * const *, unsigned int); extern void optionShowRange(tOptions *, tOptDesc *, void *, int); extern void optionStackArg(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionTimeDate(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionTimeVal(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionUnstackArg(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionUsage(tOptions *, int); extern void optionVendorOption(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void optionVersionStderr(tOptions *, tOptDesc *); extern void * text_mmap(char const *, int, int, tmap_info_t *); extern int text_munmap(tmap_info_t *); CPLUSPLUS_CLOSER #endif /* AUTOOPTS_OPTIONS_H_GUARD */ /** @} * * Local Variables: * c-file-style: "stroustrup" * indent-tabs-mode: nil * End: * options.h ends here */