//===------ MachOPlatform.cpp - Utilities for executing MachO in Orc ------===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/MachOPlatform.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/MachO.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch64.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/x86_64.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/DebugUtils.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/ExecutionUtils.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/LookupAndRecordAddrs.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/MachOBuilder.h" #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Shared/ObjectFormats.h" #include "llvm/Support/BinaryByteStream.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include #define DEBUG_TYPE "orc" using namespace llvm; using namespace llvm::orc; using namespace llvm::orc::shared; namespace llvm { namespace orc { namespace shared { using SPSMachOJITDylibDepInfo = SPSTuple>; using SPSMachOJITDylibDepInfoMap = SPSSequence>; class SPSMachOExecutorSymbolFlags; template <> class SPSSerializationTraits { public: static size_t size(const MachOPlatform::MachOJITDylibDepInfo &DDI) { return SPSMachOJITDylibDepInfo::AsArgList::size(DDI.Sealed, DDI.DepHeaders); } static bool serialize(SPSOutputBuffer &OB, const MachOPlatform::MachOJITDylibDepInfo &DDI) { return SPSMachOJITDylibDepInfo::AsArgList::serialize(OB, DDI.Sealed, DDI.DepHeaders); } static bool deserialize(SPSInputBuffer &IB, MachOPlatform::MachOJITDylibDepInfo &DDI) { return SPSMachOJITDylibDepInfo::AsArgList::deserialize(IB, DDI.Sealed, DDI.DepHeaders); } }; template <> class SPSSerializationTraits { private: using UT = std::underlying_type_t; public: static size_t size(const MachOPlatform::MachOExecutorSymbolFlags &SF) { return sizeof(UT); } static bool serialize(SPSOutputBuffer &OB, const MachOPlatform::MachOExecutorSymbolFlags &SF) { return SPSArgList::serialize(OB, static_cast(SF)); } static bool deserialize(SPSInputBuffer &IB, MachOPlatform::MachOExecutorSymbolFlags &SF) { UT Tmp; if (!SPSArgList::deserialize(IB, Tmp)) return false; SF = static_cast(Tmp); return true; } }; } // namespace shared } // namespace orc } // namespace llvm namespace { using SPSRegisterSymbolsArgs = SPSArgList>>; std::unique_ptr createPlatformGraph(MachOPlatform &MOP, std::string Name) { unsigned PointerSize; llvm::endianness Endianness; const auto &TT = MOP.getExecutionSession().getTargetTriple(); switch (TT.getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: case Triple::x86_64: PointerSize = 8; Endianness = llvm::endianness::little; break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized architecture"); } return std::make_unique(std::move(Name), TT, PointerSize, Endianness, jitlink::getGenericEdgeKindName); } // Creates a Bootstrap-Complete LinkGraph to run deferred actions. class MachOPlatformCompleteBootstrapMaterializationUnit : public MaterializationUnit { public: using SymbolTableVector = SmallVector>; MachOPlatformCompleteBootstrapMaterializationUnit( MachOPlatform &MOP, StringRef PlatformJDName, SymbolStringPtr CompleteBootstrapSymbol, SymbolTableVector SymTab, shared::AllocActions DeferredAAs, ExecutorAddr MachOHeaderAddr, ExecutorAddr PlatformBootstrap, ExecutorAddr PlatformShutdown, ExecutorAddr RegisterJITDylib, ExecutorAddr DeregisterJITDylib, ExecutorAddr RegisterObjectSymbolTable, ExecutorAddr DeregisterObjectSymbolTable) : MaterializationUnit( {{{CompleteBootstrapSymbol, JITSymbolFlags::None}}, nullptr}), MOP(MOP), PlatformJDName(PlatformJDName), CompleteBootstrapSymbol(std::move(CompleteBootstrapSymbol)), SymTab(std::move(SymTab)), DeferredAAs(std::move(DeferredAAs)), MachOHeaderAddr(MachOHeaderAddr), PlatformBootstrap(PlatformBootstrap), PlatformShutdown(PlatformShutdown), RegisterJITDylib(RegisterJITDylib), DeregisterJITDylib(DeregisterJITDylib), RegisterObjectSymbolTable(RegisterObjectSymbolTable), DeregisterObjectSymbolTable(DeregisterObjectSymbolTable) {} StringRef getName() const override { return "MachOPlatformCompleteBootstrap"; } void materialize(std::unique_ptr R) override { using namespace jitlink; auto G = createPlatformGraph(MOP, ""); auto &PlaceholderSection = G->createSection("__orc_rt_cplt_bs", MemProt::Read); auto &PlaceholderBlock = G->createZeroFillBlock(PlaceholderSection, 1, ExecutorAddr(), 1, 0); G->addDefinedSymbol(PlaceholderBlock, 0, *CompleteBootstrapSymbol, 1, Linkage::Strong, Scope::Hidden, false, true); // Reserve space for the stolen actions, plus two extras. G->allocActions().reserve(DeferredAAs.size() + 3); // 1. Bootstrap the platform support code. G->allocActions().push_back( {cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create>(PlatformBootstrap)), cantFail( WrapperFunctionCall::Create>(PlatformShutdown))}); // 2. Register the platform JITDylib. G->allocActions().push_back( {cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create< SPSArgList>( RegisterJITDylib, PlatformJDName, MachOHeaderAddr)), cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create>( DeregisterJITDylib, MachOHeaderAddr))}); // 3. Register deferred symbols. G->allocActions().push_back( {cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create( RegisterObjectSymbolTable, MachOHeaderAddr, SymTab)), cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create( DeregisterObjectSymbolTable, MachOHeaderAddr, SymTab))}); // 4. Add the deferred actions to the graph. std::move(DeferredAAs.begin(), DeferredAAs.end(), std::back_inserter(G->allocActions())); MOP.getObjectLinkingLayer().emit(std::move(R), std::move(G)); } void discard(const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Sym) override {} private: MachOPlatform &MOP; StringRef PlatformJDName; SymbolStringPtr CompleteBootstrapSymbol; SymbolTableVector SymTab; shared::AllocActions DeferredAAs; ExecutorAddr MachOHeaderAddr; ExecutorAddr PlatformBootstrap; ExecutorAddr PlatformShutdown; ExecutorAddr RegisterJITDylib; ExecutorAddr DeregisterJITDylib; ExecutorAddr RegisterObjectSymbolTable; ExecutorAddr DeregisterObjectSymbolTable; }; static StringRef ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsData[] = { MachOObjCCatListSectionName, MachOObjCCatList2SectionName, MachOObjCClassListSectionName, MachOObjCClassRefsSectionName, MachOObjCConstSectionName, MachOObjCDataSectionName, MachOObjCProtoListSectionName, MachOObjCProtoRefsSectionName, MachOObjCNLCatListSectionName, MachOObjCNLClassListSectionName, MachOObjCSelRefsSectionName}; static StringRef ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsText[] = { MachOObjCClassNameSectionName, MachOObjCMethNameSectionName, MachOObjCMethTypeSectionName, MachOSwift5TypesSectionName, MachOSwift5TypeRefSectionName, MachOSwift5FieldMetadataSectionName, MachOSwift5EntrySectionName, MachOSwift5ProtoSectionName, MachOSwift5ProtosSectionName}; static StringRef ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionName = "__llvm_jitlink_ObjCRuntimeRegistrationObject"; static StringRef ObjCImageInfoSymbolName = "__llvm_jitlink_macho_objc_imageinfo"; struct ObjCImageInfoFlags { uint16_t SwiftABIVersion; uint16_t SwiftVersion; bool HasCategoryClassProperties; bool HasSignedObjCClassROs; static constexpr uint32_t SIGNED_CLASS_RO = (1 << 4); static constexpr uint32_t HAS_CATEGORY_CLASS_PROPERTIES = (1 << 6); explicit ObjCImageInfoFlags(uint32_t RawFlags) { HasSignedObjCClassROs = RawFlags & SIGNED_CLASS_RO; HasCategoryClassProperties = RawFlags & HAS_CATEGORY_CLASS_PROPERTIES; SwiftABIVersion = (RawFlags >> 8) & 0xFF; SwiftVersion = (RawFlags >> 16) & 0xFFFF; } uint32_t rawFlags() const { uint32_t Result = 0; if (HasCategoryClassProperties) Result |= HAS_CATEGORY_CLASS_PROPERTIES; if (HasSignedObjCClassROs) Result |= SIGNED_CLASS_RO; Result |= (SwiftABIVersion << 8); Result |= (SwiftVersion << 16); return Result; } }; } // end anonymous namespace namespace llvm { namespace orc { std::optional MachOPlatform::HeaderOptions::BuildVersionOpts::fromTriple(const Triple &TT, uint32_t MinOS, uint32_t SDK) { uint32_t Platform; switch (TT.getOS()) { case Triple::IOS: Platform = TT.isSimulatorEnvironment() ? MachO::PLATFORM_IOSSIMULATOR : MachO::PLATFORM_IOS; break; case Triple::MacOSX: Platform = MachO::PLATFORM_MACOS; break; case Triple::TvOS: Platform = TT.isSimulatorEnvironment() ? MachO::PLATFORM_TVOSSIMULATOR : MachO::PLATFORM_TVOS; break; case Triple::WatchOS: Platform = TT.isSimulatorEnvironment() ? MachO::PLATFORM_WATCHOSSIMULATOR : MachO::PLATFORM_WATCHOS; break; case Triple::XROS: Platform = TT.isSimulatorEnvironment() ? MachO::PLATFORM_XROS_SIMULATOR : MachO::PLATFORM_XROS; break; default: return std::nullopt; } return MachOPlatform::HeaderOptions::BuildVersionOpts{Platform, MinOS, SDK}; } Expected> MachOPlatform::Create( ExecutionSession &ES, ObjectLinkingLayer &ObjLinkingLayer, JITDylib &PlatformJD, std::unique_ptr OrcRuntime, HeaderOptions PlatformJDOpts, MachOHeaderMUBuilder BuildMachOHeaderMU, std::optional RuntimeAliases) { // If the target is not supported then bail out immediately. if (!supportedTarget(ES.getTargetTriple())) return make_error("Unsupported MachOPlatform triple: " + ES.getTargetTriple().str(), inconvertibleErrorCode()); auto &EPC = ES.getExecutorProcessControl(); // Create default aliases if the caller didn't supply any. if (!RuntimeAliases) RuntimeAliases = standardPlatformAliases(ES); // Define the aliases. if (auto Err = PlatformJD.define(symbolAliases(std::move(*RuntimeAliases)))) return std::move(Err); // Add JIT-dispatch function support symbols. if (auto Err = PlatformJD.define( absoluteSymbols({{ES.intern("___orc_rt_jit_dispatch"), {EPC.getJITDispatchInfo().JITDispatchFunction, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}, {ES.intern("___orc_rt_jit_dispatch_ctx"), {EPC.getJITDispatchInfo().JITDispatchContext, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}}))) return std::move(Err); // Create the instance. Error Err = Error::success(); auto P = std::unique_ptr(new MachOPlatform( ES, ObjLinkingLayer, PlatformJD, std::move(OrcRuntime), std::move(PlatformJDOpts), std::move(BuildMachOHeaderMU), Err)); if (Err) return std::move(Err); return std::move(P); } Expected> MachOPlatform::Create(ExecutionSession &ES, ObjectLinkingLayer &ObjLinkingLayer, JITDylib &PlatformJD, const char *OrcRuntimePath, HeaderOptions PlatformJDOpts, MachOHeaderMUBuilder BuildMachOHeaderMU, std::optional RuntimeAliases) { // Create a generator for the ORC runtime archive. auto OrcRuntimeArchiveGenerator = StaticLibraryDefinitionGenerator::Load(ObjLinkingLayer, OrcRuntimePath); if (!OrcRuntimeArchiveGenerator) return OrcRuntimeArchiveGenerator.takeError(); return Create(ES, ObjLinkingLayer, PlatformJD, std::move(*OrcRuntimeArchiveGenerator), std::move(PlatformJDOpts), std::move(BuildMachOHeaderMU), std::move(RuntimeAliases)); } Error MachOPlatform::setupJITDylib(JITDylib &JD) { return setupJITDylib(JD, /*Opts=*/{}); } Error MachOPlatform::setupJITDylib(JITDylib &JD, HeaderOptions Opts) { if (auto Err = JD.define(BuildMachOHeaderMU(*this, std::move(Opts)))) return Err; return ES.lookup({&JD}, MachOHeaderStartSymbol).takeError(); } Error MachOPlatform::teardownJITDylib(JITDylib &JD) { std::lock_guard Lock(PlatformMutex); auto I = JITDylibToHeaderAddr.find(&JD); if (I != JITDylibToHeaderAddr.end()) { assert(HeaderAddrToJITDylib.count(I->second) && "HeaderAddrToJITDylib missing entry"); HeaderAddrToJITDylib.erase(I->second); JITDylibToHeaderAddr.erase(I); } JITDylibToPThreadKey.erase(&JD); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::notifyAdding(ResourceTracker &RT, const MaterializationUnit &MU) { auto &JD = RT.getJITDylib(); const auto &InitSym = MU.getInitializerSymbol(); if (!InitSym) return Error::success(); RegisteredInitSymbols[&JD].add(InitSym, SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol); LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform: Registered init symbol " << *InitSym << " for MU " << MU.getName() << "\n"; }); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::notifyRemoving(ResourceTracker &RT) { llvm_unreachable("Not supported yet"); } static void addAliases(ExecutionSession &ES, SymbolAliasMap &Aliases, ArrayRef> AL) { for (auto &KV : AL) { auto AliasName = ES.intern(KV.first); assert(!Aliases.count(AliasName) && "Duplicate symbol name in alias map"); Aliases[std::move(AliasName)] = {ES.intern(KV.second), JITSymbolFlags::Exported}; } } SymbolAliasMap MachOPlatform::standardPlatformAliases(ExecutionSession &ES) { SymbolAliasMap Aliases; addAliases(ES, Aliases, requiredCXXAliases()); addAliases(ES, Aliases, standardRuntimeUtilityAliases()); return Aliases; } ArrayRef> MachOPlatform::requiredCXXAliases() { static const std::pair RequiredCXXAliases[] = { {"___cxa_atexit", "___orc_rt_macho_cxa_atexit"}}; return ArrayRef>(RequiredCXXAliases); } ArrayRef> MachOPlatform::standardRuntimeUtilityAliases() { static const std::pair StandardRuntimeUtilityAliases[] = { {"___orc_rt_run_program", "___orc_rt_macho_run_program"}, {"___orc_rt_jit_dlerror", "___orc_rt_macho_jit_dlerror"}, {"___orc_rt_jit_dlopen", "___orc_rt_macho_jit_dlopen"}, {"___orc_rt_jit_dlclose", "___orc_rt_macho_jit_dlclose"}, {"___orc_rt_jit_dlsym", "___orc_rt_macho_jit_dlsym"}, {"___orc_rt_log_error", "___orc_rt_log_error_to_stderr"}}; return ArrayRef>( StandardRuntimeUtilityAliases); } bool MachOPlatform::supportedTarget(const Triple &TT) { switch (TT.getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: case Triple::x86_64: return true; default: return false; } } jitlink::Edge::Kind MachOPlatform::getPointerEdgeKind(jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { switch (G.getTargetTriple().getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: return jitlink::aarch64::Pointer64; case Triple::x86_64: return jitlink::x86_64::Pointer64; default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported architecture"); } } MachOPlatform::MachOExecutorSymbolFlags MachOPlatform::flagsForSymbol(jitlink::Symbol &Sym) { MachOPlatform::MachOExecutorSymbolFlags Flags{}; if (Sym.getLinkage() == jitlink::Linkage::Weak) Flags |= MachOExecutorSymbolFlags::Weak; if (Sym.isCallable()) Flags |= MachOExecutorSymbolFlags::Callable; return Flags; } MachOPlatform::MachOPlatform( ExecutionSession &ES, ObjectLinkingLayer &ObjLinkingLayer, JITDylib &PlatformJD, std::unique_ptr OrcRuntimeGenerator, HeaderOptions PlatformJDOpts, MachOHeaderMUBuilder BuildMachOHeaderMU, Error &Err) : ES(ES), PlatformJD(PlatformJD), ObjLinkingLayer(ObjLinkingLayer), BuildMachOHeaderMU(std::move(BuildMachOHeaderMU)) { ErrorAsOutParameter _(&Err); ObjLinkingLayer.addPlugin(std::make_unique(*this)); PlatformJD.addGenerator(std::move(OrcRuntimeGenerator)); BootstrapInfo BI; Bootstrap = &BI; // Bootstrap process -- here be phase-ordering dragons. // // The MachOPlatform class uses allocation actions to register metadata // sections with the ORC runtime, however the runtime contains metadata // registration functions that have their own metadata that they need to // register (e.g. the frame-info registration functions have frame-info). // We can't use an ordinary lookup to find these registration functions // because their address is needed during the link of the containing graph // itself (to build the allocation actions that will call the registration // functions). Further complicating the situation (a) the graph containing // the registration functions is allowed to depend on other graphs (e.g. the // graph containing the ORC runtime RTTI support) so we need to handle an // unknown set of dependencies during bootstrap, and (b) these graphs may // be linked concurrently if the user has installed a concurrent dispatcher. // // We satisfy these constraints by implementing a bootstrap phase during which // allocation actions generated by MachOPlatform are appended to a list of // deferred allocation actions, rather than to the graphs themselves. At the // end of the bootstrap process the deferred actions are attached to a final // "complete-bootstrap" graph that causes them to be run. // // The bootstrap steps are as follows: // // 1. Request the graph containing the mach header. This graph is guaranteed // not to have any metadata so the fact that the registration functions // are not available yet is not a problem. // // 2. Look up the registration functions and discard the results. This will // trigger linking of the graph containing these functions, and // consequently any graphs that it depends on. We do not use the lookup // result to find the addresses of the functions requested (as described // above the lookup will return too late for that), instead we capture the // addresses in a post-allocation pass injected by the platform runtime // during bootstrap only. // // 3. During bootstrap the MachOPlatformPlugin keeps a count of the number of // graphs being linked (potentially concurrently), and we block until all // of these graphs have completed linking. This is to avoid a race on the // deferred-actions vector: the lookup for the runtime registration // functions may return while some functions (those that are being // incidentally linked in, but aren't reachable via the runtime functions) // are still being linked, and we need to capture any allocation actions // for this incidental code before we proceed. // // 4. Once all active links are complete we transfer the deferred actions to // a newly added CompleteBootstrap graph and then request a symbol from // the CompleteBootstrap graph to trigger materialization. This will cause // all deferred actions to be run, and once this lookup returns we can // proceed. // // 5. Finally, we associate runtime support methods in MachOPlatform with // the corresponding jit-dispatch tag variables in the ORC runtime to make // the support methods callable. The bootstrap is now complete. // Step (1) Add header materialization unit and request. if ((Err = PlatformJD.define( this->BuildMachOHeaderMU(*this, std::move(PlatformJDOpts))))) return; if ((Err = ES.lookup(&PlatformJD, MachOHeaderStartSymbol).takeError())) return; // Step (2) Request runtime registration functions to trigger // materialization.. if ((Err = ES.lookup(makeJITDylibSearchOrder(&PlatformJD), SymbolLookupSet( {PlatformBootstrap.Name, PlatformShutdown.Name, RegisterJITDylib.Name, DeregisterJITDylib.Name, RegisterObjectSymbolTable.Name, DeregisterObjectSymbolTable.Name, RegisterObjectPlatformSections.Name, DeregisterObjectPlatformSections.Name, CreatePThreadKey.Name})) .takeError())) return; // Step (3) Wait for any incidental linker work to complete. { std::unique_lock Lock(BI.Mutex); BI.CV.wait(Lock, [&]() { return BI.ActiveGraphs == 0; }); Bootstrap = nullptr; } // Step (4) Add complete-bootstrap materialization unit and request. auto BootstrapCompleteSymbol = ES.intern("__orc_rt_macho_complete_bootstrap"); if ((Err = PlatformJD.define( std::make_unique( *this, PlatformJD.getName(), BootstrapCompleteSymbol, std::move(BI.SymTab), std::move(BI.DeferredAAs), BI.MachOHeaderAddr, PlatformBootstrap.Addr, PlatformShutdown.Addr, RegisterJITDylib.Addr, DeregisterJITDylib.Addr, RegisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr, DeregisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr)))) return; if ((Err = ES.lookup(makeJITDylibSearchOrder( &PlatformJD, JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchAllSymbols), std::move(BootstrapCompleteSymbol)) .takeError())) return; // (5) Associate runtime support functions. if ((Err = associateRuntimeSupportFunctions())) return; } Error MachOPlatform::associateRuntimeSupportFunctions() { ExecutionSession::JITDispatchHandlerAssociationMap WFs; using PushInitializersSPSSig = SPSExpected(SPSExecutorAddr); WFs[ES.intern("___orc_rt_macho_push_initializers_tag")] = ES.wrapAsyncWithSPS( this, &MachOPlatform::rt_pushInitializers); using PushSymbolsSPSSig = SPSError(SPSExecutorAddr, SPSSequence>); WFs[ES.intern("___orc_rt_macho_push_symbols_tag")] = ES.wrapAsyncWithSPS(this, &MachOPlatform::rt_pushSymbols); return ES.registerJITDispatchHandlers(PlatformJD, std::move(WFs)); } void MachOPlatform::pushInitializersLoop( PushInitializersSendResultFn SendResult, JITDylibSP JD) { DenseMap NewInitSymbols; DenseMap> JDDepMap; SmallVector Worklist({JD.get()}); ES.runSessionLocked([&]() { while (!Worklist.empty()) { // FIXME: Check for defunct dylibs. auto DepJD = Worklist.back(); Worklist.pop_back(); // If we've already visited this JITDylib on this iteration then continue. if (JDDepMap.count(DepJD)) continue; // Add dep info. auto &DM = JDDepMap[DepJD]; DepJD->withLinkOrderDo([&](const JITDylibSearchOrder &O) { for (auto &KV : O) { if (KV.first == DepJD) continue; DM.push_back(KV.first); Worklist.push_back(KV.first); } }); // Add any registered init symbols. auto RISItr = RegisteredInitSymbols.find(DepJD); if (RISItr != RegisteredInitSymbols.end()) { NewInitSymbols[DepJD] = std::move(RISItr->second); RegisteredInitSymbols.erase(RISItr); } } }); // If there are no further init symbols to look up then send the link order // (as a list of header addresses) to the caller. if (NewInitSymbols.empty()) { // To make the list intelligible to the runtime we need to convert all // JITDylib pointers to their header addresses. Only include JITDylibs // that appear in the JITDylibToHeaderAddr map (i.e. those that have been // through setupJITDylib) -- bare JITDylibs aren't managed by the platform. DenseMap HeaderAddrs; HeaderAddrs.reserve(JDDepMap.size()); { std::lock_guard Lock(PlatformMutex); for (auto &KV : JDDepMap) { auto I = JITDylibToHeaderAddr.find(KV.first); if (I != JITDylibToHeaderAddr.end()) HeaderAddrs[KV.first] = I->second; } } // Build the dep info map to return. MachOJITDylibDepInfoMap DIM; DIM.reserve(JDDepMap.size()); for (auto &KV : JDDepMap) { auto HI = HeaderAddrs.find(KV.first); // Skip unmanaged JITDylibs. if (HI == HeaderAddrs.end()) continue; auto H = HI->second; MachOJITDylibDepInfo DepInfo; for (auto &Dep : KV.second) { auto HJ = HeaderAddrs.find(Dep); if (HJ != HeaderAddrs.end()) DepInfo.DepHeaders.push_back(HJ->second); } DIM.push_back(std::make_pair(H, std::move(DepInfo))); } SendResult(DIM); return; } // Otherwise issue a lookup and re-run this phase when it completes. lookupInitSymbolsAsync( [this, SendResult = std::move(SendResult), JD](Error Err) mutable { if (Err) SendResult(std::move(Err)); else pushInitializersLoop(std::move(SendResult), JD); }, ES, std::move(NewInitSymbols)); } void MachOPlatform::rt_pushInitializers(PushInitializersSendResultFn SendResult, ExecutorAddr JDHeaderAddr) { JITDylibSP JD; { std::lock_guard Lock(PlatformMutex); auto I = HeaderAddrToJITDylib.find(JDHeaderAddr); if (I != HeaderAddrToJITDylib.end()) JD = I->second; } LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform::rt_pushInitializers(" << JDHeaderAddr << ") "; if (JD) dbgs() << "pushing initializers for " << JD->getName() << "\n"; else dbgs() << "No JITDylib for header address.\n"; }); if (!JD) { SendResult(make_error("No JITDylib with header addr " + formatv("{0:x}", JDHeaderAddr), inconvertibleErrorCode())); return; } pushInitializersLoop(std::move(SendResult), JD); } void MachOPlatform::rt_pushSymbols( PushSymbolsInSendResultFn SendResult, ExecutorAddr Handle, const std::vector> &SymbolNames) { JITDylib *JD = nullptr; { std::lock_guard Lock(PlatformMutex); auto I = HeaderAddrToJITDylib.find(Handle); if (I != HeaderAddrToJITDylib.end()) JD = I->second; } LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform::rt_pushSymbols("; if (JD) dbgs() << "\"" << JD->getName() << "\", [ "; else dbgs() << ", [ "; for (auto &Name : SymbolNames) dbgs() << "\"" << Name.first << "\" "; dbgs() << "])\n"; }); if (!JD) { SendResult(make_error("No JITDylib associated with handle " + formatv("{0:x}", Handle), inconvertibleErrorCode())); return; } SymbolLookupSet LS; for (auto &[Name, Required] : SymbolNames) LS.add(ES.intern(Name), Required ? SymbolLookupFlags::RequiredSymbol : SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol); ES.lookup( LookupKind::DLSym, {{JD, JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchExportedSymbolsOnly}}, std::move(LS), SymbolState::Ready, [SendResult = std::move(SendResult)](Expected Result) mutable { SendResult(Result.takeError()); }, NoDependenciesToRegister); } Expected MachOPlatform::createPThreadKey() { if (!CreatePThreadKey.Addr) return make_error( "Attempting to create pthread key in target, but runtime support has " "not been loaded yet", inconvertibleErrorCode()); Expected Result(0); if (auto Err = ES.callSPSWrapper(void)>( CreatePThreadKey.Addr, Result)) return std::move(Err); return Result; } void MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::modifyPassConfig( MaterializationResponsibility &MR, jitlink::LinkGraph &LG, jitlink::PassConfiguration &Config) { using namespace jitlink; bool InBootstrapPhase = &MR.getTargetJITDylib() == &MP.PlatformJD && MP.Bootstrap; // If we're in the bootstrap phase then increment the active graphs. if (InBootstrapPhase) { Config.PrePrunePasses.push_back( [this](LinkGraph &G) { return bootstrapPipelineStart(G); }); Config.PostAllocationPasses.push_back([this](LinkGraph &G) { return bootstrapPipelineRecordRuntimeFunctions(G); }); } // --- Handle Initializers --- if (auto InitSymbol = MR.getInitializerSymbol()) { // If the initializer symbol is the MachOHeader start symbol then just // register it and then bail out -- the header materialization unit // definitely doesn't need any other passes. if (InitSymbol == MP.MachOHeaderStartSymbol && !InBootstrapPhase) { Config.PostAllocationPasses.push_back([this, &MR](LinkGraph &G) { return associateJITDylibHeaderSymbol(G, MR); }); return; } // If the object contains an init symbol other than the header start symbol // then add passes to preserve, process and register the init // sections/symbols. Config.PrePrunePasses.push_back([this, &MR](LinkGraph &G) { if (auto Err = preserveImportantSections(G, MR)) return Err; return processObjCImageInfo(G, MR); }); Config.PostPrunePasses.push_back( [this](LinkGraph &G) { return createObjCRuntimeObject(G); }); Config.PostAllocationPasses.push_back( [this, &MR](LinkGraph &G) { return populateObjCRuntimeObject(G, MR); }); } // Insert TLV lowering at the start of the PostPrunePasses, since we want // it to run before GOT/PLT lowering. Config.PostPrunePasses.insert( Config.PostPrunePasses.begin(), [this, &JD = MR.getTargetJITDylib()](LinkGraph &G) { return fixTLVSectionsAndEdges(G, JD); }); // Add symbol table prepare and register passes: These will add strings for // all symbols to the c-strings section, and build a symbol table registration // call. auto JITSymTabInfo = std::make_shared(); Config.PostPrunePasses.push_back([this, JITSymTabInfo](LinkGraph &G) { return prepareSymbolTableRegistration(G, *JITSymTabInfo); }); Config.PostFixupPasses.push_back([this, &MR, JITSymTabInfo, InBootstrapPhase](LinkGraph &G) { return addSymbolTableRegistration(G, MR, *JITSymTabInfo, InBootstrapPhase); }); // Add a pass to register the final addresses of any special sections in the // object with the runtime. Config.PostAllocationPasses.push_back( [this, &JD = MR.getTargetJITDylib(), InBootstrapPhase](LinkGraph &G) { return registerObjectPlatformSections(G, JD, InBootstrapPhase); }); // If we're in the bootstrap phase then steal allocation actions and then // decrement the active graphs. if (InBootstrapPhase) Config.PostFixupPasses.push_back( [this](LinkGraph &G) { return bootstrapPipelineEnd(G); }); } ObjectLinkingLayer::Plugin::SyntheticSymbolDependenciesMap MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::getSyntheticSymbolDependencies( MaterializationResponsibility &MR) { std::lock_guard Lock(PluginMutex); auto I = InitSymbolDeps.find(&MR); if (I != InitSymbolDeps.end()) { SyntheticSymbolDependenciesMap Result; Result[MR.getInitializerSymbol()] = std::move(I->second); InitSymbolDeps.erase(&MR); return Result; } return SyntheticSymbolDependenciesMap(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::bootstrapPipelineStart( jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { // Increment the active graphs count in BootstrapInfo. std::lock_guard Lock(MP.Bootstrap.load()->Mutex); ++MP.Bootstrap.load()->ActiveGraphs; return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin:: bootstrapPipelineRecordRuntimeFunctions(jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { // Record bootstrap function names. std::pair RuntimeSymbols[] = { {*MP.MachOHeaderStartSymbol, &MP.Bootstrap.load()->MachOHeaderAddr}, {*MP.PlatformBootstrap.Name, &MP.PlatformBootstrap.Addr}, {*MP.PlatformShutdown.Name, &MP.PlatformShutdown.Addr}, {*MP.RegisterJITDylib.Name, &MP.RegisterJITDylib.Addr}, {*MP.DeregisterJITDylib.Name, &MP.DeregisterJITDylib.Addr}, {*MP.RegisterObjectSymbolTable.Name, &MP.RegisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr}, {*MP.DeregisterObjectSymbolTable.Name, &MP.DeregisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr}, {*MP.RegisterObjectPlatformSections.Name, &MP.RegisterObjectPlatformSections.Addr}, {*MP.DeregisterObjectPlatformSections.Name, &MP.DeregisterObjectPlatformSections.Addr}, {*MP.CreatePThreadKey.Name, &MP.CreatePThreadKey.Addr}, {*MP.RegisterObjCRuntimeObject.Name, &MP.RegisterObjCRuntimeObject.Addr}, {*MP.DeregisterObjCRuntimeObject.Name, &MP.DeregisterObjCRuntimeObject.Addr}}; bool RegisterMachOHeader = false; for (auto *Sym : G.defined_symbols()) { for (auto &RTSym : RuntimeSymbols) { if (Sym->hasName() && Sym->getName() == RTSym.first) { if (*RTSym.second) return make_error( "Duplicate " + RTSym.first + " detected during MachOPlatform bootstrap", inconvertibleErrorCode()); if (Sym->getName() == *MP.MachOHeaderStartSymbol) RegisterMachOHeader = true; *RTSym.second = Sym->getAddress(); } } } if (RegisterMachOHeader) { // If this graph defines the macho header symbol then create the internal // mapping between it and PlatformJD. std::lock_guard Lock(MP.PlatformMutex); MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr[&MP.PlatformJD] = MP.Bootstrap.load()->MachOHeaderAddr; MP.HeaderAddrToJITDylib[MP.Bootstrap.load()->MachOHeaderAddr] = &MP.PlatformJD; } return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::bootstrapPipelineEnd( jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { std::lock_guard Lock(MP.Bootstrap.load()->Mutex); assert(MP.Bootstrap && "DeferredAAs reset before bootstrap completed"); --MP.Bootstrap.load()->ActiveGraphs; // Notify Bootstrap->CV while holding the mutex because the mutex is // also keeping Bootstrap->CV alive. if (MP.Bootstrap.load()->ActiveGraphs == 0) MP.Bootstrap.load()->CV.notify_all(); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::associateJITDylibHeaderSymbol( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR) { auto I = llvm::find_if(G.defined_symbols(), [this](jitlink::Symbol *Sym) { return Sym->getName() == *MP.MachOHeaderStartSymbol; }); assert(I != G.defined_symbols().end() && "Missing MachO header start symbol"); auto &JD = MR.getTargetJITDylib(); std::lock_guard Lock(MP.PlatformMutex); auto HeaderAddr = (*I)->getAddress(); MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr[&JD] = HeaderAddr; MP.HeaderAddrToJITDylib[HeaderAddr] = &JD; // We can unconditionally add these actions to the Graph because this pass // isn't used during bootstrap. G.allocActions().push_back( {cantFail( WrapperFunctionCall::Create>( MP.RegisterJITDylib.Addr, JD.getName(), HeaderAddr)), cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create>( MP.DeregisterJITDylib.Addr, HeaderAddr))}); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::preserveImportantSections( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR) { // __objc_imageinfo is "important": we want to preserve it and record its // address in the first graph that it appears in, then verify and discard it // in all subsequent graphs. In this pass we preserve unconditionally -- we'll // manually throw it away in the processObjCImageInfo pass. if (auto *ObjCImageInfoSec = G.findSectionByName(MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName)) { if (ObjCImageInfoSec->blocks_size() != 1) return make_error( "In " + G.getName() + "__DATA,__objc_imageinfo contains multiple blocks", inconvertibleErrorCode()); G.addAnonymousSymbol(**ObjCImageInfoSec->blocks().begin(), 0, 0, false, true); for (auto *B : ObjCImageInfoSec->blocks()) if (!B->edges_empty()) return make_error("In " + G.getName() + ", " + MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName + " contains references to symbols", inconvertibleErrorCode()); } // Init sections are important: We need to preserve them and so that their // addresses can be captured and reported to the ORC runtime in // registerObjectPlatformSections. JITLinkSymbolSet InitSectionSymbols; for (auto &InitSectionName : MachOInitSectionNames) { // Skip ObjCImageInfo -- this shouldn't have any dependencies, and we may // remove it later. if (InitSectionName == MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName) continue; // Skip non-init sections. auto *InitSection = G.findSectionByName(InitSectionName); if (!InitSection) continue; // Make a pass over live symbols in the section: those blocks are already // preserved. DenseSet AlreadyLiveBlocks; for (auto &Sym : InitSection->symbols()) { auto &B = Sym->getBlock(); if (Sym->isLive() && Sym->getOffset() == 0 && Sym->getSize() == B.getSize() && !AlreadyLiveBlocks.count(&B)) { InitSectionSymbols.insert(Sym); AlreadyLiveBlocks.insert(&B); } } // Add anonymous symbols to preserve any not-already-preserved blocks. for (auto *B : InitSection->blocks()) if (!AlreadyLiveBlocks.count(B)) InitSectionSymbols.insert( &G.addAnonymousSymbol(*B, 0, B->getSize(), false, true)); } if (!InitSectionSymbols.empty()) { std::lock_guard Lock(PluginMutex); InitSymbolDeps[&MR] = std::move(InitSectionSymbols); } return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::processObjCImageInfo( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR) { // If there's an ObjC imagine info then either // (1) It's the first __objc_imageinfo we've seen in this JITDylib. In // this case we name and record it. // OR // (2) We already have a recorded __objc_imageinfo for this JITDylib, // in which case we just verify it. auto *ObjCImageInfo = G.findSectionByName(MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName); if (!ObjCImageInfo) return Error::success(); auto ObjCImageInfoBlocks = ObjCImageInfo->blocks(); // Check that the section is not empty if present. if (ObjCImageInfoBlocks.empty()) return make_error("Empty " + MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName + " section in " + G.getName(), inconvertibleErrorCode()); // Check that there's only one block in the section. if (std::next(ObjCImageInfoBlocks.begin()) != ObjCImageInfoBlocks.end()) return make_error("Multiple blocks in " + MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName + " section in " + G.getName(), inconvertibleErrorCode()); // Check that the __objc_imageinfo section is unreferenced. // FIXME: We could optimize this check if Symbols had a ref-count. for (auto &Sec : G.sections()) { if (&Sec != ObjCImageInfo) for (auto *B : Sec.blocks()) for (auto &E : B->edges()) if (E.getTarget().isDefined() && &E.getTarget().getBlock().getSection() == ObjCImageInfo) return make_error(MachOObjCImageInfoSectionName + " is referenced within file " + G.getName(), inconvertibleErrorCode()); } auto &ObjCImageInfoBlock = **ObjCImageInfoBlocks.begin(); auto *ObjCImageInfoData = ObjCImageInfoBlock.getContent().data(); auto Version = support::endian::read32(ObjCImageInfoData, G.getEndianness()); auto Flags = support::endian::read32(ObjCImageInfoData + 4, G.getEndianness()); // Lock the mutex while we verify / update the ObjCImageInfos map. std::lock_guard Lock(PluginMutex); auto ObjCImageInfoItr = ObjCImageInfos.find(&MR.getTargetJITDylib()); if (ObjCImageInfoItr != ObjCImageInfos.end()) { // We've already registered an __objc_imageinfo section. Verify the // content of this new section matches, then delete it. if (ObjCImageInfoItr->second.Version != Version) return make_error( "ObjC version in " + G.getName() + " does not match first registered version", inconvertibleErrorCode()); if (ObjCImageInfoItr->second.Flags != Flags) if (Error E = mergeImageInfoFlags(G, MR, ObjCImageInfoItr->second, Flags)) return E; // __objc_imageinfo is valid. Delete the block. for (auto *S : ObjCImageInfo->symbols()) G.removeDefinedSymbol(*S); G.removeBlock(ObjCImageInfoBlock); } else { LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform: Registered __objc_imageinfo for " << MR.getTargetJITDylib().getName() << " in " << G.getName() << "; flags = " << formatv("{0:x4}", Flags) << "\n"; }); // We haven't registered an __objc_imageinfo section yet. Register and // move on. The section should already be marked no-dead-strip. G.addDefinedSymbol(ObjCImageInfoBlock, 0, ObjCImageInfoSymbolName, ObjCImageInfoBlock.getSize(), jitlink::Linkage::Strong, jitlink::Scope::Hidden, false, true); if (auto Err = MR.defineMaterializing( {{MR.getExecutionSession().intern(ObjCImageInfoSymbolName), JITSymbolFlags()}})) return Err; ObjCImageInfos[&MR.getTargetJITDylib()] = {Version, Flags, false}; } return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::mergeImageInfoFlags( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR, ObjCImageInfo &Info, uint32_t NewFlags) { if (Info.Flags == NewFlags) return Error::success(); ObjCImageInfoFlags Old(Info.Flags); ObjCImageInfoFlags New(NewFlags); // Check for incompatible flags. if (Old.SwiftABIVersion && New.SwiftABIVersion && Old.SwiftABIVersion != New.SwiftABIVersion) return make_error("Swift ABI version in " + G.getName() + " does not match first registered flags", inconvertibleErrorCode()); // HasCategoryClassProperties and HasSignedObjCClassROs can be disabled before // they are registered, if necessary, but once they are in use must be // supported by subsequent objects. if (Info.Finalized && Old.HasCategoryClassProperties && !New.HasCategoryClassProperties) return make_error("ObjC category class property support in " + G.getName() + " does not match first registered flags", inconvertibleErrorCode()); if (Info.Finalized && Old.HasSignedObjCClassROs && !New.HasSignedObjCClassROs) return make_error("ObjC class_ro_t pointer signing in " + G.getName() + " does not match first registered flags", inconvertibleErrorCode()); // If we cannot change the flags, ignore any remaining differences. Adding // Swift or changing its version are unlikely to cause problems in practice. if (Info.Finalized) return Error::success(); // Use the minimum Swift version. if (Old.SwiftVersion && New.SwiftVersion) New.SwiftVersion = std::min(Old.SwiftVersion, New.SwiftVersion); else if (Old.SwiftVersion) New.SwiftVersion = Old.SwiftVersion; // Add a Swift ABI version if it was pure objc before. if (!New.SwiftABIVersion) New.SwiftABIVersion = Old.SwiftABIVersion; // Disable class properties if any object does not support it. if (Old.HasCategoryClassProperties != New.HasCategoryClassProperties) New.HasCategoryClassProperties = false; // Disable signed class ro data if any object does not support it. if (Old.HasSignedObjCClassROs != New.HasSignedObjCClassROs) New.HasSignedObjCClassROs = false; LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform: Merging __objc_imageinfo flags for " << MR.getTargetJITDylib().getName() << " (was " << formatv("{0:x4}", Old.rawFlags()) << ")" << " with " << G.getName() << " (" << formatv("{0:x4}", NewFlags) << ")" << " -> " << formatv("{0:x4}", New.rawFlags()) << "\n"; }); Info.Flags = New.rawFlags(); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::fixTLVSectionsAndEdges( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, JITDylib &JD) { // Rename external references to __tlv_bootstrap to ___orc_rt_tlv_get_addr. for (auto *Sym : G.external_symbols()) if (Sym->getName() == "__tlv_bootstrap") { Sym->setName("___orc_rt_macho_tlv_get_addr"); break; } // Store key in __thread_vars struct fields. if (auto *ThreadDataSec = G.findSectionByName(MachOThreadVarsSectionName)) { std::optional Key; { std::lock_guard Lock(MP.PlatformMutex); auto I = MP.JITDylibToPThreadKey.find(&JD); if (I != MP.JITDylibToPThreadKey.end()) Key = I->second; } if (!Key) { if (auto KeyOrErr = MP.createPThreadKey()) Key = *KeyOrErr; else return KeyOrErr.takeError(); } uint64_t PlatformKeyBits = support::endian::byte_swap(*Key, G.getEndianness()); for (auto *B : ThreadDataSec->blocks()) { if (B->getSize() != 3 * G.getPointerSize()) return make_error("__thread_vars block at " + formatv("{0:x}", B->getAddress()) + " has unexpected size", inconvertibleErrorCode()); auto NewBlockContent = G.allocateBuffer(B->getSize()); llvm::copy(B->getContent(), NewBlockContent.data()); memcpy(NewBlockContent.data() + G.getPointerSize(), &PlatformKeyBits, G.getPointerSize()); B->setContent(NewBlockContent); } } // Transform any TLV edges into GOT edges. for (auto *B : G.blocks()) for (auto &E : B->edges()) if (E.getKind() == jitlink::x86_64::RequestTLVPAndTransformToPCRel32TLVPLoadREXRelaxable) E.setKind(jitlink::x86_64:: RequestGOTAndTransformToPCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable); return Error::success(); } std::optional MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::findUnwindSectionInfo( jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { using namespace jitlink; UnwindSections US; // ScanSection records a section range and adds any executable blocks that // that section points to to the CodeBlocks vector. SmallVector CodeBlocks; auto ScanUnwindInfoSection = [&](Section &Sec, ExecutorAddrRange &SecRange) { if (Sec.blocks().empty()) return; SecRange = (*Sec.blocks().begin())->getRange(); for (auto *B : Sec.blocks()) { auto R = B->getRange(); SecRange.Start = std::min(SecRange.Start, R.Start); SecRange.End = std::max(SecRange.End, R.End); for (auto &E : B->edges()) { if (!E.getTarget().isDefined()) continue; auto &TargetBlock = E.getTarget().getBlock(); auto &TargetSection = TargetBlock.getSection(); if ((TargetSection.getMemProt() & MemProt::Exec) == MemProt::Exec) CodeBlocks.push_back(&TargetBlock); } } }; if (Section *EHFrameSec = G.findSectionByName(MachOEHFrameSectionName)) ScanUnwindInfoSection(*EHFrameSec, US.DwarfSection); if (Section *CUInfoSec = G.findSectionByName(MachOCompactUnwindInfoSectionName)) ScanUnwindInfoSection(*CUInfoSec, US.CompactUnwindSection); // If we didn't find any pointed-to code-blocks then there's no need to // register any info. if (CodeBlocks.empty()) return std::nullopt; // We have info to register. Sort the code blocks into address order and // build a list of contiguous address ranges covering them all. llvm::sort(CodeBlocks, [](const Block *LHS, const Block *RHS) { return LHS->getAddress() < RHS->getAddress(); }); for (auto *B : CodeBlocks) { if (US.CodeRanges.empty() || US.CodeRanges.back().End != B->getAddress()) US.CodeRanges.push_back(B->getRange()); else US.CodeRanges.back().End = B->getRange().End; } LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform identified unwind info in " << G.getName() << ":\n" << " DWARF: "; if (US.DwarfSection.Start) dbgs() << US.DwarfSection << "\n"; else dbgs() << "none\n"; dbgs() << " Compact-unwind: "; if (US.CompactUnwindSection.Start) dbgs() << US.CompactUnwindSection << "\n"; else dbgs() << "none\n" << "for code ranges:\n"; for (auto &CR : US.CodeRanges) dbgs() << " " << CR << "\n"; if (US.CodeRanges.size() >= G.sections_size()) dbgs() << "WARNING: High number of discontiguous code ranges! " "Padding may be interfering with coalescing.\n"; }); return US; } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::registerObjectPlatformSections( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, JITDylib &JD, bool InBootstrapPhase) { // Get a pointer to the thread data section if there is one. It will be used // below. jitlink::Section *ThreadDataSection = G.findSectionByName(MachOThreadDataSectionName); // Handle thread BSS section if there is one. if (auto *ThreadBSSSection = G.findSectionByName(MachOThreadBSSSectionName)) { // If there's already a thread data section in this graph then merge the // thread BSS section content into it, otherwise just treat the thread // BSS section as the thread data section. if (ThreadDataSection) G.mergeSections(*ThreadDataSection, *ThreadBSSSection); else ThreadDataSection = ThreadBSSSection; } SmallVector, 8> MachOPlatformSecs; // Collect data sections to register. StringRef DataSections[] = {MachODataDataSectionName, MachODataCommonSectionName, MachOEHFrameSectionName}; for (auto &SecName : DataSections) { if (auto *Sec = G.findSectionByName(SecName)) { jitlink::SectionRange R(*Sec); if (!R.empty()) MachOPlatformSecs.push_back({SecName, R.getRange()}); } } // Having merged thread BSS (if present) and thread data (if present), // record the resulting section range. if (ThreadDataSection) { jitlink::SectionRange R(*ThreadDataSection); if (!R.empty()) MachOPlatformSecs.push_back({MachOThreadDataSectionName, R.getRange()}); } // If any platform sections were found then add an allocation action to call // the registration function. StringRef PlatformSections[] = {MachOModInitFuncSectionName, ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionName}; for (auto &SecName : PlatformSections) { auto *Sec = G.findSectionByName(SecName); if (!Sec) continue; jitlink::SectionRange R(*Sec); if (R.empty()) continue; MachOPlatformSecs.push_back({SecName, R.getRange()}); } std::optional, ExecutorAddrRange, ExecutorAddrRange>> UnwindInfo; if (auto UI = findUnwindSectionInfo(G)) UnwindInfo = std::make_tuple(std::move(UI->CodeRanges), UI->DwarfSection, UI->CompactUnwindSection); if (!MachOPlatformSecs.empty() || UnwindInfo) { // Dump the scraped inits. LLVM_DEBUG({ dbgs() << "MachOPlatform: Scraped " << G.getName() << " init sections:\n"; for (auto &KV : MachOPlatformSecs) dbgs() << " " << KV.first << ": " << KV.second << "\n"; }); using SPSRegisterObjectPlatformSectionsArgs = SPSArgList< SPSExecutorAddr, SPSOptional, SPSExecutorAddrRange, SPSExecutorAddrRange>>, SPSSequence>>; shared::AllocActions &allocActions = LLVM_LIKELY(!InBootstrapPhase) ? G.allocActions() : MP.Bootstrap.load()->DeferredAAs; ExecutorAddr HeaderAddr; { std::lock_guard Lock(MP.PlatformMutex); auto I = MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr.find(&JD); assert(I != MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr.end() && "No header registered for JD"); assert(I->second && "Null header registered for JD"); HeaderAddr = I->second; } allocActions.push_back( {cantFail( WrapperFunctionCall::Create( MP.RegisterObjectPlatformSections.Addr, HeaderAddr, UnwindInfo, MachOPlatformSecs)), cantFail( WrapperFunctionCall::Create( MP.DeregisterObjectPlatformSections.Addr, HeaderAddr, UnwindInfo, MachOPlatformSecs))}); } return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::createObjCRuntimeObject( jitlink::LinkGraph &G) { bool NeedTextSegment = false; size_t NumRuntimeSections = 0; for (auto ObjCRuntimeSectionName : ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsData) if (G.findSectionByName(ObjCRuntimeSectionName)) ++NumRuntimeSections; for (auto ObjCRuntimeSectionName : ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsText) { if (G.findSectionByName(ObjCRuntimeSectionName)) { ++NumRuntimeSections; NeedTextSegment = true; } } // Early out for no runtime sections. if (NumRuntimeSections == 0) return Error::success(); // If there were any runtime sections then we need to add an __objc_imageinfo // section. ++NumRuntimeSections; size_t MachOSize = sizeof(MachO::mach_header_64) + (NeedTextSegment + 1) * sizeof(MachO::segment_command_64) + NumRuntimeSections * sizeof(MachO::section_64); auto &Sec = G.createSection(ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionName, MemProt::Read | MemProt::Write); G.createMutableContentBlock(Sec, MachOSize, ExecutorAddr(), 16, 0, true); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::populateObjCRuntimeObject( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR) { auto *ObjCRuntimeObjectSec = G.findSectionByName(ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionName); if (!ObjCRuntimeObjectSec) return Error::success(); switch (G.getTargetTriple().getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: case Triple::x86_64: // Supported. break; default: return make_error("Unrecognized MachO arch in triple " + G.getTargetTriple().str(), inconvertibleErrorCode()); } auto &SecBlock = **ObjCRuntimeObjectSec->blocks().begin(); struct SecDesc { MachO::section_64 Sec; unique_function AddFixups; }; std::vector TextSections, DataSections; auto AddSection = [&](SecDesc &SD, jitlink::Section &GraphSec) { jitlink::SectionRange SR(GraphSec); StringRef FQName = GraphSec.getName(); memset(&SD.Sec, 0, sizeof(MachO::section_64)); memcpy(SD.Sec.sectname, FQName.drop_front(7).data(), FQName.size() - 7); memcpy(SD.Sec.segname, FQName.data(), 6); SD.Sec.addr = SR.getStart() - SecBlock.getAddress(); SD.Sec.size = SR.getSize(); SD.Sec.flags = MachO::S_REGULAR; }; // Add the __objc_imageinfo section. { DataSections.push_back({}); auto &SD = DataSections.back(); memset(&SD.Sec, 0, sizeof(SD.Sec)); memcpy(SD.Sec.sectname, "__objc_imageinfo", 16); strcpy(SD.Sec.segname, "__DATA"); SD.Sec.size = 8; SD.AddFixups = [&](size_t RecordOffset) { auto PointerEdge = getPointerEdgeKind(G); // Look for an existing __objc_imageinfo symbol. jitlink::Symbol *ObjCImageInfoSym = nullptr; for (auto *Sym : G.external_symbols()) if (Sym->getName() == ObjCImageInfoSymbolName) { ObjCImageInfoSym = Sym; break; } if (!ObjCImageInfoSym) for (auto *Sym : G.absolute_symbols()) if (Sym->getName() == ObjCImageInfoSymbolName) { ObjCImageInfoSym = Sym; break; } if (!ObjCImageInfoSym) for (auto *Sym : G.defined_symbols()) if (Sym->hasName() && Sym->getName() == ObjCImageInfoSymbolName) { ObjCImageInfoSym = Sym; std::optional Flags; { std::lock_guard Lock(PluginMutex); auto It = ObjCImageInfos.find(&MR.getTargetJITDylib()); if (It != ObjCImageInfos.end()) { It->second.Finalized = true; Flags = It->second.Flags; } } if (Flags) { // We own the definition of __objc_image_info; write the final // merged flags value. auto Content = Sym->getBlock().getMutableContent(G); assert(Content.size() == 8 && "__objc_image_info size should have been verified already"); support::endian::write32(&Content[4], *Flags, G.getEndianness()); } break; } if (!ObjCImageInfoSym) ObjCImageInfoSym = &G.addExternalSymbol(ObjCImageInfoSymbolName, 8, false); SecBlock.addEdge(PointerEdge, RecordOffset + ((char *)&SD.Sec.addr - (char *)&SD.Sec), *ObjCImageInfoSym, -SecBlock.getAddress().getValue()); }; } for (auto ObjCRuntimeSectionName : ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsData) { if (auto *GraphSec = G.findSectionByName(ObjCRuntimeSectionName)) { DataSections.push_back({}); AddSection(DataSections.back(), *GraphSec); } } for (auto ObjCRuntimeSectionName : ObjCRuntimeObjectSectionsText) { if (auto *GraphSec = G.findSectionByName(ObjCRuntimeSectionName)) { TextSections.push_back({}); AddSection(TextSections.back(), *GraphSec); } } assert(ObjCRuntimeObjectSec->blocks_size() == 1 && "Unexpected number of blocks in runtime sections object"); // Build the header struct up-front. This also gives us a chance to check // that the triple is supported, which we'll assume below. MachO::mach_header_64 Hdr; Hdr.magic = MachO::MH_MAGIC_64; switch (G.getTargetTriple().getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: Hdr.cputype = MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64; Hdr.cpusubtype = MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_ALL; break; case Triple::x86_64: Hdr.cputype = MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64; Hdr.cpusubtype = MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL; break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported architecture"); } Hdr.filetype = MachO::MH_DYLIB; Hdr.ncmds = 1 + !TextSections.empty(); Hdr.sizeofcmds = Hdr.ncmds * sizeof(MachO::segment_command_64) + (TextSections.size() + DataSections.size()) * sizeof(MachO::section_64); Hdr.flags = 0; Hdr.reserved = 0; auto SecContent = SecBlock.getAlreadyMutableContent(); char *P = SecContent.data(); auto WriteMachOStruct = [&](auto S) { if (G.getEndianness() != llvm::endianness::native) MachO::swapStruct(S); memcpy(P, &S, sizeof(S)); P += sizeof(S); }; auto WriteSegment = [&](StringRef Name, std::vector &Secs) { MachO::segment_command_64 SegLC; memset(&SegLC, 0, sizeof(SegLC)); memcpy(SegLC.segname, Name.data(), Name.size()); SegLC.cmd = MachO::LC_SEGMENT_64; SegLC.cmdsize = sizeof(MachO::segment_command_64) + Secs.size() * sizeof(MachO::section_64); SegLC.nsects = Secs.size(); WriteMachOStruct(SegLC); for (auto &SD : Secs) { if (SD.AddFixups) SD.AddFixups(P - SecContent.data()); WriteMachOStruct(SD.Sec); } }; WriteMachOStruct(Hdr); if (!TextSections.empty()) WriteSegment("__TEXT", TextSections); if (!DataSections.empty()) WriteSegment("__DATA", DataSections); assert(P == SecContent.end() && "Underflow writing ObjC runtime object"); return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::prepareSymbolTableRegistration( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, JITSymTabVector &JITSymTabInfo) { auto *CStringSec = G.findSectionByName(MachOCStringSectionName); if (!CStringSec) CStringSec = &G.createSection(MachOCStringSectionName, MemProt::Read | MemProt::Exec); // Make a map of existing strings so that we can re-use them: DenseMap ExistingStrings; for (auto *Sym : CStringSec->symbols()) { // The LinkGraph builder should have created single strings blocks, and all // plugins should have maintained this invariant. auto Content = Sym->getBlock().getContent(); ExistingStrings.insert( std::make_pair(StringRef(Content.data(), Content.size()), Sym)); } // Add all symbol names to the string section, and record the symbols for // those names. { SmallVector SymsToProcess; for (auto *Sym : G.defined_symbols()) SymsToProcess.push_back(Sym); for (auto *Sym : G.absolute_symbols()) SymsToProcess.push_back(Sym); for (auto *Sym : SymsToProcess) { if (!Sym->hasName()) continue; auto I = ExistingStrings.find(Sym->getName()); if (I == ExistingStrings.end()) { auto &NameBlock = G.createMutableContentBlock( *CStringSec, G.allocateCString(Sym->getName()), orc::ExecutorAddr(), 1, 0); auto &SymbolNameSym = G.addAnonymousSymbol( NameBlock, 0, NameBlock.getSize(), false, true); JITSymTabInfo.push_back({Sym, &SymbolNameSym}); } else JITSymTabInfo.push_back({Sym, I->second}); } } return Error::success(); } Error MachOPlatform::MachOPlatformPlugin::addSymbolTableRegistration( jitlink::LinkGraph &G, MaterializationResponsibility &MR, JITSymTabVector &JITSymTabInfo, bool InBootstrapPhase) { ExecutorAddr HeaderAddr; { std::lock_guard Lock(MP.PlatformMutex); auto I = MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr.find(&MR.getTargetJITDylib()); assert(I != MP.JITDylibToHeaderAddr.end() && "No header registered for JD"); assert(I->second && "Null header registered for JD"); HeaderAddr = I->second; } SymbolTableVector LocalSymTab; auto &SymTab = LLVM_LIKELY(!InBootstrapPhase) ? LocalSymTab : MP.Bootstrap.load()->SymTab; for (auto &[OriginalSymbol, NameSym] : JITSymTabInfo) SymTab.push_back({NameSym->getAddress(), OriginalSymbol->getAddress(), flagsForSymbol(*OriginalSymbol)}); // Bail out if we're in the bootstrap phase -- registration of thees symbols // will be attached to the bootstrap graph. if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(InBootstrapPhase)) return Error::success(); shared::AllocActions &allocActions = LLVM_LIKELY(!InBootstrapPhase) ? G.allocActions() : MP.Bootstrap.load()->DeferredAAs; allocActions.push_back( {cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create( MP.RegisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr, HeaderAddr, SymTab)), cantFail(WrapperFunctionCall::Create( MP.DeregisterObjectSymbolTable.Addr, HeaderAddr, SymTab))}); return Error::success(); } template jitlink::Block &createHeaderBlock(MachOPlatform &MOP, const MachOPlatform::HeaderOptions &Opts, JITDylib &JD, jitlink::LinkGraph &G, jitlink::Section &HeaderSection) { auto HdrInfo = getMachOHeaderInfoFromTriple(MOP.getExecutionSession().getTargetTriple()); MachOBuilder B(HdrInfo.PageSize); B.Header.filetype = MachO::MH_DYLIB; B.Header.cputype = HdrInfo.CPUType; B.Header.cpusubtype = HdrInfo.CPUSubType; if (Opts.IDDylib) B.template addLoadCommand( Opts.IDDylib->Name, Opts.IDDylib->Timestamp, Opts.IDDylib->CurrentVersion, Opts.IDDylib->CompatibilityVersion); else B.template addLoadCommand(JD.getName(), 0, 0, 0); for (auto &BV : Opts.BuildVersions) B.template addLoadCommand( BV.Platform, BV.MinOS, BV.SDK, static_cast(0)); for (auto &D : Opts.LoadDylibs) B.template addLoadCommand( D.Name, D.Timestamp, D.CurrentVersion, D.CompatibilityVersion); for (auto &P : Opts.RPaths) B.template addLoadCommand(P); auto HeaderContent = G.allocateBuffer(B.layout()); B.write(HeaderContent); return G.createContentBlock(HeaderSection, HeaderContent, ExecutorAddr(), 8, 0); } SimpleMachOHeaderMU::SimpleMachOHeaderMU(MachOPlatform &MOP, SymbolStringPtr HeaderStartSymbol, MachOPlatform::HeaderOptions Opts) : MaterializationUnit( createHeaderInterface(MOP, std::move(HeaderStartSymbol))), MOP(MOP), Opts(std::move(Opts)) {} void SimpleMachOHeaderMU::materialize( std::unique_ptr R) { auto G = createPlatformGraph(MOP, ""); addMachOHeader(R->getTargetJITDylib(), *G, R->getInitializerSymbol()); MOP.getObjectLinkingLayer().emit(std::move(R), std::move(G)); } void SimpleMachOHeaderMU::discard(const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Sym) {} void SimpleMachOHeaderMU::addMachOHeader( JITDylib &JD, jitlink::LinkGraph &G, const SymbolStringPtr &InitializerSymbol) { auto &HeaderSection = G.createSection("__header", MemProt::Read); auto &HeaderBlock = createHeaderBlock(JD, G, HeaderSection); // Init symbol is header-start symbol. G.addDefinedSymbol(HeaderBlock, 0, *InitializerSymbol, HeaderBlock.getSize(), jitlink::Linkage::Strong, jitlink::Scope::Default, false, true); for (auto &HS : AdditionalHeaderSymbols) G.addDefinedSymbol(HeaderBlock, HS.Offset, HS.Name, HeaderBlock.getSize(), jitlink::Linkage::Strong, jitlink::Scope::Default, false, true); } jitlink::Block & SimpleMachOHeaderMU::createHeaderBlock(JITDylib &JD, jitlink::LinkGraph &G, jitlink::Section &HeaderSection) { switch (MOP.getExecutionSession().getTargetTriple().getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: case Triple::x86_64: return ::createHeaderBlock(MOP, Opts, JD, G, HeaderSection); default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported architecture"); } } MaterializationUnit::Interface SimpleMachOHeaderMU::createHeaderInterface( MachOPlatform &MOP, const SymbolStringPtr &HeaderStartSymbol) { SymbolFlagsMap HeaderSymbolFlags; HeaderSymbolFlags[HeaderStartSymbol] = JITSymbolFlags::Exported; for (auto &HS : AdditionalHeaderSymbols) HeaderSymbolFlags[MOP.getExecutionSession().intern(HS.Name)] = JITSymbolFlags::Exported; return MaterializationUnit::Interface(std::move(HeaderSymbolFlags), HeaderStartSymbol); } MachOHeaderInfo getMachOHeaderInfoFromTriple(const Triple &TT) { switch (TT.getArch()) { case Triple::aarch64: return {/* PageSize = */ 16 * 1024, /* CPUType = */ MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64, /* CPUSubType = */ MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_ALL}; case Triple::x86_64: return {/* PageSize = */ 4 * 1024, /* CPUType = */ MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64, /* CPUSubType = */ MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL}; default: llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized architecture"); } } } // End namespace orc. } // End namespace llvm.