/*===- InstrProfilingFile.c - Write instrumentation to a file -------------===*\ |* |* Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |* See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |* \*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/ #if !defined(__Fuchsia__) #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef _MSC_VER /* For _alloca. */ #include #endif #if defined(_WIN32) #include "WindowsMMap.h" /* For _chsize_s */ #include #include #else #include #include #include #if defined(__linux__) #include #endif #endif #include "InstrProfiling.h" #include "InstrProfilingInternal.h" #include "InstrProfilingPort.h" #include "InstrProfilingUtil.h" /* From where is profile name specified. * The order the enumerators define their * precedence. Re-order them may lead to * runtime behavior change. */ typedef enum ProfileNameSpecifier { PNS_unknown = 0, PNS_default, PNS_command_line, PNS_environment, PNS_runtime_api } ProfileNameSpecifier; static const char *getPNSStr(ProfileNameSpecifier PNS) { switch (PNS) { case PNS_default: return "default setting"; case PNS_command_line: return "command line"; case PNS_environment: return "environment variable"; case PNS_runtime_api: return "runtime API"; default: return "Unknown"; } } #define MAX_PID_SIZE 16 /* Data structure holding the result of parsed filename pattern. */ typedef struct lprofFilename { /* File name string possibly with %p or %h specifiers. */ const char *FilenamePat; /* A flag indicating if FilenamePat's memory is allocated * by runtime. */ unsigned OwnsFilenamePat; const char *ProfilePathPrefix; char PidChars[MAX_PID_SIZE]; char *TmpDir; char Hostname[COMPILER_RT_MAX_HOSTLEN]; unsigned NumPids; unsigned NumHosts; /* When in-process merging is enabled, this parameter specifies * the total number of profile data files shared by all the processes * spawned from the same binary. By default the value is 1. If merging * is not enabled, its value should be 0. This parameter is specified * by the %[0-9]m specifier. For instance %2m enables merging using * 2 profile data files. %1m is equivalent to %m. Also %m specifier * can only appear once at the end of the name pattern. */ unsigned MergePoolSize; ProfileNameSpecifier PNS; } lprofFilename; static lprofFilename lprofCurFilename = {0, 0, 0, {0}, NULL, {0}, 0, 0, 0, PNS_unknown}; static int ProfileMergeRequested = 0; static int getProfileFileSizeForMerging(FILE *ProfileFile, uint64_t *ProfileFileSize); #if defined(__APPLE__) static const int ContinuousModeSupported = 1; static const int UseBiasVar = 0; static const char *FileOpenMode = "a+b"; static void *BiasAddr = NULL; static void *BiasDefaultAddr = NULL; static int mmapForContinuousMode(uint64_t CurrentFileOffset, FILE *File) { /* Get the sizes of various profile data sections. Taken from * __llvm_profile_get_size_for_buffer(). */ const __llvm_profile_data *DataBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_data(); const __llvm_profile_data *DataEnd = __llvm_profile_end_data(); const char *CountersBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_counters(); const char *CountersEnd = __llvm_profile_end_counters(); const char *BitmapBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_bitmap(); const char *BitmapEnd = __llvm_profile_end_bitmap(); const char *NamesBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_names(); const char *NamesEnd = __llvm_profile_end_names(); const uint64_t NamesSize = (NamesEnd - NamesBegin) * sizeof(char); uint64_t DataSize = __llvm_profile_get_data_size(DataBegin, DataEnd); uint64_t CountersSize = __llvm_profile_get_counters_size(CountersBegin, CountersEnd); uint64_t NumBitmapBytes = __llvm_profile_get_num_bitmap_bytes(BitmapBegin, BitmapEnd); /* Check that the counter, bitmap, and data sections in this image are * page-aligned. */ unsigned PageSize = getpagesize(); if ((intptr_t)CountersBegin % PageSize != 0) { PROF_ERR("Counters section not page-aligned (start = %p, pagesz = %u).\n", CountersBegin, PageSize); return 1; } if ((intptr_t)BitmapBegin % PageSize != 0) { PROF_ERR("Bitmap section not page-aligned (start = %p, pagesz = %u).\n", BitmapBegin, PageSize); return 1; } if ((intptr_t)DataBegin % PageSize != 0) { PROF_ERR("Data section not page-aligned (start = %p, pagesz = %u).\n", DataBegin, PageSize); return 1; } int Fileno = fileno(File); /* Determine how much padding is needed before/after the counters and * after the names. */ uint64_t PaddingBytesBeforeCounters, PaddingBytesAfterCounters, PaddingBytesAfterNames, PaddingBytesAfterBitmapBytes, PaddingBytesAfterVTable, PaddingBytesAfterVNames; __llvm_profile_get_padding_sizes_for_counters( DataSize, CountersSize, NumBitmapBytes, NamesSize, /*VTableSize=*/0, /*VNameSize=*/0, &PaddingBytesBeforeCounters, &PaddingBytesAfterCounters, &PaddingBytesAfterBitmapBytes, &PaddingBytesAfterNames, &PaddingBytesAfterVTable, &PaddingBytesAfterVNames); uint64_t PageAlignedCountersLength = CountersSize + PaddingBytesAfterCounters; uint64_t FileOffsetToCounters = CurrentFileOffset + sizeof(__llvm_profile_header) + DataSize + PaddingBytesBeforeCounters; void *CounterMmap = mmap((void *)CountersBegin, PageAlignedCountersLength, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED, Fileno, FileOffsetToCounters); if (CounterMmap != CountersBegin) { PROF_ERR( "Continuous counter sync mode is enabled, but mmap() failed (%s).\n" " - CountersBegin: %p\n" " - PageAlignedCountersLength: %" PRIu64 "\n" " - Fileno: %d\n" " - FileOffsetToCounters: %" PRIu64 "\n", strerror(errno), CountersBegin, PageAlignedCountersLength, Fileno, FileOffsetToCounters); return 1; } /* Also mmap MCDC bitmap bytes. If there aren't any bitmap bytes, mmap() * will fail with EINVAL. */ if (NumBitmapBytes == 0) return 0; uint64_t PageAlignedBitmapLength = NumBitmapBytes + PaddingBytesAfterBitmapBytes; uint64_t FileOffsetToBitmap = FileOffsetToCounters + CountersSize + PaddingBytesAfterCounters; void *BitmapMmap = mmap((void *)BitmapBegin, PageAlignedBitmapLength, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED, Fileno, FileOffsetToBitmap); if (BitmapMmap != BitmapBegin) { PROF_ERR( "Continuous counter sync mode is enabled, but mmap() failed (%s).\n" " - BitmapBegin: %p\n" " - PageAlignedBitmapLength: %" PRIu64 "\n" " - Fileno: %d\n" " - FileOffsetToBitmap: %" PRIu64 "\n", strerror(errno), BitmapBegin, PageAlignedBitmapLength, Fileno, FileOffsetToBitmap); return 1; } return 0; } #elif defined(__ELF__) || defined(_WIN32) #define INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_DEFAULT_VAR \ INSTR_PROF_CONCAT(INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR, _default) COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY intptr_t INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_DEFAULT_VAR = 0; /* This variable is a weak external reference which could be used to detect * whether or not the compiler defined this symbol. */ #if defined(_MSC_VER) COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY extern intptr_t INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR; #if defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__) #define WIN_SYM_PREFIX "_" #else #define WIN_SYM_PREFIX #endif #pragma comment( \ linker, "/alternatename:" WIN_SYM_PREFIX INSTR_PROF_QUOTE( \ INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR) "=" WIN_SYM_PREFIX \ INSTR_PROF_QUOTE(INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_DEFAULT_VAR)) #else COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY extern intptr_t INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR __attribute__((weak, alias(INSTR_PROF_QUOTE( INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_DEFAULT_VAR)))); #endif static const int ContinuousModeSupported = 1; static const int UseBiasVar = 1; /* TODO: If there are two DSOs, the second DSO initilization will truncate the * first profile file. */ static const char *FileOpenMode = "w+b"; /* This symbol is defined by the compiler when runtime counter relocation is * used and runtime provides a weak alias so we can check if it's defined. */ static void *BiasAddr = &INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR; static void *BiasDefaultAddr = &INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_DEFAULT_VAR; static int mmapForContinuousMode(uint64_t CurrentFileOffset, FILE *File) { /* Get the sizes of various profile data sections. Taken from * __llvm_profile_get_size_for_buffer(). */ const __llvm_profile_data *DataBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_data(); const __llvm_profile_data *DataEnd = __llvm_profile_end_data(); const char *CountersBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_counters(); const char *CountersEnd = __llvm_profile_end_counters(); const char *BitmapBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_bitmap(); const char *BitmapEnd = __llvm_profile_end_bitmap(); uint64_t DataSize = __llvm_profile_get_data_size(DataBegin, DataEnd); /* Get the file size. */ uint64_t FileSize = 0; if (getProfileFileSizeForMerging(File, &FileSize)) return 1; int Fileno = fileno(File); uint64_t FileOffsetToCounters = sizeof(__llvm_profile_header) + __llvm_write_binary_ids(NULL) + DataSize; /* Map the profile. */ char *Profile = (char *)mmap(NULL, FileSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, Fileno, 0); if (Profile == MAP_FAILED) { PROF_ERR("Unable to mmap profile: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return 1; } /* Update the profile fields based on the current mapping. */ INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_COUNTER_BIAS_VAR = (intptr_t)Profile - (uintptr_t)CountersBegin + FileOffsetToCounters; /* Return the memory allocated for counters to OS. */ lprofReleaseMemoryPagesToOS((uintptr_t)CountersBegin, (uintptr_t)CountersEnd); /* BIAS MODE not supported yet for Bitmap (MCDC). */ /* Return the memory allocated for counters to OS. */ lprofReleaseMemoryPagesToOS((uintptr_t)BitmapBegin, (uintptr_t)BitmapEnd); return 0; } #else static const int ContinuousModeSupported = 0; static const int UseBiasVar = 0; static const char *FileOpenMode = "a+b"; static void *BiasAddr = NULL; static void *BiasDefaultAddr = NULL; static int mmapForContinuousMode(uint64_t CurrentFileOffset, FILE *File) { return 0; } #endif static int isProfileMergeRequested(void) { return ProfileMergeRequested; } static void setProfileMergeRequested(int EnableMerge) { ProfileMergeRequested = EnableMerge; } static FILE *ProfileFile = NULL; static FILE *getProfileFile(void) { return ProfileFile; } static void setProfileFile(FILE *File) { ProfileFile = File; } static int getCurFilenameLength(void); static const char *getCurFilename(char *FilenameBuf, int ForceUseBuf); static unsigned doMerging(void) { return lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize || isProfileMergeRequested(); } /* Return 1 if there is an error, otherwise return 0. */ static uint32_t fileWriter(ProfDataWriter *This, ProfDataIOVec *IOVecs, uint32_t NumIOVecs) { uint32_t I; FILE *File = (FILE *)This->WriterCtx; char Zeroes[sizeof(uint64_t)] = {0}; for (I = 0; I < NumIOVecs; I++) { if (IOVecs[I].Data) { if (fwrite(IOVecs[I].Data, IOVecs[I].ElmSize, IOVecs[I].NumElm, File) != IOVecs[I].NumElm) return 1; } else if (IOVecs[I].UseZeroPadding) { size_t BytesToWrite = IOVecs[I].ElmSize * IOVecs[I].NumElm; while (BytesToWrite > 0) { size_t PartialWriteLen = (sizeof(uint64_t) > BytesToWrite) ? BytesToWrite : sizeof(uint64_t); if (fwrite(Zeroes, sizeof(uint8_t), PartialWriteLen, File) != PartialWriteLen) { return 1; } BytesToWrite -= PartialWriteLen; } } else { if (fseek(File, IOVecs[I].ElmSize * IOVecs[I].NumElm, SEEK_CUR) == -1) return 1; } } return 0; } /* TODO: make buffer size controllable by an internal option, and compiler can pass the size to runtime via a variable. */ static uint32_t orderFileWriter(FILE *File, const uint32_t *DataStart) { if (fwrite(DataStart, sizeof(uint32_t), INSTR_ORDER_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE, File) != INSTR_ORDER_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE) return 1; return 0; } static void initFileWriter(ProfDataWriter *This, FILE *File) { This->Write = fileWriter; This->WriterCtx = File; } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY ProfBufferIO * lprofCreateBufferIOInternal(void *File, uint32_t BufferSz) { FreeHook = &free; DynamicBufferIOBuffer = (uint8_t *)calloc(1, BufferSz); VPBufferSize = BufferSz; ProfDataWriter *fileWriter = (ProfDataWriter *)calloc(1, sizeof(ProfDataWriter)); initFileWriter(fileWriter, File); ProfBufferIO *IO = lprofCreateBufferIO(fileWriter); IO->OwnFileWriter = 1; return IO; } static void setupIOBuffer(void) { const char *BufferSzStr = 0; BufferSzStr = getenv("LLVM_VP_BUFFER_SIZE"); if (BufferSzStr && BufferSzStr[0]) { VPBufferSize = atoi(BufferSzStr); DynamicBufferIOBuffer = (uint8_t *)calloc(VPBufferSize, 1); } } /* Get the size of the profile file. If there are any errors, print the * message under the assumption that the profile is being read for merging * purposes, and return -1. Otherwise return the file size in the inout param * \p ProfileFileSize. */ static int getProfileFileSizeForMerging(FILE *ProfileFile, uint64_t *ProfileFileSize) { if (fseek(ProfileFile, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1) { PROF_ERR("Unable to merge profile data, unable to get size: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } *ProfileFileSize = ftell(ProfileFile); /* Restore file offset. */ if (fseek(ProfileFile, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) { PROF_ERR("Unable to merge profile data, unable to rewind: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } if (*ProfileFileSize > 0 && *ProfileFileSize < sizeof(__llvm_profile_header)) { PROF_WARN("Unable to merge profile data: %s\n", "source profile file is too small."); return -1; } return 0; } /* mmap() \p ProfileFile for profile merging purposes, assuming that an * exclusive lock is held on the file and that \p ProfileFileSize is the * length of the file. Return the mmap'd buffer in the inout variable * \p ProfileBuffer. Returns -1 on failure. On success, the caller is * responsible for unmapping the mmap'd buffer in \p ProfileBuffer. */ static int mmapProfileForMerging(FILE *ProfileFile, uint64_t ProfileFileSize, char **ProfileBuffer) { *ProfileBuffer = mmap(NULL, ProfileFileSize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FILE, fileno(ProfileFile), 0); if (*ProfileBuffer == MAP_FAILED) { PROF_ERR("Unable to merge profile data, mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } if (__llvm_profile_check_compatibility(*ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize)) { (void)munmap(*ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize); PROF_WARN("Unable to merge profile data: %s\n", "source profile file is not compatible."); return -1; } return 0; } /* Read profile data in \c ProfileFile and merge with in-memory profile counters. Returns -1 if there is fatal error, otheriwse 0 is returned. Returning 0 does not mean merge is actually performed. If merge is actually done, *MergeDone is set to 1. */ static int doProfileMerging(FILE *ProfileFile, int *MergeDone) { uint64_t ProfileFileSize; char *ProfileBuffer; /* Get the size of the profile on disk. */ if (getProfileFileSizeForMerging(ProfileFile, &ProfileFileSize) == -1) return -1; /* Nothing to merge. */ if (!ProfileFileSize) return 0; /* mmap() the profile and check that it is compatible with the data in * the current image. */ if (mmapProfileForMerging(ProfileFile, ProfileFileSize, &ProfileBuffer) == -1) return -1; /* Now start merging */ if (__llvm_profile_merge_from_buffer(ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize)) { PROF_ERR("%s\n", "Invalid profile data to merge"); (void)munmap(ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize); return -1; } // Truncate the file in case merging of value profile did not happen to // prevent from leaving garbage data at the end of the profile file. (void)COMPILER_RT_FTRUNCATE(ProfileFile, __llvm_profile_get_size_for_buffer()); (void)munmap(ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize); *MergeDone = 1; return 0; } /* Create the directory holding the file, if needed. */ static void createProfileDir(const char *Filename) { size_t Length = strlen(Filename); if (lprofFindFirstDirSeparator(Filename)) { char *Copy = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); strncpy(Copy, Filename, Length + 1); __llvm_profile_recursive_mkdir(Copy); } } /* Open the profile data for merging. It opens the file in r+b mode with * file locking. If the file has content which is compatible with the * current process, it also reads in the profile data in the file and merge * it with in-memory counters. After the profile data is merged in memory, * the original profile data is truncated and gets ready for the profile * dumper. With profile merging enabled, each executable as well as any of * its instrumented shared libraries dump profile data into their own data file. */ static FILE *openFileForMerging(const char *ProfileFileName, int *MergeDone) { FILE *ProfileFile = getProfileFile(); int rc; // initializeProfileForContinuousMode will lock the profile, but if // ProfileFile is set by user via __llvm_profile_set_file_object, it's assumed // unlocked at this point. if (ProfileFile && !__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) { lprofLockFileHandle(ProfileFile); } if (!ProfileFile) { createProfileDir(ProfileFileName); ProfileFile = lprofOpenFileEx(ProfileFileName); } if (!ProfileFile) return NULL; rc = doProfileMerging(ProfileFile, MergeDone); if (rc || (!*MergeDone && COMPILER_RT_FTRUNCATE(ProfileFile, 0L)) || fseek(ProfileFile, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) { PROF_ERR("Profile Merging of file %s failed: %s\n", ProfileFileName, strerror(errno)); fclose(ProfileFile); return NULL; } return ProfileFile; } static FILE *getFileObject(const char *OutputName) { FILE *File; File = getProfileFile(); if (File != NULL) { return File; } return fopen(OutputName, "ab"); } /* Write profile data to file \c OutputName. */ static int writeFile(const char *OutputName) { int RetVal; FILE *OutputFile; int MergeDone = 0; VPMergeHook = &lprofMergeValueProfData; if (doMerging()) OutputFile = openFileForMerging(OutputName, &MergeDone); else OutputFile = getFileObject(OutputName); if (!OutputFile) return -1; FreeHook = &free; setupIOBuffer(); ProfDataWriter fileWriter; initFileWriter(&fileWriter, OutputFile); RetVal = lprofWriteData(&fileWriter, lprofGetVPDataReader(), MergeDone); if (OutputFile == getProfileFile()) { fflush(OutputFile); if (doMerging() && !__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(OutputFile); } } else { fclose(OutputFile); } return RetVal; } /* Write order data to file \c OutputName. */ static int writeOrderFile(const char *OutputName) { int RetVal; FILE *OutputFile; OutputFile = fopen(OutputName, "w"); if (!OutputFile) { PROF_WARN("can't open file with mode ab: %s\n", OutputName); return -1; } FreeHook = &free; setupIOBuffer(); const uint32_t *DataBegin = __llvm_profile_begin_orderfile(); RetVal = orderFileWriter(OutputFile, DataBegin); fclose(OutputFile); return RetVal; } #define LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV "__LLVM_PROFILE_RT_INIT_ONCE" static void truncateCurrentFile(void) { const char *Filename; char *FilenameBuf; FILE *File; int Length; Length = getCurFilenameLength(); FilenameBuf = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 0); if (!Filename) return; /* Only create the profile directory and truncate an existing profile once. * In continuous mode, this is necessary, as the profile is written-to by the * runtime initializer. */ int initialized = getenv(LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV) != NULL; if (initialized) return; #if defined(_WIN32) _putenv(LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV "=" LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV); #else setenv(LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV, LPROF_INIT_ONCE_ENV, 1); #endif /* Create the profile dir (even if online merging is enabled), so that * the profile file can be set up if continuous mode is enabled. */ createProfileDir(Filename); /* By pass file truncation to allow online raw profile merging. */ if (lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize) return; /* Truncate the file. Later we'll reopen and append. */ File = fopen(Filename, "w"); if (!File) return; fclose(File); } /* Write a partial profile to \p Filename, which is required to be backed by * the open file object \p File. */ static int writeProfileWithFileObject(const char *Filename, FILE *File) { setProfileFile(File); int rc = writeFile(Filename); if (rc) PROF_ERR("Failed to write file \"%s\": %s\n", Filename, strerror(errno)); setProfileFile(NULL); return rc; } static void initializeProfileForContinuousMode(void) { if (!__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) return; if (!ContinuousModeSupported) { PROF_ERR("%s\n", "continuous mode is unsupported on this platform"); return; } if (UseBiasVar && BiasAddr == BiasDefaultAddr) { PROF_ERR("%s\n", "__llvm_profile_counter_bias is undefined"); return; } /* Get the sizes of counter section. */ uint64_t CountersSize = __llvm_profile_get_counters_size( __llvm_profile_begin_counters(), __llvm_profile_end_counters()); int Length = getCurFilenameLength(); char *FilenameBuf = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); const char *Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 0); if (!Filename) return; FILE *File = NULL; uint64_t CurrentFileOffset = 0; if (doMerging()) { /* We are merging profiles. Map the counter section as shared memory into * the profile, i.e. into each participating process. An increment in one * process should be visible to every other process with the same counter * section mapped. */ File = lprofOpenFileEx(Filename); if (!File) return; uint64_t ProfileFileSize = 0; if (getProfileFileSizeForMerging(File, &ProfileFileSize) == -1) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); fclose(File); return; } if (ProfileFileSize == 0) { /* Grow the profile so that mmap() can succeed. Leak the file handle, as * the file should stay open. */ if (writeProfileWithFileObject(Filename, File) != 0) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); fclose(File); return; } } else { /* The merged profile has a non-zero length. Check that it is compatible * with the data in this process. */ char *ProfileBuffer; if (mmapProfileForMerging(File, ProfileFileSize, &ProfileBuffer) == -1) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); fclose(File); return; } (void)munmap(ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize); } } else { File = fopen(Filename, FileOpenMode); if (!File) return; /* Check that the offset within the file is page-aligned. */ CurrentFileOffset = ftell(File); unsigned PageSize = getpagesize(); if (CurrentFileOffset % PageSize != 0) { PROF_ERR("Continuous counter sync mode is enabled, but raw profile is not" "page-aligned. CurrentFileOffset = %" PRIu64 ", pagesz = %u.\n", (uint64_t)CurrentFileOffset, PageSize); fclose(File); return; } if (writeProfileWithFileObject(Filename, File) != 0) { fclose(File); return; } } /* mmap() the profile counters so long as there is at least one counter. * If there aren't any counters, mmap() would fail with EINVAL. */ if (CountersSize > 0) mmapForContinuousMode(CurrentFileOffset, File); if (doMerging()) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); } if (File != NULL) { fclose(File); } } static const char *DefaultProfileName = "default.profraw"; static void resetFilenameToDefault(void) { if (lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat && lprofCurFilename.OwnsFilenamePat) { #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual" #elif defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual" #endif free((void *)lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat); #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #elif defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic pop #endif } memset(&lprofCurFilename, 0, sizeof(lprofCurFilename)); lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat = DefaultProfileName; lprofCurFilename.PNS = PNS_default; } static unsigned getMergePoolSize(const char *FilenamePat, int *I) { unsigned J = 0, Num = 0; for (;; ++J) { char C = FilenamePat[*I + J]; if (C == 'm') { *I += J; return Num ? Num : 1; } if (C < '0' || C > '9') break; Num = Num * 10 + C - '0'; /* If FilenamePat[*I+J] is between '0' and '9', the next byte is guaranteed * to be in-bound as the string is null terminated. */ } return 0; } /* Assert that Idx does index past a string null terminator. Return the * result of the check. */ static int checkBounds(int Idx, int Strlen) { assert(Idx <= Strlen && "Indexing past string null terminator"); return Idx <= Strlen; } /* Parses the pattern string \p FilenamePat and stores the result to * lprofcurFilename structure. */ static int parseFilenamePattern(const char *FilenamePat, unsigned CopyFilenamePat) { int NumPids = 0, NumHosts = 0, I; char *PidChars = &lprofCurFilename.PidChars[0]; char *Hostname = &lprofCurFilename.Hostname[0]; int MergingEnabled = 0; int FilenamePatLen = strlen(FilenamePat); #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual" #elif defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual" #endif /* Clean up cached prefix and filename. */ if (lprofCurFilename.ProfilePathPrefix) free((void *)lprofCurFilename.ProfilePathPrefix); if (lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat && lprofCurFilename.OwnsFilenamePat) { free((void *)lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat); } #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #elif defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic pop #endif memset(&lprofCurFilename, 0, sizeof(lprofCurFilename)); if (!CopyFilenamePat) lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat = FilenamePat; else { lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat = strdup(FilenamePat); lprofCurFilename.OwnsFilenamePat = 1; } /* Check the filename for "%p", which indicates a pid-substitution. */ for (I = 0; checkBounds(I, FilenamePatLen) && FilenamePat[I]; ++I) { if (FilenamePat[I] == '%') { ++I; /* Advance to the next character. */ if (!checkBounds(I, FilenamePatLen)) break; if (FilenamePat[I] == 'p') { if (!NumPids++) { if (snprintf(PidChars, MAX_PID_SIZE, "%ld", (long)getpid()) <= 0) { PROF_WARN("Unable to get pid for filename pattern %s. Using the " "default name.", FilenamePat); return -1; } } } else if (FilenamePat[I] == 'h') { if (!NumHosts++) if (COMPILER_RT_GETHOSTNAME(Hostname, COMPILER_RT_MAX_HOSTLEN)) { PROF_WARN("Unable to get hostname for filename pattern %s. Using " "the default name.", FilenamePat); return -1; } } else if (FilenamePat[I] == 't') { lprofCurFilename.TmpDir = getenv("TMPDIR"); if (!lprofCurFilename.TmpDir) { PROF_WARN("Unable to get the TMPDIR environment variable, referenced " "in %s. Using the default path.", FilenamePat); return -1; } } else if (FilenamePat[I] == 'c') { if (__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) { PROF_WARN("%%c specifier can only be specified once in %s.\n", FilenamePat); __llvm_profile_disable_continuous_mode(); return -1; } #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__ELF__) || defined(_WIN32) __llvm_profile_set_page_size(getpagesize()); __llvm_profile_enable_continuous_mode(); #else PROF_WARN("%s", "Continous mode is currently only supported for Mach-O," " ELF and COFF formats."); return -1; #endif } else { unsigned MergePoolSize = getMergePoolSize(FilenamePat, &I); if (!MergePoolSize) continue; if (MergingEnabled) { PROF_WARN("%%m specifier can only be specified once in %s.\n", FilenamePat); return -1; } MergingEnabled = 1; lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize = MergePoolSize; } } } lprofCurFilename.NumPids = NumPids; lprofCurFilename.NumHosts = NumHosts; return 0; } static void parseAndSetFilename(const char *FilenamePat, ProfileNameSpecifier PNS, unsigned CopyFilenamePat) { const char *OldFilenamePat = lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat; ProfileNameSpecifier OldPNS = lprofCurFilename.PNS; /* The old profile name specifier takes precedence over the old one. */ if (PNS < OldPNS) return; if (!FilenamePat) FilenamePat = DefaultProfileName; if (OldFilenamePat && !strcmp(OldFilenamePat, FilenamePat)) { lprofCurFilename.PNS = PNS; return; } /* When PNS >= OldPNS, the last one wins. */ if (!FilenamePat || parseFilenamePattern(FilenamePat, CopyFilenamePat)) resetFilenameToDefault(); lprofCurFilename.PNS = PNS; if (!OldFilenamePat) { if (getenv("LLVM_PROFILE_VERBOSE")) PROF_NOTE("Set profile file path to \"%s\" via %s.\n", lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat, getPNSStr(PNS)); } else { if (getenv("LLVM_PROFILE_VERBOSE")) PROF_NOTE("Override old profile path \"%s\" via %s to \"%s\" via %s.\n", OldFilenamePat, getPNSStr(OldPNS), lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat, getPNSStr(PNS)); } truncateCurrentFile(); if (__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) initializeProfileForContinuousMode(); } /* Return buffer length that is required to store the current profile * filename with PID and hostname substitutions. */ /* The length to hold uint64_t followed by 3 digits pool id including '_' */ #define SIGLEN 24 static int getCurFilenameLength(void) { int Len; if (!lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat || !lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat[0]) return 0; if (!(lprofCurFilename.NumPids || lprofCurFilename.NumHosts || lprofCurFilename.TmpDir || lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize)) return strlen(lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat); Len = strlen(lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat) + lprofCurFilename.NumPids * (strlen(lprofCurFilename.PidChars) - 2) + lprofCurFilename.NumHosts * (strlen(lprofCurFilename.Hostname) - 2) + (lprofCurFilename.TmpDir ? (strlen(lprofCurFilename.TmpDir) - 1) : 0); if (lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize) Len += SIGLEN; return Len; } /* Return the pointer to the current profile file name (after substituting * PIDs and Hostnames in filename pattern. \p FilenameBuf is the buffer * to store the resulting filename. If no substitution is needed, the * current filename pattern string is directly returned, unless ForceUseBuf * is enabled. */ static const char *getCurFilename(char *FilenameBuf, int ForceUseBuf) { int I, J, PidLength, HostNameLength, TmpDirLength, FilenamePatLength; const char *FilenamePat = lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat; if (!lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat || !lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat[0]) return 0; if (!(lprofCurFilename.NumPids || lprofCurFilename.NumHosts || lprofCurFilename.TmpDir || lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize || __llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled())) { if (!ForceUseBuf) return lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat; FilenamePatLength = strlen(lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat); memcpy(FilenameBuf, lprofCurFilename.FilenamePat, FilenamePatLength); FilenameBuf[FilenamePatLength] = '\0'; return FilenameBuf; } PidLength = strlen(lprofCurFilename.PidChars); HostNameLength = strlen(lprofCurFilename.Hostname); TmpDirLength = lprofCurFilename.TmpDir ? strlen(lprofCurFilename.TmpDir) : 0; /* Construct the new filename. */ for (I = 0, J = 0; FilenamePat[I]; ++I) if (FilenamePat[I] == '%') { if (FilenamePat[++I] == 'p') { memcpy(FilenameBuf + J, lprofCurFilename.PidChars, PidLength); J += PidLength; } else if (FilenamePat[I] == 'h') { memcpy(FilenameBuf + J, lprofCurFilename.Hostname, HostNameLength); J += HostNameLength; } else if (FilenamePat[I] == 't') { memcpy(FilenameBuf + J, lprofCurFilename.TmpDir, TmpDirLength); FilenameBuf[J + TmpDirLength] = DIR_SEPARATOR; J += TmpDirLength + 1; } else { if (!getMergePoolSize(FilenamePat, &I)) continue; char LoadModuleSignature[SIGLEN + 1]; int S; int ProfilePoolId = getpid() % lprofCurFilename.MergePoolSize; S = snprintf(LoadModuleSignature, SIGLEN + 1, "%" PRIu64 "_%d", lprofGetLoadModuleSignature(), ProfilePoolId); if (S == -1 || S > SIGLEN) S = SIGLEN; memcpy(FilenameBuf + J, LoadModuleSignature, S); J += S; } /* Drop any unknown substitutions. */ } else FilenameBuf[J++] = FilenamePat[I]; FilenameBuf[J] = 0; return FilenameBuf; } /* Returns the pointer to the environment variable * string. Returns null if the env var is not set. */ static const char *getFilenamePatFromEnv(void) { const char *Filename = getenv("LLVM_PROFILE_FILE"); if (!Filename || !Filename[0]) return 0; return Filename; } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY const char *__llvm_profile_get_path_prefix(void) { int Length; char *FilenameBuf, *Prefix; const char *Filename, *PrefixEnd; if (lprofCurFilename.ProfilePathPrefix) return lprofCurFilename.ProfilePathPrefix; Length = getCurFilenameLength(); FilenameBuf = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 0); if (!Filename) return "\0"; PrefixEnd = lprofFindLastDirSeparator(Filename); if (!PrefixEnd) return "\0"; Length = PrefixEnd - Filename + 1; Prefix = (char *)malloc(Length + 1); if (!Prefix) { PROF_ERR("Failed to %s\n", "allocate memory."); return "\0"; } memcpy(Prefix, Filename, Length); Prefix[Length] = '\0'; lprofCurFilename.ProfilePathPrefix = Prefix; return Prefix; } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY const char *__llvm_profile_get_filename(void) { int Length; char *FilenameBuf; const char *Filename; Length = getCurFilenameLength(); FilenameBuf = (char *)malloc(Length + 1); if (!FilenameBuf) { PROF_ERR("Failed to %s\n", "allocate memory."); return "\0"; } Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 1); if (!Filename) return "\0"; return FilenameBuf; } /* This API initializes the file handling, both user specified * profile path via -fprofile-instr-generate= and LLVM_PROFILE_FILE * environment variable can override this default value. */ COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY void __llvm_profile_initialize_file(void) { const char *EnvFilenamePat; const char *SelectedPat = NULL; ProfileNameSpecifier PNS = PNS_unknown; int hasCommandLineOverrider = (INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_NAME_VAR[0] != 0); EnvFilenamePat = getFilenamePatFromEnv(); if (EnvFilenamePat) { /* Pass CopyFilenamePat = 1, to ensure that the filename would be valid at the moment when __llvm_profile_write_file() gets executed. */ parseAndSetFilename(EnvFilenamePat, PNS_environment, 1); return; } else if (hasCommandLineOverrider) { SelectedPat = INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_NAME_VAR; PNS = PNS_command_line; } else { SelectedPat = NULL; PNS = PNS_default; } parseAndSetFilename(SelectedPat, PNS, 0); } /* This method is invoked by the runtime initialization hook * InstrProfilingRuntime.o if it is linked in. */ COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY void __llvm_profile_initialize(void) { __llvm_profile_initialize_file(); if (!__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) __llvm_profile_register_write_file_atexit(); } /* This API is directly called by the user application code. It has the * highest precedence compared with LLVM_PROFILE_FILE environment variable * and command line option -fprofile-instr-generate=. */ COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY void __llvm_profile_set_filename(const char *FilenamePat) { if (__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) return; parseAndSetFilename(FilenamePat, PNS_runtime_api, 1); } /* The public API for writing profile data into the file with name * set by previous calls to __llvm_profile_set_filename or * __llvm_profile_override_default_filename or * __llvm_profile_initialize_file. */ COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_profile_write_file(void) { int rc, Length; const char *Filename; char *FilenameBuf; // Temporarily suspend getting SIGKILL when the parent exits. int PDeathSig = lprofSuspendSigKill(); if (lprofProfileDumped() || __llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) { PROF_NOTE("Profile data not written to file: %s.\n", "already written"); if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return 0; } Length = getCurFilenameLength(); FilenameBuf = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 0); /* Check the filename. */ if (!Filename) { PROF_ERR("Failed to write file : %s\n", "Filename not set"); if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return -1; } /* Check if there is llvm/runtime version mismatch. */ if (GET_VERSION(__llvm_profile_get_version()) != INSTR_PROF_RAW_VERSION) { PROF_ERR("Runtime and instrumentation version mismatch : " "expected %d, but get %d\n", INSTR_PROF_RAW_VERSION, (int)GET_VERSION(__llvm_profile_get_version())); if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return -1; } /* Write profile data to the file. */ rc = writeFile(Filename); if (rc) PROF_ERR("Failed to write file \"%s\": %s\n", Filename, strerror(errno)); // Restore SIGKILL. if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return rc; } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_profile_dump(void) { if (!doMerging()) PROF_WARN("Later invocation of __llvm_profile_dump can lead to clobbering " " of previously dumped profile data : %s. Either use %%m " "in profile name or change profile name before dumping.\n", "online profile merging is not on"); int rc = __llvm_profile_write_file(); lprofSetProfileDumped(1); return rc; } /* Order file data will be saved in a file with suffx .order. */ static const char *OrderFileSuffix = ".order"; COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_orderfile_write_file(void) { int rc, Length, LengthBeforeAppend, SuffixLength; const char *Filename; char *FilenameBuf; // Temporarily suspend getting SIGKILL when the parent exits. int PDeathSig = lprofSuspendSigKill(); SuffixLength = strlen(OrderFileSuffix); Length = getCurFilenameLength() + SuffixLength; FilenameBuf = (char *)COMPILER_RT_ALLOCA(Length + 1); Filename = getCurFilename(FilenameBuf, 1); /* Check the filename. */ if (!Filename) { PROF_ERR("Failed to write file : %s\n", "Filename not set"); if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return -1; } /* Append order file suffix */ LengthBeforeAppend = strlen(Filename); memcpy(FilenameBuf + LengthBeforeAppend, OrderFileSuffix, SuffixLength); FilenameBuf[LengthBeforeAppend + SuffixLength] = '\0'; /* Check if there is llvm/runtime version mismatch. */ if (GET_VERSION(__llvm_profile_get_version()) != INSTR_PROF_RAW_VERSION) { PROF_ERR("Runtime and instrumentation version mismatch : " "expected %d, but get %d\n", INSTR_PROF_RAW_VERSION, (int)GET_VERSION(__llvm_profile_get_version())); if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return -1; } /* Write order data to the file. */ rc = writeOrderFile(Filename); if (rc) PROF_ERR("Failed to write file \"%s\": %s\n", Filename, strerror(errno)); // Restore SIGKILL. if (PDeathSig == 1) lprofRestoreSigKill(); return rc; } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_orderfile_dump(void) { int rc = __llvm_orderfile_write_file(); return rc; } static void writeFileWithoutReturn(void) { __llvm_profile_write_file(); } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_profile_register_write_file_atexit(void) { static int HasBeenRegistered = 0; if (HasBeenRegistered) return 0; lprofSetupValueProfiler(); HasBeenRegistered = 1; return atexit(writeFileWithoutReturn); } COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY int __llvm_profile_set_file_object(FILE *File, int EnableMerge) { if (__llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled()) { if (!EnableMerge) { PROF_WARN("__llvm_profile_set_file_object(fd=%d) not supported in " "continuous sync mode when merging is disabled\n", fileno(File)); return 1; } if (lprofLockFileHandle(File) != 0) { PROF_WARN("Data may be corrupted during profile merging : %s\n", "Fail to obtain file lock due to system limit."); } uint64_t ProfileFileSize = 0; if (getProfileFileSizeForMerging(File, &ProfileFileSize) == -1) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); return 1; } if (ProfileFileSize == 0) { FreeHook = &free; setupIOBuffer(); ProfDataWriter fileWriter; initFileWriter(&fileWriter, File); if (lprofWriteData(&fileWriter, 0, 0)) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); PROF_ERR("Failed to write file \"%d\": %s\n", fileno(File), strerror(errno)); return 1; } fflush(File); } else { /* The merged profile has a non-zero length. Check that it is compatible * with the data in this process. */ char *ProfileBuffer; if (mmapProfileForMerging(File, ProfileFileSize, &ProfileBuffer) == -1) { lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); return 1; } (void)munmap(ProfileBuffer, ProfileFileSize); } mmapForContinuousMode(0, File); lprofUnlockFileHandle(File); } else { setProfileFile(File); setProfileMergeRequested(EnableMerge); } return 0; } #endif