/*- * Copyright (c) 2007-2011,2014 Kai Wang * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "elfcopy.h" ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: sections.c 3346 2016-01-17 20:09:15Z kaiwang27 $"); static void add_gnu_debuglink(struct elfcopy *ecp); static uint32_t calc_crc32(const char *p, size_t len, uint32_t crc); static void check_section_rename(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); static void filter_reloc(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); static int get_section_flags(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name); static void insert_sections(struct elfcopy *ecp); static void insert_to_strtab(struct section *t, const char *s); static int is_append_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name); static int is_compress_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name); static int is_debug_section(const char *name); static int is_dwo_section(const char *name); static int is_modify_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name); static int is_print_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name); static int lookup_string(struct section *t, const char *s); static void modify_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); static void pad_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); static void print_data(const char *d, size_t sz); static void print_section(struct section *s); static void *read_section(struct section *s, size_t *size); static void update_reloc(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); static void update_section_group(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s); int is_remove_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { /* Always keep section name table */ if (strcmp(name, ".shstrtab") == 0) return 0; if (strcmp(name, ".symtab") == 0 || strcmp(name, ".strtab") == 0) { if (ecp->strip == STRIP_ALL && lookup_symop_list( ecp, NULL, SYMOP_KEEP) == NULL) return (1); else return (0); } if (ecp->strip == STRIP_DWO && is_dwo_section(name)) return (1); if (ecp->strip == STRIP_NONDWO && !is_dwo_section(name)) return (1); if (is_debug_section(name)) { if (ecp->strip == STRIP_ALL || ecp->strip == STRIP_DEBUG || ecp->strip == STRIP_UNNEEDED || (ecp->flags & DISCARD_LOCAL)) return (1); if (ecp->strip == STRIP_NONDEBUG) return (0); } if ((ecp->flags & SEC_REMOVE) || (ecp->flags & SEC_COPY)) { struct sec_action *sac; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, name, 0); if ((ecp->flags & SEC_REMOVE) && sac != NULL && sac->remove) return (1); if ((ecp->flags & SEC_COPY) && (sac == NULL || !sac->copy)) return (1); } return (0); } /* * Relocation section needs to be removed if the section it applies to * will be removed. */ int is_remove_reloc_sec(struct elfcopy *ecp, uint32_t sh_info) { const char *name; GElf_Shdr ish; Elf_Scn *is; size_t indx; int elferr; if (elf_getshstrndx(ecp->ein, &indx) == 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getshstrndx failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); is = NULL; while ((is = elf_nextscn(ecp->ein, is)) != NULL) { if (sh_info == elf_ndxscn(is)) { if (gelf_getshdr(is, &ish) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if ((name = elf_strptr(ecp->ein, indx, ish.sh_name)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_strptr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (is_remove_section(ecp, name)) return (1); else return (0); } } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_nextscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); /* Remove reloc section if we can't find the target section. */ return (1); } static int is_append_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { struct sec_action *sac; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, name, 0); if (sac != NULL && sac->append != 0 && sac->string != NULL) return (1); return (0); } static int is_compress_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { struct sec_action *sac; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, name, 0); if (sac != NULL && sac->compress != 0) return (1); return (0); } static void check_section_rename(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { struct sec_action *sac; char *prefix; size_t namelen; if (s->pseudo) return; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, s->name, 0); if (sac != NULL && sac->rename) s->name = sac->newname; if (!strcmp(s->name, ".symtab") || !strcmp(s->name, ".strtab") || !strcmp(s->name, ".shstrtab")) return; prefix = NULL; if (s->loadable && ecp->prefix_alloc != NULL) prefix = ecp->prefix_alloc; else if (ecp->prefix_sec != NULL) prefix = ecp->prefix_sec; if (prefix != NULL) { namelen = strlen(s->name) + strlen(prefix) + 1; if ((s->newname = malloc(namelen)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); snprintf(s->newname, namelen, "%s%s", prefix, s->name); s->name = s->newname; } } static int get_section_flags(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { struct sec_action *sac; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, name, 0); if (sac != NULL && sac->flags) return sac->flags; return (0); } /* * Determine whether the section are debugging section. * According to libbfd, debugging sections are recognized * only by name. */ static int is_debug_section(const char *name) { const char *dbg_sec[] = { ".apple_", ".debug", ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", ".line", ".stab", NULL }; const char **p; for(p = dbg_sec; *p; p++) { if (strncmp(name, *p, strlen(*p)) == 0) return (1); } return (0); } static int is_dwo_section(const char *name) { size_t len; if ((len = strlen(name)) > 4 && strcmp(name + len - 4, ".dwo") == 0) return (1); return (0); } static int is_print_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { struct sec_action *sac; sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, name, 0); if (sac != NULL && sac->print != 0) return (1); return (0); } static int is_modify_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { if (is_append_section(ecp, name) || is_compress_section(ecp, name)) return (1); return (0); } struct sec_action* lookup_sec_act(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name, int add) { struct sec_action *sac; if (name == NULL) return NULL; STAILQ_FOREACH(sac, &ecp->v_sac, sac_list) { if (strcmp(name, sac->name) == 0) return sac; } if (add == 0) return NULL; if ((sac = malloc(sizeof(*sac))) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "not enough memory"); memset(sac, 0, sizeof(*sac)); sac->name = name; STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecp->v_sac, sac, sac_list); return (sac); } void free_sec_act(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct sec_action *sac, *sac_temp; STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sac, &ecp->v_sac, sac_list, sac_temp) { STAILQ_REMOVE(&ecp->v_sac, sac, sec_action, sac_list); free(sac); } } void insert_to_sec_list(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *sec, int tail) { struct section *s; if (!tail) { TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { if (sec->off < s->off) { TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(s, sec, sec_list); goto inc_nos; } } } TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecp->v_sec, sec, sec_list); inc_nos: if (sec->pseudo == 0) ecp->nos++; } /* * First step of section creation: create scn and internal section * structure, discard sections to be removed. */ void create_scn(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct section *s; const char *name; Elf_Scn *is; GElf_Shdr ish; size_t indx; uint64_t oldndx, newndx; int elferr, sec_flags; /* * Insert a pseudo section that contains the ELF header * and program header. Used as reference for section offset * or load address adjustment. */ if ((s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc failed"); s->off = 0; s->sz = gelf_fsize(ecp->eout, ELF_T_EHDR, 1, EV_CURRENT) + gelf_fsize(ecp->eout, ELF_T_PHDR, ecp->ophnum, EV_CURRENT); s->align = 1; s->pseudo = 1; s->loadable = add_to_inseg_list(ecp, s); insert_to_sec_list(ecp, s, 0); /* Create internal .shstrtab section. */ init_shstrtab(ecp); if (elf_getshstrndx(ecp->ein, &indx) == 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getshstrndx failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); is = NULL; while ((is = elf_nextscn(ecp->ein, is)) != NULL) { if (gelf_getshdr(is, &ish) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if ((name = elf_strptr(ecp->ein, indx, ish.sh_name)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_strptr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* Skip sections to be removed. */ if (is_remove_section(ecp, name)) continue; /* * Relocation section need to be remove if the section * it applies will be removed. */ if (ish.sh_type == SHT_REL || ish.sh_type == SHT_RELA) if (ish.sh_info != 0 && is_remove_reloc_sec(ecp, ish.sh_info)) continue; /* * Section groups should be removed if symbol table will * be removed. (section group's signature stored in symbol * table) */ if (ish.sh_type == SHT_GROUP && ecp->strip == STRIP_ALL) continue; /* Get section flags set by user. */ sec_flags = get_section_flags(ecp, name); /* Create internal section object. */ if (strcmp(name, ".shstrtab") != 0) { if ((s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc failed"); s->name = name; s->is = is; s->off = ish.sh_offset; s->sz = ish.sh_size; s->align = ish.sh_addralign; s->type = ish.sh_type; s->vma = ish.sh_addr; /* * Search program headers to determine whether section * is loadable, but if user explicitly set section flags * while neither "load" nor "alloc" is set, we make the * section unloadable. * * Sections in relocatable object is loadable if * section flag SHF_ALLOC is set. */ if (sec_flags && (sec_flags & (SF_LOAD | SF_ALLOC)) == 0) s->loadable = 0; else { s->loadable = add_to_inseg_list(ecp, s); if ((ecp->flags & RELOCATABLE) && (ish.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) s->loadable = 1; } } else { /* Assuming .shstrtab is "unloadable". */ s = ecp->shstrtab; s->off = ish.sh_offset; } oldndx = newndx = SHN_UNDEF; if (strcmp(name, ".symtab") != 0 && strcmp(name, ".strtab") != 0) { if (!strcmp(name, ".shstrtab")) { /* * Add sections specified by --add-section and * gnu debuglink. we want these sections have * smaller index than .shstrtab section. */ if (ecp->debuglink != NULL) add_gnu_debuglink(ecp); if (ecp->flags & SEC_ADD) insert_sections(ecp); } if ((s->os = elf_newscn(ecp->eout)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if ((newndx = elf_ndxscn(s->os)) == SHN_UNDEF) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_ndxscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } if ((oldndx = elf_ndxscn(is)) == SHN_UNDEF) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_ndxscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (oldndx != SHN_UNDEF && newndx != SHN_UNDEF) ecp->secndx[oldndx] = newndx; /* * If strip action is STRIP_NONDEBUG(only keep debug), * change sections type of loadable sections and section * groups to SHT_NOBITS, and the content of those sections * will be discarded. However, SHT_NOTE sections should * be kept. */ if (ecp->strip == STRIP_NONDEBUG) { if (((ish.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) || (ish.sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)) && ish.sh_type != SHT_NOTE) s->type = SHT_NOBITS; } check_section_rename(ecp, s); /* create section header based on input object. */ if (strcmp(name, ".symtab") != 0 && strcmp(name, ".strtab") != 0 && strcmp(name, ".shstrtab") != 0) copy_shdr(ecp, s, NULL, 0, sec_flags); if (strcmp(name, ".symtab") == 0) { ecp->flags |= SYMTAB_EXIST; ecp->symtab = s; } if (strcmp(name, ".strtab") == 0) ecp->strtab = s; insert_to_sec_list(ecp, s, 0); } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_nextscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); } struct section * insert_shtab(struct elfcopy *ecp, int tail) { struct section *s, *shtab; GElf_Ehdr ieh; int nsecs; /* * Treat section header table as a "pseudo" section, insert it * into section list, so later it will get sorted and resynced * just as normal sections. */ if ((shtab = calloc(1, sizeof(*shtab))) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc failed"); if (!tail) { /* * "shoff" of input object is used as a hint for section * resync later. */ if (gelf_getehdr(ecp->ein, &ieh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); shtab->off = ieh.e_shoff; } else shtab->off = 0; /* Calculate number of sections in the output object. */ nsecs = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { if (!s->pseudo) nsecs++; } /* Remember there is always a null section, so we +1 here. */ shtab->sz = gelf_fsize(ecp->eout, ELF_T_SHDR, nsecs + 1, EV_CURRENT); if (shtab->sz == 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_fsize() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); shtab->align = (ecp->oec == ELFCLASS32 ? 4 : 8); shtab->loadable = 0; shtab->pseudo = 1; insert_to_sec_list(ecp, shtab, tail); return (shtab); } void copy_content(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct section *s; TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { /* Skip pseudo section. */ if (s->pseudo) continue; /* Skip special sections. */ if (strcmp(s->name, ".symtab") == 0 || strcmp(s->name, ".strtab") == 0 || strcmp(s->name, ".shstrtab") == 0) continue; /* * If strip action is STRIP_ALL, relocation info need * to be stripped. Skip filtering otherwisw. */ if (ecp->strip == STRIP_ALL && (s->type == SHT_REL || s->type == SHT_RELA)) filter_reloc(ecp, s); /* * The section indices in the SHT_GROUP section needs * to be updated since we might have stripped some * sections and changed section numbering. */ if (s->type == SHT_GROUP) update_section_group(ecp, s); if (is_modify_section(ecp, s->name)) modify_section(ecp, s); copy_data(s); /* * If symbol table is modified, relocation info might * need update, as symbol index may have changed. */ if ((ecp->flags & SYMTAB_INTACT) == 0 && (ecp->flags & SYMTAB_EXIST) && (s->type == SHT_REL || s->type == SHT_RELA)) update_reloc(ecp, s); if (is_print_section(ecp, s->name)) print_section(s); } } /* * Update section group section. The section indices in the SHT_GROUP * section need update after section numbering changed. */ static void update_section_group(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { GElf_Shdr ish; Elf_Data *id; uint32_t *ws, *wd; uint64_t n; size_t ishnum; int i, j; if (!elf_getshnum(ecp->ein, &ishnum)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getshnum failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (gelf_getshdr(s->is, &ish) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if ((id = elf_getdata(s->is, NULL)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (ish.sh_size == 0) return; if (ish.sh_entsize == 0) ish.sh_entsize = 4; ws = id->d_buf; /* We only support COMDAT section. */ #ifndef GRP_COMDAT #define GRP_COMDAT 0x1 #endif if ((*ws & GRP_COMDAT) == 0) return; if ((s->buf = malloc(ish.sh_size)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); s->sz = ish.sh_size; wd = s->buf; /* Copy the flag word as-is. */ *wd = *ws; /* Update the section indices. */ n = ish.sh_size / ish.sh_entsize; for(i = 1, j = 1; (uint64_t)i < n; i++) { if (ws[i] != SHN_UNDEF && ws[i] < ishnum && ecp->secndx[ws[i]] != 0) wd[j++] = ecp->secndx[ws[i]]; else s->sz -= 4; } s->nocopy = 1; } /* * Filter relocation entries, only keep those entries whose * symbol is in the keep list. */ static void filter_reloc(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { const char *name; GElf_Shdr ish; GElf_Rel rel; GElf_Rela rela; Elf32_Rel *rel32; Elf64_Rel *rel64; Elf32_Rela *rela32; Elf64_Rela *rela64; Elf_Data *id; uint64_t cap, n, nrels; int elferr, i; if (gelf_getshdr(s->is, &ish) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* We don't want to touch relocation info for dynamic symbols. */ if ((ecp->flags & SYMTAB_EXIST) == 0) { if (ish.sh_link == 0 || ecp->secndx[ish.sh_link] == 0) { /* * This reloc section applies to the symbol table * that was stripped, so discard whole section. */ s->nocopy = 1; s->sz = 0; } return; } else { /* Symbol table exist, check if index equals. */ if (ish.sh_link != elf_ndxscn(ecp->symtab->is)) return; } #define COPYREL(REL, SZ) do { \ if (nrels == 0) { \ if ((REL##SZ = malloc(cap * \ sizeof(Elf##SZ##_Rel))) == NULL) \ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); \ } \ if (nrels >= cap) { \ cap *= 2; \ if ((REL##SZ = realloc(REL##SZ, cap * \ sizeof(Elf##SZ##_Rel))) == NULL) \ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "realloc failed"); \ } \ REL##SZ[nrels].r_offset = REL.r_offset; \ REL##SZ[nrels].r_info = REL.r_info; \ if (s->type == SHT_RELA) \ rela##SZ[nrels].r_addend = rela.r_addend; \ nrels++; \ } while (0) nrels = 0; cap = 4; /* keep list is usually small. */ rel32 = NULL; rel64 = NULL; rela32 = NULL; rela64 = NULL; if ((id = elf_getdata(s->is, NULL)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); n = ish.sh_size / ish.sh_entsize; for(i = 0; (uint64_t)i < n; i++) { if (s->type == SHT_REL) { if (gelf_getrel(id, i, &rel) != &rel) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getrel failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } else { if (gelf_getrela(id, i, &rela) != &rela) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getrel failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } name = elf_strptr(ecp->ein, elf_ndxscn(ecp->strtab->is), GELF_R_SYM(rel.r_info)); if (name == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_strptr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (lookup_symop_list(ecp, name, SYMOP_KEEP) != NULL) { if (ecp->oec == ELFCLASS32) { if (s->type == SHT_REL) COPYREL(rel, 32); else COPYREL(rela, 32); } else { if (s->type == SHT_REL) COPYREL(rel, 64); else COPYREL(rela, 64); } } } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); if (ecp->oec == ELFCLASS32) { if (s->type == SHT_REL) s->buf = rel32; else s->buf = rela32; } else { if (s->type == SHT_REL) s->buf = rel64; else s->buf = rela64; } s->sz = gelf_fsize(ecp->eout, (s->type == SHT_REL ? ELF_T_REL : ELF_T_RELA), nrels, EV_CURRENT); s->nocopy = 1; } static void update_reloc(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { GElf_Shdr osh; GElf_Rel rel; GElf_Rela rela; Elf_Data *od; uint64_t n; int i; #define UPDATEREL(REL) do { \ if (gelf_get##REL(od, i, &REL) != &REL) \ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_get##REL failed: %s", \ elf_errmsg(-1)); \ REL.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(ecp->symndx[GELF_R_SYM(REL.r_info)], \ GELF_R_TYPE(REL.r_info)); \ if (!gelf_update_##REL(od, i, &REL)) \ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_update_##REL failed: %s", \ elf_errmsg(-1)); \ } while(0) if (s->sz == 0) return; if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* Only process .symtab reloc info. */ if (osh.sh_link != elf_ndxscn(ecp->symtab->is)) return; if ((od = elf_getdata(s->os, NULL)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); n = osh.sh_size / osh.sh_entsize; for(i = 0; (uint64_t)i < n; i++) { if (s->type == SHT_REL) UPDATEREL(rel); else UPDATEREL(rela); } } static void pad_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { GElf_Shdr osh; Elf_Data *od; if (s == NULL || s->pad_sz == 0) return; if ((s->pad = malloc(s->pad_sz)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); memset(s->pad, ecp->fill, s->pad_sz); /* Create a new Elf_Data to contain the padding bytes. */ if ((od = elf_newdata(s->os)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); od->d_align = 1; od->d_off = s->sz; od->d_buf = s->pad; od->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE; od->d_size = s->pad_sz; od->d_version = EV_CURRENT; /* Update section header. */ if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); osh.sh_size = s->sz + s->pad_sz; if (!gelf_update_shdr(s->os, &osh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_update_shdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } void resync_sections(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct section *s, *ps; GElf_Shdr osh; uint64_t off; int first; ps = NULL; first = 1; off = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { if (first) { off = s->off; first = 0; } /* * Ignore TLS sections with load address 0 and without * content. We don't need to adjust their file offset or * VMA, only the size matters. */ if (s->seg_tls != NULL && s->type == SHT_NOBITS && s->off == 0) continue; /* Align section offset. */ if (s->align == 0) s->align = 1; if (off <= s->off) { if (!s->loadable || (ecp->flags & RELOCATABLE)) s->off = roundup(off, s->align); } else { if (s->loadable && (ecp->flags & RELOCATABLE) == 0) warnx("moving loadable section %s, " "is this intentional?", s->name); s->off = roundup(off, s->align); } /* Calculate next section offset. */ off = s->off; if (s->pseudo || (s->type != SHT_NOBITS && s->type != SHT_NULL)) off += s->sz; if (s->pseudo) { ps = NULL; continue; } /* Count padding bytes added through --pad-to. */ if (s->pad_sz > 0) off += s->pad_sz; /* Update section header accordingly. */ if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); osh.sh_addr = s->vma; osh.sh_offset = s->off; osh.sh_size = s->sz; if (!gelf_update_shdr(s->os, &osh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_update_shdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* Add padding for previous section, if need. */ if (ps != NULL) { if (ps->pad_sz > 0) { /* Apply padding added by --pad-to. */ pad_section(ecp, ps); } else if ((ecp->flags & GAP_FILL) && (ps->off + ps->sz < s->off)) { /* * Fill the gap between sections by padding * the section with lower address. */ ps->pad_sz = s->off - (ps->off + ps->sz); pad_section(ecp, ps); } } ps = s; } /* Pad the last section, if need. */ if (ps != NULL && ps->pad_sz > 0) pad_section(ecp, ps); } static void modify_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s) { struct sec_action *sac; size_t srcsz, dstsz, p, len; char *b, *c, *d, *src, *end; int dupe; src = read_section(s, &srcsz); if (src == NULL || srcsz == 0) { /* For empty section, we proceed if we need to append. */ if (!is_append_section(ecp, s->name)) return; } /* Allocate buffer needed for new section data. */ dstsz = srcsz; if (is_append_section(ecp, s->name)) { sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, s->name, 0); dstsz += strlen(sac->string) + 1; } if ((b = malloc(dstsz)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); s->buf = b; /* Compress section. */ p = 0; if (is_compress_section(ecp, s->name)) { end = src + srcsz; for(c = src; c < end;) { len = 0; while(c + len < end && c[len] != '\0') len++; if (c + len == end) { /* XXX should we warn here? */ strncpy(&b[p], c, len); p += len; break; } dupe = 0; for (d = b; d < b + p; ) { if (strcmp(d, c) == 0) { dupe = 1; break; } d += strlen(d) + 1; } if (!dupe) { strncpy(&b[p], c, len); b[p + len] = '\0'; p += len + 1; } c += len + 1; } } else { memcpy(b, src, srcsz); p += srcsz; } /* Append section. */ if (is_append_section(ecp, s->name)) { sac = lookup_sec_act(ecp, s->name, 0); len = strlen(sac->string); strncpy(&b[p], sac->string, len); b[p + len] = '\0'; p += len + 1; } s->sz = p; s->nocopy = 1; } static void print_data(const char *d, size_t sz) { const char *c; for (c = d; c < d + sz; c++) { if (*c == '\0') putchar('\n'); else putchar(*c); } } static void print_section(struct section *s) { Elf_Data *id; int elferr; if (s->buf != NULL && s->sz > 0) { print_data(s->buf, s->sz); } else { id = NULL; while ((id = elf_getdata(s->is, id)) != NULL || (id = elf_rawdata(s->is, id)) != NULL) { (void) elf_errno(); print_data(id->d_buf, id->d_size); } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); } putchar('\n'); } static void * read_section(struct section *s, size_t *size) { Elf_Data *id; char *b; size_t sz; int elferr; sz = 0; b = NULL; id = NULL; while ((id = elf_getdata(s->is, id)) != NULL || (id = elf_rawdata(s->is, id)) != NULL) { (void) elf_errno(); if (b == NULL) b = malloc(id->d_size); else b = malloc(sz + id->d_size); if (b == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc or realloc failed"); memcpy(&b[sz], id->d_buf, id->d_size); sz += id->d_size; } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_getdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); *size = sz; return (b); } void copy_shdr(struct elfcopy *ecp, struct section *s, const char *name, int copy, int sec_flags) { GElf_Shdr ish, osh; if (gelf_getshdr(s->is, &ish) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (copy) (void) memcpy(&osh, &ish, sizeof(ish)); else { osh.sh_type = s->type; osh.sh_addr = s->vma; osh.sh_offset = s->off; osh.sh_size = s->sz; osh.sh_link = ish.sh_link; osh.sh_info = ish.sh_info; osh.sh_addralign = s->align; osh.sh_entsize = ish.sh_entsize; if (sec_flags) { osh.sh_flags = 0; if (sec_flags & SF_ALLOC) osh.sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC; if ((sec_flags & SF_READONLY) == 0) osh.sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE; if (sec_flags & SF_CODE) osh.sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR; if ((sec_flags & SF_CONTENTS) && s->type == SHT_NOBITS && s->sz > 0) { /* * Convert SHT_NOBITS section to section with * (zero'ed) content on file. */ osh.sh_type = s->type = SHT_PROGBITS; if ((s->buf = calloc(1, s->sz)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); s->nocopy = 1; } } else { osh.sh_flags = ish.sh_flags; /* * Newer binutils as(1) emits the section flag * SHF_INFO_LINK for relocation sections. elfcopy * emits this flag in the output section if it's * missing in the input section, to remain compatible * with binutils. */ if (ish.sh_type == SHT_REL || ish.sh_type == SHT_RELA) osh.sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK; } } if (name == NULL) add_to_shstrtab(ecp, s->name); else add_to_shstrtab(ecp, name); if (!gelf_update_shdr(s->os, &osh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_update_shdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } void copy_data(struct section *s) { Elf_Data *id, *od; int elferr; if (s->nocopy && s->buf == NULL) return; if ((id = elf_getdata(s->is, NULL)) == NULL) { (void) elf_errno(); if ((id = elf_rawdata(s->is, NULL)) == NULL) { elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to read section:" " %s", s->name); return; } } if ((od = elf_newdata(s->os)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if (s->nocopy) { /* Use s->buf as content if s->nocopy is set. */ od->d_align = id->d_align; od->d_off = 0; od->d_buf = s->buf; od->d_type = id->d_type; od->d_size = s->sz; od->d_version = id->d_version; } else { od->d_align = id->d_align; od->d_off = id->d_off; od->d_buf = id->d_buf; od->d_type = id->d_type; od->d_size = id->d_size; od->d_version = id->d_version; } /* * Alignment Fixup. libelf does not allow the alignment for * Elf_Data descriptor to be set to 0. In this case we workaround * it by setting the alignment to 1. * * According to the ELF ABI, alignment 0 and 1 has the same * meaning: the section has no alignment constraints. */ if (od->d_align == 0) od->d_align = 1; } struct section * create_external_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name, char *newname, void *buf, uint64_t size, uint64_t off, uint64_t stype, Elf_Type dtype, uint64_t flags, uint64_t align, uint64_t vma, int loadable) { struct section *s; Elf_Scn *os; Elf_Data *od; GElf_Shdr osh; if ((os = elf_newscn(ecp->eout)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newscn() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); if ((s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc failed"); s->name = name; s->newname = newname; /* needs to be free()'ed */ s->off = off; s->sz = size; s->vma = vma; s->align = align; s->loadable = loadable; s->is = NULL; s->os = os; s->type = stype; s->nocopy = 1; insert_to_sec_list(ecp, s, 1); if (gelf_getshdr(os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); osh.sh_flags = flags; osh.sh_type = s->type; osh.sh_addr = s->vma; osh.sh_addralign = s->align; if (!gelf_update_shdr(os, &osh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_update_shdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); add_to_shstrtab(ecp, name); if (buf != NULL && size != 0) { if ((od = elf_newdata(os)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); od->d_align = align; od->d_off = 0; od->d_buf = buf; od->d_size = size; od->d_type = dtype; od->d_version = EV_CURRENT; } /* * Clear SYMTAB_INTACT, as we probably need to update/add new * STT_SECTION symbols into the symbol table. */ ecp->flags &= ~SYMTAB_INTACT; return (s); } /* * Insert sections specified by --add-section to the end of section list. */ static void insert_sections(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct sec_add *sa; struct section *s; size_t off; uint64_t stype; /* Put these sections in the end of current list. */ off = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { if (s->type != SHT_NOBITS && s->type != SHT_NULL) off = s->off + s->sz; else off = s->off; } STAILQ_FOREACH(sa, &ecp->v_sadd, sadd_list) { /* TODO: Add section header vma/lma, flag changes here */ /* * The default section type for user added section is * SHT_PROGBITS. If the section name match certain patterns, * elfcopy will try to set a more appropriate section type. * However, data type is always set to ELF_T_BYTE and no * translation is performed by libelf. */ stype = SHT_PROGBITS; if (strcmp(sa->name, ".note") == 0 || strncmp(sa->name, ".note.", strlen(".note.")) == 0) stype = SHT_NOTE; (void) create_external_section(ecp, sa->name, NULL, sa->content, sa->size, off, stype, ELF_T_BYTE, 0, 1, 0, 0); } } void add_to_shstrtab(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *name) { struct section *s; s = ecp->shstrtab; insert_to_strtab(s, name); } void update_shdr(struct elfcopy *ecp, int update_link) { struct section *s; GElf_Shdr osh; int elferr; TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &ecp->v_sec, sec_list) { if (s->pseudo) continue; if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &osh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* Find section name in string table and set sh_name. */ osh.sh_name = lookup_string(ecp->shstrtab, s->name); /* * sh_link needs to be updated, since the index of the * linked section might have changed. */ if (update_link && osh.sh_link != 0) osh.sh_link = ecp->secndx[osh.sh_link]; /* * sh_info of relocation section links to the section to which * its relocation info applies. So it may need update as well. */ if ((s->type == SHT_REL || s->type == SHT_RELA) && osh.sh_info != 0) osh.sh_info = ecp->secndx[osh.sh_info]; /* * sh_info of SHT_GROUP section needs to point to the correct * string in the symbol table. */ if (s->type == SHT_GROUP && (ecp->flags & SYMTAB_EXIST) && (ecp->flags & SYMTAB_INTACT) == 0) osh.sh_info = ecp->symndx[osh.sh_info]; if (!gelf_update_shdr(s->os, &osh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_update_shdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } elferr = elf_errno(); if (elferr != 0) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_nextscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); } void init_shstrtab(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct section *s; if ((ecp->shstrtab = calloc(1, sizeof(*ecp->shstrtab))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc failed"); s = ecp->shstrtab; s->name = ".shstrtab"; s->is = NULL; s->sz = 0; s->align = 1; s->loadable = 0; s->type = SHT_STRTAB; s->vma = 0; insert_to_strtab(s, ""); insert_to_strtab(s, ".symtab"); insert_to_strtab(s, ".strtab"); insert_to_strtab(s, ".shstrtab"); } void set_shstrtab(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct section *s; Elf_Data *data; GElf_Shdr sh; s = ecp->shstrtab; if (s->os == NULL) { /* Input object does not contain .shstrtab section */ if ((s->os = elf_newscn(ecp->eout)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); insert_to_sec_list(ecp, s, 1); } if (gelf_getshdr(s->os, &sh) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_getshdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); sh.sh_addr = 0; sh.sh_addralign = 1; sh.sh_offset = s->off; sh.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; sh.sh_flags = 0; sh.sh_entsize = 0; sh.sh_info = 0; sh.sh_link = 0; if ((data = elf_newdata(s->os)) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_newdata() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); /* * If we don't have a symbol table, skip those a few bytes * which are reserved for this in the beginning of shstrtab. */ if (!(ecp->flags & SYMTAB_EXIST)) { s->sz -= sizeof(".symtab\0.strtab"); memmove(s->buf, (char *)s->buf + sizeof(".symtab\0.strtab"), s->sz); } sh.sh_size = s->sz; if (!gelf_update_shdr(s->os, &sh)) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "gelf_update_shdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); data->d_align = 1; data->d_buf = s->buf; data->d_size = s->sz; data->d_off = 0; data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE; data->d_version = EV_CURRENT; if (!elf_setshstrndx(ecp->eout, elf_ndxscn(s->os))) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "elf_setshstrndx() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); } void add_section(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *arg) { struct sec_add *sa; struct stat sb; const char *s, *fn; FILE *fp; int len; if ((s = strchr(arg, '=')) == NULL) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "illegal format for --add-section option"); if ((sa = malloc(sizeof(*sa))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); len = s - arg; if ((sa->name = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); strncpy(sa->name, arg, len); sa->name[len] = '\0'; fn = s + 1; if (stat(fn, &sb) == -1) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "stat failed"); sa->size = sb.st_size; if (sa->size > 0) { if ((sa->content = malloc(sa->size)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); if ((fp = fopen(fn, "r")) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can not open %s", fn); if (fread(sa->content, 1, sa->size, fp) == 0 || ferror(fp)) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fread failed"); fclose(fp); } else sa->content = NULL; STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecp->v_sadd, sa, sadd_list); ecp->flags |= SEC_ADD; } void free_sec_add(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct sec_add *sa, *sa_temp; STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sa, &ecp->v_sadd, sadd_list, sa_temp) { STAILQ_REMOVE(&ecp->v_sadd, sa, sec_add, sadd_list); free(sa->name); free(sa->content); free(sa); } } static void add_gnu_debuglink(struct elfcopy *ecp) { struct sec_add *sa; struct stat sb; FILE *fp; char *fnbase, *buf; int crc_off; int crc; if (ecp->debuglink == NULL) return; /* Read debug file content. */ if ((sa = malloc(sizeof(*sa))) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); if ((sa->name = strdup(".gnu_debuglink")) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "strdup failed"); if (stat(ecp->debuglink, &sb) == -1) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "stat failed"); if ((buf = malloc(sb.st_size)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); if ((fp = fopen(ecp->debuglink, "r")) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can not open %s", ecp->debuglink); if (fread(buf, 1, sb.st_size, fp) == 0 || ferror(fp)) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fread failed"); fclose(fp); /* Calculate crc checksum. */ crc = calc_crc32(buf, sb.st_size, 0xFFFFFFFF); free(buf); /* Calculate section size and the offset to store crc checksum. */ if ((fnbase = basename(ecp->debuglink)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "basename failed"); crc_off = roundup(strlen(fnbase) + 1, 4); sa->size = crc_off + 4; /* Section content. */ if ((sa->content = calloc(1, sa->size)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); strncpy(sa->content, fnbase, strlen(fnbase)); if (ecp->oed == ELFDATA2LSB) { sa->content[crc_off] = crc & 0xFF; sa->content[crc_off + 1] = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF; sa->content[crc_off + 2] = (crc >> 16) & 0xFF; sa->content[crc_off + 3] = crc >> 24; } else { sa->content[crc_off] = crc >> 24; sa->content[crc_off + 1] = (crc >> 16) & 0xFF; sa->content[crc_off + 2] = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF; sa->content[crc_off + 3] = crc & 0xFF; } STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecp->v_sadd, sa, sadd_list); ecp->flags |= SEC_ADD; } static void insert_to_strtab(struct section *t, const char *s) { const char *r; char *b, *c; size_t len, slen; int append; if (t->sz == 0) { t->cap = 512; if ((t->buf = malloc(t->cap)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed"); } slen = strlen(s); append = 0; b = t->buf; for (c = b; c < b + t->sz;) { len = strlen(c); if (!append && len >= slen) { r = c + (len - slen); if (strcmp(r, s) == 0) return; } else if (len < slen && len != 0) { r = s + (slen - len); if (strcmp(c, r) == 0) { t->sz -= len + 1; memmove(c, c + len + 1, t->sz - (c - b)); append = 1; continue; } } c += len + 1; } while (t->sz + slen + 1 >= t->cap) { t->cap *= 2; if ((t->buf = realloc(t->buf, t->cap)) == NULL) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "realloc failed"); } b = t->buf; strncpy(&b[t->sz], s, slen); b[t->sz + slen] = '\0'; t->sz += slen + 1; } static int lookup_string(struct section *t, const char *s) { const char *b, *c, *r; size_t len, slen; slen = strlen(s); b = t->buf; for (c = b; c < b + t->sz;) { len = strlen(c); if (len >= slen) { r = c + (len - slen); if (strcmp(r, s) == 0) return (r - b); } c += len + 1; } return (-1); } static uint32_t crctable[256] = { 0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xEE0E612CL, 0x990951BAL, 0x076DC419L, 0x706AF48FL, 0xE963A535L, 0x9E6495A3L, 0x0EDB8832L, 0x79DCB8A4L, 0xE0D5E91EL, 0x97D2D988L, 0x09B64C2BL, 0x7EB17CBDL, 0xE7B82D07L, 0x90BF1D91L, 0x1DB71064L, 0x6AB020F2L, 0xF3B97148L, 0x84BE41DEL, 0x1ADAD47DL, 0x6DDDE4EBL, 0xF4D4B551L, 0x83D385C7L, 0x136C9856L, 0x646BA8C0L, 0xFD62F97AL, 0x8A65C9ECL, 0x14015C4FL, 0x63066CD9L, 0xFA0F3D63L, 0x8D080DF5L, 0x3B6E20C8L, 0x4C69105EL, 0xD56041E4L, 0xA2677172L, 0x3C03E4D1L, 0x4B04D447L, 0xD20D85FDL, 0xA50AB56BL, 0x35B5A8FAL, 0x42B2986CL, 0xDBBBC9D6L, 0xACBCF940L, 0x32D86CE3L, 0x45DF5C75L, 0xDCD60DCFL, 0xABD13D59L, 0x26D930ACL, 0x51DE003AL, 0xC8D75180L, 0xBFD06116L, 0x21B4F4B5L, 0x56B3C423L, 0xCFBA9599L, 0xB8BDA50FL, 0x2802B89EL, 0x5F058808L, 0xC60CD9B2L, 0xB10BE924L, 0x2F6F7C87L, 0x58684C11L, 0xC1611DABL, 0xB6662D3DL, 0x76DC4190L, 0x01DB7106L, 0x98D220BCL, 0xEFD5102AL, 0x71B18589L, 0x06B6B51FL, 0x9FBFE4A5L, 0xE8B8D433L, 0x7807C9A2L, 0x0F00F934L, 0x9609A88EL, 0xE10E9818L, 0x7F6A0DBBL, 0x086D3D2DL, 0x91646C97L, 0xE6635C01L, 0x6B6B51F4L, 0x1C6C6162L, 0x856530D8L, 0xF262004EL, 0x6C0695EDL, 0x1B01A57BL, 0x8208F4C1L, 0xF50FC457L, 0x65B0D9C6L, 0x12B7E950L, 0x8BBEB8EAL, 0xFCB9887CL, 0x62DD1DDFL, 0x15DA2D49L, 0x8CD37CF3L, 0xFBD44C65L, 0x4DB26158L, 0x3AB551CEL, 0xA3BC0074L, 0xD4BB30E2L, 0x4ADFA541L, 0x3DD895D7L, 0xA4D1C46DL, 0xD3D6F4FBL, 0x4369E96AL, 0x346ED9FCL, 0xAD678846L, 0xDA60B8D0L, 0x44042D73L, 0x33031DE5L, 0xAA0A4C5FL, 0xDD0D7CC9L, 0x5005713CL, 0x270241AAL, 0xBE0B1010L, 0xC90C2086L, 0x5768B525L, 0x206F85B3L, 0xB966D409L, 0xCE61E49FL, 0x5EDEF90EL, 0x29D9C998L, 0xB0D09822L, 0xC7D7A8B4L, 0x59B33D17L, 0x2EB40D81L, 0xB7BD5C3BL, 0xC0BA6CADL, 0xEDB88320L, 0x9ABFB3B6L, 0x03B6E20CL, 0x74B1D29AL, 0xEAD54739L, 0x9DD277AFL, 0x04DB2615L, 0x73DC1683L, 0xE3630B12L, 0x94643B84L, 0x0D6D6A3EL, 0x7A6A5AA8L, 0xE40ECF0BL, 0x9309FF9DL, 0x0A00AE27L, 0x7D079EB1L, 0xF00F9344L, 0x8708A3D2L, 0x1E01F268L, 0x6906C2FEL, 0xF762575DL, 0x806567CBL, 0x196C3671L, 0x6E6B06E7L, 0xFED41B76L, 0x89D32BE0L, 0x10DA7A5AL, 0x67DD4ACCL, 0xF9B9DF6FL, 0x8EBEEFF9L, 0x17B7BE43L, 0x60B08ED5L, 0xD6D6A3E8L, 0xA1D1937EL, 0x38D8C2C4L, 0x4FDFF252L, 0xD1BB67F1L, 0xA6BC5767L, 0x3FB506DDL, 0x48B2364BL, 0xD80D2BDAL, 0xAF0A1B4CL, 0x36034AF6L, 0x41047A60L, 0xDF60EFC3L, 0xA867DF55L, 0x316E8EEFL, 0x4669BE79L, 0xCB61B38CL, 0xBC66831AL, 0x256FD2A0L, 0x5268E236L, 0xCC0C7795L, 0xBB0B4703L, 0x220216B9L, 0x5505262FL, 0xC5BA3BBEL, 0xB2BD0B28L, 0x2BB45A92L, 0x5CB36A04L, 0xC2D7FFA7L, 0xB5D0CF31L, 0x2CD99E8BL, 0x5BDEAE1DL, 0x9B64C2B0L, 0xEC63F226L, 0x756AA39CL, 0x026D930AL, 0x9C0906A9L, 0xEB0E363FL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L, 0x95BF4A82L, 0xE2B87A14L, 0x7BB12BAEL, 0x0CB61B38L, 0x92D28E9BL, 0xE5D5BE0DL, 0x7CDCEFB7L, 0x0BDBDF21L, 0x86D3D2D4L, 0xF1D4E242L, 0x68DDB3F8L, 0x1FDA836EL, 0x81BE16CDL, 0xF6B9265BL, 0x6FB077E1L, 0x18B74777L, 0x88085AE6L, 0xFF0F6A70L, 0x66063BCAL, 0x11010B5CL, 0x8F659EFFL, 0xF862AE69L, 0x616BFFD3L, 0x166CCF45L, 0xA00AE278L, 0xD70DD2EEL, 0x4E048354L, 0x3903B3C2L, 0xA7672661L, 0xD06016F7L, 0x4969474DL, 0x3E6E77DBL, 0xAED16A4AL, 0xD9D65ADCL, 0x40DF0B66L, 0x37D83BF0L, 0xA9BCAE53L, 0xDEBB9EC5L, 0x47B2CF7FL, 0x30B5FFE9L, 0xBDBDF21CL, 0xCABAC28AL, 0x53B39330L, 0x24B4A3A6L, 0xBAD03605L, 0xCDD70693L, 0x54DE5729L, 0x23D967BFL, 0xB3667A2EL, 0xC4614AB8L, 0x5D681B02L, 0x2A6F2B94L, 0xB40BBE37L, 0xC30C8EA1L, 0x5A05DF1BL, 0x2D02EF8DL }; static uint32_t calc_crc32(const char *p, size_t len, uint32_t crc) { uint32_t i; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { crc = crctable[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFFL] ^ (crc >> 8); } return (crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF); }