/* * strchr - find a character in a string * * Copyright (c) 2014-2020, Arm Limited. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ /* Assumptions: * * ARMv8-a, AArch64 * Neon Available. */ #include "../asmdefs.h" /* Arguments and results. */ #define srcin x0 #define chrin w1 #define result x0 #define src x2 #define tmp1 x3 #define wtmp2 w4 #define tmp3 x5 #define vrepchr v0 #define vdata1 v1 #define vdata2 v2 #define vhas_nul1 v3 #define vhas_nul2 v4 #define vhas_chr1 v5 #define vhas_chr2 v6 #define vrepmask_0 v7 #define vrepmask_c v16 #define vend1 v17 #define vend2 v18 /* Core algorithm. For each 32-byte hunk we calculate a 64-bit syndrome value, with two bits per byte (LSB is always in bits 0 and 1, for both big and little-endian systems). For each tuple, bit 0 is set iff the relevant byte matched the requested character; bit 1 is set iff the relevant byte matched the NUL end of string (we trigger off bit0 for the special case of looking for NUL). Since the bits in the syndrome reflect exactly the order in which things occur in the original string a count_trailing_zeros() operation will identify exactly which byte is causing the termination, and why. */ /* Locals and temporaries. */ ENTRY (__strchr_aarch64) PTR_ARG (0) /* Magic constant 0xc0300c03 to allow us to identify which lane matches the requested byte. Even bits are set if the character matches, odd bits if either the char is NUL or matches. */ mov wtmp2, 0x0c03 movk wtmp2, 0xc030, lsl 16 dup vrepchr.16b, chrin bic src, srcin, #31 /* Work with aligned 32-byte hunks. */ dup vrepmask_c.4s, wtmp2 ands tmp1, srcin, #31 add vrepmask_0.4s, vrepmask_c.4s, vrepmask_c.4s /* equiv: lsl #1 */ b.eq L(loop) /* Input string is not 32-byte aligned. Rather than forcing the padding bytes to a safe value, we calculate the syndrome for all the bytes, but then mask off those bits of the syndrome that are related to the padding. */ ld1 {vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32 neg tmp1, tmp1 cmeq vhas_nul1.16b, vdata1.16b, #0 cmeq vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b cmeq vhas_nul2.16b, vdata2.16b, #0 cmeq vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b bif vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask_0.16b bif vhas_nul2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask_0.16b and vend1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b, vrepmask_c.16b and vend2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b, vrepmask_c.16b lsl tmp1, tmp1, #1 addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend2.16b // 256->128 mov tmp3, #~0 addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend2.16b // 128->64 lsr tmp1, tmp3, tmp1 mov tmp3, vend1.d[0] bic tmp1, tmp3, tmp1 // Mask padding bits. cbnz tmp1, L(tail) .p2align 4 L(loop): ld1 {vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32 cmeq vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b cmeq vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b cmhs vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b cmhs vhas_nul2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b orr vend1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_nul2.16b umaxp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend1.16b mov tmp1, vend1.d[0] cbz tmp1, L(loop) /* Termination condition found. Now need to establish exactly why we terminated. */ bif vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask_0.16b bif vhas_nul2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask_0.16b and vend1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b, vrepmask_c.16b and vend2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b, vrepmask_c.16b addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend2.16b // 256->128 addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend2.16b // 128->64 mov tmp1, vend1.d[0] L(tail): /* Count the trailing zeros, by bit reversing... */ rbit tmp1, tmp1 /* Re-bias source. */ sub src, src, #32 clz tmp1, tmp1 /* And counting the leading zeros. */ /* Tmp1 is even if the target charager was found first. Otherwise we've found the end of string and we weren't looking for NUL. */ tst tmp1, #1 add result, src, tmp1, lsr #1 csel result, result, xzr, eq ret END (__strchr_aarch64)