/* * Single-precision SVE sin(x) function. * * Copyright (c) 2019-2023, Arm Limited. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception */ #include "sv_math.h" #include "pl_sig.h" #include "pl_test.h" static const struct data { float poly[4]; /* Pi-related values to be loaded as one quad-word and used with svmla_lane. */ float negpi1, negpi2, negpi3, invpi; float shift; } data = { .poly = { /* Non-zero coefficients from the degree 9 Taylor series expansion of sin. */ -0x1.555548p-3f, 0x1.110df4p-7f, -0x1.9f42eap-13f, 0x1.5b2e76p-19f }, .negpi1 = -0x1.921fb6p+1f, .negpi2 = 0x1.777a5cp-24f, .negpi3 = 0x1.ee59dap-49f, .invpi = 0x1.45f306p-2f, .shift = 0x1.8p+23f }; #define RangeVal 0x49800000 /* asuint32 (0x1p20f). */ #define C(i) sv_f32 (d->poly[i]) static svfloat32_t NOINLINE special_case (svfloat32_t x, svfloat32_t y, svbool_t cmp) { return sv_call_f32 (sinf, x, y, cmp); } /* A fast SVE implementation of sinf. Maximum error: 1.89 ULPs. This maximum error is achieved at multiple values in [-2^18, 2^18] but one example is: SV_NAME_F1 (sin)(0x1.9247a4p+0) got 0x1.fffff6p-1 want 0x1.fffffap-1. */ svfloat32_t SV_NAME_F1 (sin) (svfloat32_t x, const svbool_t pg) { const struct data *d = ptr_barrier (&data); svfloat32_t ax = svabs_x (pg, x); svuint32_t sign = sveor_x (pg, svreinterpret_u32 (x), svreinterpret_u32 (ax)); svbool_t cmp = svcmpge (pg, svreinterpret_u32 (ax), RangeVal); /* pi_vals are a quad-word of helper values - the first 3 elements contain -pi in extended precision, the last contains 1 / pi. */ svfloat32_t pi_vals = svld1rq (svptrue_b32 (), &d->negpi1); /* n = rint(|x|/pi). */ svfloat32_t n = svmla_lane (sv_f32 (d->shift), ax, pi_vals, 3); svuint32_t odd = svlsl_x (pg, svreinterpret_u32 (n), 31); n = svsub_x (pg, n, d->shift); /* r = |x| - n*pi (range reduction into -pi/2 .. pi/2). */ svfloat32_t r; r = svmla_lane (ax, n, pi_vals, 0); r = svmla_lane (r, n, pi_vals, 1); r = svmla_lane (r, n, pi_vals, 2); /* sin(r) approx using a degree 9 polynomial from the Taylor series expansion. Note that only the odd terms of this are non-zero. */ svfloat32_t r2 = svmul_x (pg, r, r); svfloat32_t y; y = svmla_x (pg, C (2), r2, C (3)); y = svmla_x (pg, C (1), r2, y); y = svmla_x (pg, C (0), r2, y); y = svmla_x (pg, r, r, svmul_x (pg, y, r2)); /* sign = y^sign^odd. */ sign = sveor_x (pg, sign, odd); if (unlikely (svptest_any (pg, cmp))) return special_case (x, svreinterpret_f32 (sveor_x ( svnot_z (pg, cmp), svreinterpret_u32 (y), sign)), cmp); return svreinterpret_f32 (sveor_x (pg, svreinterpret_u32 (y), sign)); } PL_SIG (SV, F, 1, sin, -3.1, 3.1) PL_TEST_ULP (SV_NAME_F1 (sin), 1.40) PL_TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (sin), 0, 0x1p23, 1000000) PL_TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (sin), 0x1p23, inf, 10000)