/* * Double-precision vector sinh(x) function. * * Copyright (c) 2022-2024, Arm Limited. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception */ #include "v_math.h" #include "test_sig.h" #include "test_defs.h" #include "v_expm1_inline.h" static const struct data { struct v_expm1_data d; uint64x2_t halff; #if WANT_SIMD_EXCEPT uint64x2_t tiny_bound, thresh; #else float64x2_t large_bound; #endif } data = { .d = V_EXPM1_DATA, .halff = V2 (0x3fe0000000000000), #if WANT_SIMD_EXCEPT /* 2^-26, below which sinh(x) rounds to x. */ .tiny_bound = V2 (0x3e50000000000000), /* asuint(large_bound) - asuint(tiny_bound). */ .thresh = V2 (0x0230000000000000), #else /* 2^9. expm1 helper overflows for large input. */ .large_bound = V2 (0x1p+9), #endif }; static float64x2_t NOINLINE VPCS_ATTR special_case (float64x2_t x) { return v_call_f64 (sinh, x, x, v_u64 (-1)); } /* Approximation for vector double-precision sinh(x) using expm1. sinh(x) = (exp(x) - exp(-x)) / 2. The greatest observed error is 2.52 ULP: _ZGVnN2v_sinh(-0x1.a098a2177a2b9p-2) got -0x1.ac2f05bb66fccp-2 want -0x1.ac2f05bb66fc9p-2. */ float64x2_t VPCS_ATTR V_NAME_D1 (sinh) (float64x2_t x) { const struct data *d = ptr_barrier (&data); float64x2_t ax = vabsq_f64 (x); uint64x2_t ix = vreinterpretq_u64_f64 (x); float64x2_t halfsign = vreinterpretq_f64_u64 ( vbslq_u64 (v_u64 (0x8000000000000000), ix, d->halff)); #if WANT_SIMD_EXCEPT uint64x2_t special = vcgeq_u64 ( vsubq_u64 (vreinterpretq_u64_f64 (ax), d->tiny_bound), d->thresh); #else uint64x2_t special = vcageq_f64 (x, d->large_bound); #endif /* Fall back to scalar variant for all lanes if any of them are special. */ if (unlikely (v_any_u64 (special))) return special_case (x); /* Up to the point that expm1 overflows, we can use it to calculate sinh using a slight rearrangement of the definition of sinh. This allows us to retain acceptable accuracy for very small inputs. */ float64x2_t t = expm1_inline (ax, &d->d); t = vaddq_f64 (t, vdivq_f64 (t, vaddq_f64 (t, v_f64 (1.0)))); return vmulq_f64 (t, halfsign); } TEST_SIG (V, D, 1, sinh, -10.0, 10.0) TEST_ULP (V_NAME_D1 (sinh), 2.02) TEST_DISABLE_FENV_IF_NOT (V_NAME_D1 (sinh), WANT_SIMD_EXCEPT) TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (V_NAME_D1 (sinh), 0, 0x1p-26, 1000) TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (V_NAME_D1 (sinh), 0x1p-26, 0x1p9, 500000) TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (V_NAME_D1 (sinh), 0x1p9, inf, 1000)